Distribution of lignans in Panicum miliaceum, Fagopyrum esculentum, Fagopyrum tataricum, and Amaranthus hypochondriacus

Author(s):  
Jana Pexová Kalinová ◽  
Iveta Marešová ◽  
Jan Tříska ◽  
Naděžda Vrchotová
2020 ◽  
Vol 251 ◽  
pp. 153222
Author(s):  
Lauranne Aubert ◽  
Daniela Konrádová ◽  
Salima Kebbas ◽  
Selma Barris ◽  
Muriel Quinet

2013 ◽  
Vol 16 (10) ◽  
pp. 944-952 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maja Vogrinčič ◽  
Ivan Kreft ◽  
Metka Filipič ◽  
Bojana Žegura

Euphytica ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 91 (3) ◽  
pp. 323-330 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cyrus Samimy ◽  
Thomas Bjorkman ◽  
Dimuth Siritunga ◽  
Lisa Blanchard

Plants ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 258
Author(s):  
Lauranne Aubert ◽  
Christian Decamps ◽  
Guillaume Jacquemin ◽  
Muriel Quinet

Buckwheat is a pseudocereal with high nutritional and nutraceutical properties. Although common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum) is the main cultivated species, Tartary buckwheat (Fagopyrum tataricum) is gaining interest. In this paper, we compared plant growth, yield-related parameters and seed nutritional qualities of two varieties of F. esculentum and F. tataricum under field conditions in Belgium. Fagopyrum esculentum flowered earlier, produced less nodes, less branches, less inflorescences, but more flowers per inflorescence than F. tataricum. The yield was higher in F. tataricum, while the thousand-grain weight was higher in F. esculentum. Yield ranged between 2037 kg/ha and 3667 kg/ha depending on the species and year. Regarding nutritional qualities, seeds of F. esculentum contained more proteins (15.4% vs. 12.8%) than seeds of F. tataricum although their amino acid profile was similar. Seeds of F. esculentum contained also more Mg (1.36 vs. 1.15 mg/g dry weight (DW)) and less Fe (22.9 vs. 32.6 µg/g DW) and Zn (19.6 vs. 24.5 µg/g DW) than F. tataricum. The main difference between seed nutritional quality was the concentration of flavonoids that was 60 times higher in F. tataricum than in F. esculentum. Both species grow well under Belgian conditions and showed good seed quality.


Plants ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 961
Author(s):  
Grażyna Podolska ◽  
Elżbieta Gujska ◽  
Joanna Klepacka ◽  
Edyta Aleksandrowicz

The accumulation of valuable nutrients in cereal grains depends on a number of factors, including species, cultivars, and environment conditions. The aim of this study was to compare protein, some polyphenols and rutin content, as well as mineral composition in Fagopyrum tataricum and Fagopyrum esculentum genotypes growing in Polish conditions. A field experiment was conduct-ed on pseudopodsolic soil in 2017–2018 at the Experimental Station in Osiny (51°35′, 21°55′), fol-lowing randomized complete block method with three replications. Two cultivars of Fagophyrum esculentum (Kora and Panda), two cultivars of Fagopyrum tataricum (LIT1 and 63181) and two forms of Fagopyrum esculentum (Red Corolla and Green Corolla) were used in this experiment. We found differences in the tested compounds (protein, phenolic acids, rutin, and mineral composition) between cultivars and genotypes. Total phenolic acid and rutin contents were higher in the Fagopyrum tataricum compared to Fagopyrum esculentum. Ferulic and coumaric acids were prominent in the Kora and Panda cultivars, however vanillic and syringic acids accumulated more in Green Corolla and Red Corolla. The common buckwheat seeds contained more Cu, Mn, and Mg and less Ca than tartary buckwheat. Moreover Fagopytum esculentum genotype contains more protein compared to Fagopyrum tataricum.


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