Vascular effect of photodynamic therapy using a chorioallantoic membrane model

2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 188
Author(s):  
H. Buzza ◽  
V. Bagnato ◽  
C. Kurachi
Keyword(s):  
Photodynamic Therapy ◽  
Chorioallantoic Membrane ◽  
Membrane Model ◽  
Vascular Effect

scholarly journals Vascular Effects of Photodynamic Therapy with Curcumin in a Chorioallantoic Membrane Model

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 1084 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hilde Buzzá ◽  
Lucas Fialho de Freitas ◽  
Lilian Moriyama ◽  
Ramon Teixeira Rosa ◽  
Vanderlei Bagnato ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Photodynamic Therapy ◽  
Molecular Oxygen ◽  
Chorioallantoic Membrane ◽  
Topical Administration ◽  
Inhibitory Effect ◽  
Vascular Effects ◽  
Vascular Effect ◽  
Chick Chorioallantoic Membrane ◽  
Anti Oxidant ◽  
Total Fluence

Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) is a treatment that requires light, a photosensitizing agent, and molecular oxygen. The photosensitizer is activated by light and it interacts with the oxygen that is present in the cellular microenvironment. The molecular oxygen is transformed into singlet oxygen, which is highly reactive and responsible for the cell death. Therefore, PS is an important element for the therapy happens, including its concentration. Curcumin is a natural photosensitizer and it has demonstrated its anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant effects that inhibit several signal transduction pathways. PDT vascular effects of curcumin at concentrations varying from 0.1 to 10 mM/cm2 and topical administration were investigated in a chick Chorioallantoic Membrane (CAM) model. The irradiation was performed at 450 nm, irradiance of 50 mW/cm2 during 10 min, delivering a total fluence of 30 J/cm2. The vascular effect was followed after the application of curcumin, with images being obtained each 30 min in the first 3 h, 12 h, and 24 h. Those images were qualitatively and quantitatively analyzed with a MatLAB®. Curcumin was expected to exhibit a vascular effect due to its angio-inhibitory effect. Using curcumin as photosensitizer, PDT induced a higher and faster vascular effect when compared to the use of this compound alone.

Demonstration of synergistic effects of hyperthermia and photodynamic therapy using the chick chorioallantoic membrane model

1992 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 432-440 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Kimel ◽  
L. O. Svaasand ◽  
M. Hammer-Wilson ◽  
V. Gottfried ◽  
S. Cheng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Photodynamic Therapy ◽  
Synergistic Effects ◽  
Chorioallantoic Membrane ◽  
Membrane Model ◽  
Chick Chorioallantoic Membrane

scholarly journals Antiangiogenic potential of Jatropha curcas latex in the chick chorioallantoic membrane model

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 32157
Author(s):  
Luciane Madureira Almeida ◽  
Elisa Flávia Luiz Cardoso Bailão ◽  
Illana Reis Pereira ◽  
Fabrício Alves Ferreira ◽  
Patrícia Lima D'Abadia ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Jatropha Curcas ◽  
Physicochemical Characterization ◽  
Chorioallantoic Membrane ◽  
Angiogenesis Inhibitor ◽  
Negative Control ◽  
New Drugs ◽  
Membrane Model ◽  
Chick Chorioallantoic Membrane

AIMS: To perform a physicochemical and phytochemical characterization of Jatropha curcas latex and to investigate its antiangiogenic potential. METHODS: We performed an initial physicochemical characterization of J. curcas latex using thermal gravimetric analyses and Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy. After that, phenols, tannins and flavonoids were quantified. Finally, the potential of J. curcas latex to inhibit angiogenesis was evaluated using the chick chorioallantoic membrane model. Five groups of 20 fertilized chicken eggs each had the chorioallantoic membrane exposed to the following solutions: (1) water, negative control; (2) dexamethasone, angiogenesis inhibitor; (3) Regederm®, positive control; (4) 25% J. curcas latex diluted in water; (5) 50% J. curcas latex diluted in water; and (6) J. curcas crude latex. Analysis of the newly-formed vascular net was made through captured images and quantification of the number of pixels. Histological analyses were performed to evaluate the inflammation, neovascularization, and hyperemia parameters. The results were statically analyzed with a significance level set at p ˂0.05.RESULTS: Physicochemical characterization showed that J. curcas latex presented a low amount of cis-1.4-polyisoprene, which reduced its elasticity and thermal stability. Phytochemical analyses of J. curcas latex identified a substantial amount of phenols, tannins, and flavonoids (51.9%, 11.8%, and 0.07% respectively). Using a chick chorioallantoic membrane assay, we demonstrated the antiangiogenic potential of J. curcas latex. The latex induced a decrease in the vascularization of the membranes when compared with neutral and positive controls (water and Regederm®). However, when compared with the negative control (dexamethasone), higher J. curcas latex concentrations showed no significant differences.CONCLUSIONS: J. curcas latex showed low thermal stability, and consisted of phenols, tannins, and flavonoids, but little or no rubber. Moreover, this latex demonstrated a significant antiangiogenic activity on a chick chorioallantoic membrane model. The combination of antimutagenic, cytotoxic, antioxidant and antiangiogenic properties makes J. curcas latex a potential target for the development of new drugs.

scholarly journals Evaluation of Vascularization of Porous Calcium Phosphate by Chick Chorioallantoic Membrane Model ex vivo

2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (6) ◽  
pp. 649 ◽  
Author(s):  
XIAO Wen ◽  
LIU Yu-Mei ◽  
REN Kai-Ge ◽  
SHI Feng ◽  
LI Yan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Calcium Phosphate ◽  
Ex Vivo ◽  
Chorioallantoic Membrane ◽  
Membrane Model ◽  
Chick Chorioallantoic Membrane
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