Strategic and operational management of organizational resilience: Current state of research and future directions

Omega ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 62 ◽  
pp. 1-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alessandro Annarelli ◽  
Fabio Nonino
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Resilience ◽  
Future Directions ◽  
Current State ◽  
Operational Management ◽  
State Of Research

scholarly journals Olfaction and Aging: A Review of the Current State of Research and Future Directions

i-Perception ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 204166952110203
Author(s):  
Jonas K. Olofsson ◽  
Ingrid Ekström ◽  
Maria Larsson ◽  
Steven Nordin
Keyword(s):  
Warning Signs ◽  
Future Directions ◽  
Current State ◽  
Challenging Tasks ◽  
State Of Research ◽  
To Come ◽  
Health Cognition ◽  
Olfactory Abilities ◽  
And Training

Olfaction, the sense of smell, is characterized by a notable age-dependency such that aging individuals are more likely to have poor olfactory abilities. These impairments are considered to be mostly irreversible and as having potentially profound effects on quality of life and food behavior, as well as constituting warning signs of mortality, cognitive dysfunction, and dementia. Here, we review the current state of research on aging and olfaction, focusing on five topics which we regard to be of particular relevance for the field: nutrition and health, cognition and dementia, mortality, environment and genetics, and training-based enhancement. Under each of these headlines, we provide a state-of-the-art overview and discuss gaps in our knowledge which might be filled by further research. Understanding how olfactory abilities are diminished in aging, and how they may be alleviated or recovered, involves a set of challenging tasks for researchers in the years to come.

Affective Neuroscience: Past, Present, and Future

2009 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 355-368 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tim Dalgleish ◽  
Barnaby D. Dunn ◽  
Dean Mobbs
Keyword(s):  
Final Section ◽  
Neural Substrates ◽  
Brain Regions ◽  
Historical Overview ◽  
Affective Neuroscience ◽  
Future Directions ◽  
Current State ◽  
State Of Research ◽  
The Brain ◽  
Made In

The discipline of affective neuroscience is concerned with the underlying neural substrates of emotion and mood. This review presents an historical overview of the pioneering work in affective neuroscience of James and Lange, Cannon and Bard, and Hess, Papez, and MacLean before summarizing the current state of research on the brain regions identified by these seminal researchers. We also discuss the more recent strides made in the field of affective neuroscience. A final section considers different hypothetical organizations of affective neuroanatomy and highlights future directions for the discipline.

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Pediatric Chronic Pain: The Problem, Research, and Practice

2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melanie Noel ◽  
Mark Petter ◽  
Jennifer A. Parker ◽  
Christine T. Chambers
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Pain ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Recurrent Abdominal Pain ◽  
Outcome Data ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral ◽  
Future Directions ◽  
Current State ◽  
Pediatric Chronic Pain ◽  
State Of Research

The purpose of this article is to outline the rationale and use of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for the treatment of pediatric chronic pain. The article begins by demonstrating the scope and impact of the problem of pediatric chronic pain. It then provides an overview of the framework of CBT for pediatric chronic pain and standard treatment components are outlined. A summary of the current state of research and its efficacy is provided. The article concludes by presenting outcome data from a specific example of a CBT group for pediatric recurrent abdominal pain. Future directions for research in this area are discussed.

Advances in Child Personality Research and Relevance for Personality Pathology

2019 ◽  
pp. 169-191
Author(s):  
Jennifer L. Tackett ◽  
Kathleen W. Reardon ◽  
Kathrin Herzhoff ◽  
Shauna C. Kushner
Keyword(s):  
Life Span ◽  
Personality Traits ◽  
Hierarchical Organization ◽  
Personality Pathology ◽  
Normal Range ◽  
Future Directions ◽  
Personality Research ◽  
Current State ◽  
Child Personality ◽  
State Of Research

This chapter reviews the current state of research on defining and organizing normal-range personality traits in youth, the work defining and organizing maladaptive personality traits in youth, and evidence for the hierarchical organization of both normal-range and maladaptive early personality traits. Direct comparisons of work on younger populations to existing research on adults are made throughout the chapter, in order to facilitate an integrative life-span perspective of personality and personality pathology. These comparisons highlight areas in which there are important differences from work with adults that may be missed if the field neglects such a comprehensive, life-span view. Finally, implications of the work on child personality are drawn and important future directions for the field are highlighted.

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