scholarly journals Establishment of Evaluation Index System of Ecological Carrying Capacity in Changping District Pusalu Village

2011 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 899-905 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Li ◽  
Guohua Zhao Jing Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Index System ◽  
Evaluation Index System ◽  
Evaluation Index ◽  
Ecological Carrying Capacity

scholarly journals Resources and Environment Carrying Capacity, Social Development and Their Decoupling Relationship: A Case Study of Hubei Province, China

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (23) ◽  
pp. 12312
Author(s):  
Sheng Ye ◽  
Chao Wei ◽  
Zhanqi Wang ◽  
Han Wang ◽  
Ji Chai
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Social Development ◽  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Index System ◽  
Hubei Province ◽  
Evaluation Index System ◽  
Evaluation Index ◽  
Urban Sustainable Development ◽  
Temporal Variance ◽  
Comprehensive Development

With the rapid urbanization in recent decades, resource shortage and environmental damage have hindered the process of urban sustainable development (SD). As a yardstick of sustainable development, the evaluation of resources and environment carrying capacity (RECC) and its decoupling relationship with social comprehensive development index (SCDI) are of great significance. In this paper, RECC and SCDI are taken as research objects to establish resource and environment system evaluation index system and social comprehensive development level evaluation index system, respectively. Then, the RECC and SCDI of 17 cities in Hubei province during 2009–2018 are calculated by the projection pursuit model based on genetic algorithm, and their spatial-temporal variance characteristics are analyzed. On this basis, the RECC-SCDI Tapio decoupling model is constructed to explore the decoupling relationship between RECC and SCDI. The result shows that: (1) The RECC of Hubei shows a V-shaped development trend during 2009–2018. The SCDI of Hubei rose steadily during 2009–2018. (2) RECC in western and eastern Hubei Province is higher than that in central Hubei Province. SCDI in eastern and central Hubei Province is higher than that in the west. (3) 11 of the 17 cities in Hubei Province have got rid of excessive dependence on resources environment for social development. The study could contribute to scientific and effective policies be formulated by government to promote urban sustainable development.

An Improved Index System of Regional Water Ecological Carrying Capacity Evaluation: A Case Study of Tieling City, China

2013 ◽  
Vol 869-870 ◽  
pp. 627-633 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Feng Yang ◽  
Kun Lei ◽  
Fei Qiao
Keyword(s):  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Index System ◽  
Evaluation Index System ◽  
Impact Factors ◽  
Poor Correlation ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Ecological Carrying Capacity ◽  
Capacity Evaluation ◽  
Support Force ◽  
Internal Relationships

This paper presents an improved Water Ecological Carrying Capacity (WECC) evaluation index system based on Pressure-Support Force-State (PSS) Index Framework. This index system can reflect the internal relationships of WECC, highlight the direct WECC impact factors, and to some extent avoid the past problems of selecting similar indicators and poor correlation indicators with WECC using former index systems. The WECC evaluation of Tieling City is processed under PSS index system. The evaluation results show that the average value of WECC is 0.59 from 2005 to 2010. It is concluded that this city is under a weak carrying level and generally in accordance with the real situation.

An AHP-Based Fuzzy Approach for Evaluation of Index System on Coordinated Development of Ethnic Regions in China

2013 ◽  
Vol 411-414 ◽  
pp. 2002-2006
Author(s):  
Peng Li
Keyword(s):  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Index System ◽  
System Analysis ◽  
Fuzzy Ahp ◽  
Evaluation Index System ◽  
Evaluation Index ◽  
Fuzzy Approach ◽  
Coordinated Development ◽  
Good Reliability ◽  
Evaluation Index Systems

in this paper, we analyzed three dimensional evaluation index systems on coordinated development of ethnic regions in China. The analysis was conducted by means of an AHP-based Fuzzy Approach which builds a system analysis technique for multiple criteria decision making,and by Biological carrying capacity, Economic carrying capacity and Social carrying capacity.The result show that evaluation index system based on Fuzzy AHP Algorithm in ethnic regions has good reliability.

scholarly journals Evaluation and Forewarning Management of Regional Resources and Environment Carrying Capacity: A Case Study of Hefei City, Anhui Province, China

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 1637
Author(s):  
Guiyou Zhang ◽  
Shuai Luo ◽  
Zhuowei Jing ◽  
Shuo Wei ◽  
Youhua Ma
Keyword(s):  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Index System ◽  
Evaluation System ◽  
Mutual Influence ◽  
Reference Value ◽  
Middle Level ◽  
Evaluation Index System ◽  
Evaluation Index ◽  
The Index System ◽  
Regional Resources

The evaluation of resources and environment carrying capacity (RECC) is the basis of strategic policy for the development and utilization of regional resources, economic development, and environmental protection. The magnitude of carrying capacity of resources and environment is the result of the balance of multiple aspects including economy, resources, and society. In order to reflect this multi-dimensional vector relationship, a multi-level and multi-targeted evaluation index system needs to be constructed. The paper, adopting the analytic hierarchy process and including PM2.5 (Particulate matter with diameter less than or equal to 2.5 microns in the atmosphere) into the index system, establishes the evaluation system of regional RECC and analyzes the trend of RECC in Hefei city with the index system to put forward the countermeasures of forewarning management. The results are shown as follows: (1) Overall, the RECC in Hefei city presents a declining trend, with a reduction from a middle to lower level during the year 2009 to 2013, of which the year 2010 to 2011 showed the fastest decline and the year 2013 witnessed a slight increase; (2) from the perspective of mutual influence of indexes, the main reason causing the decline of RECC in Hefei city is that the natural resources and environment carrying capacity was in a declining trend from the year 2009 to 2013, respectively declining from middle and high levels to a lower level, while the social economy carrying capacity in Hefei city was in an increasing trend as a whole from the year 2009 to 2013, with an increase from lower level to middle level. From the perspective of the forewarning management of RECC, it focuses on improving the forewarning response system of regional resources and environment carrying capacity, establishes the sharing mechanism of RECC monitoring data and improves the responsibility assigning mechanism of RECC. The study enriches the evaluation index system of RECC and proves that it is reasonable and efficient to build a differentiated index system to scientifically recognize RECC in different regions, having reference value to evaluate similar regional RECC.

scholarly journals Research on Utility Evaluation of Grid Investment considering Risk Preference of Decision-Makers

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Hongliang Wu ◽  
Daoxin Peng ◽  
Ling Wang
Keyword(s):  
Index System ◽  
Evaluation Model ◽  
Risk Preference ◽  
System Optimization ◽  
Decision Makers ◽  
Evaluation Index System ◽  
Evaluation Index ◽  
Risk Appetite ◽  
Utility Evaluation ◽  
The Index System

Effectiveness evaluations are one of the important ways to guide grid investment and to improve investment efficiency. Improving the effectiveness of grid investment evaluations is studied based on the optimization of the investment evaluation index system and the utility evaluation model. The index system is optimized by establishing an evaluation index system of grid investment effectiveness, considering the redundancy between the indices, and constructing an ISM-DEA model. The utility function model was introduced to fully consider the different risk appetites of decision-makers, and a utility evaluation model that takes risk appetite into account was established. An improved weight integration model based on multiobjective optimization was established by considering the minimum deviation and the trend-optimal objective function when setting the index weights. The calculation results show that the feasibility of the index system optimization model and utility evaluation model constructed in this study is verified under the premise of satisfying the assumptions. By adjusting the risk preference coefficient of decision-makers, the dynamic optimization of the grid investment utility evaluation results can be realized.

Grassland resource evaluation based on improved bp network model and analytic hierarchy process

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Zhou Jiang ◽  
Zhenwu Wei
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Analytic Hierarchy Process ◽  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Index System ◽  
Evaluation Index System ◽  
Analytic Hierarchy ◽  
Bp Network ◽  
Resource Evaluation ◽  
Environmental Carrying Capacity ◽  
Hierarchy Process

Grassland resources are an important part of land resources. Moreover, it has the functions of regulating the climate, windproof and sand fixation, conserving water sources, maintaining water and soil, raising livestock, providing food, purifying the air, and beautifying the environment in terrestrial ecosystems. Grassland resource evaluation is of great significance to the sustainable development of grassland resources. Therefore, this paper improves the BP neural network, uses the comprehensive index method to calculate the weights in the analytic hierarchy process, and constructs a water resources carrying capacity research and analysis system based on the entropy weight extension decision theory. Meanwhile, this paper analyzes different levels of resource and environmental carrying capacity to achieve the purpose of comprehensive evaluation of resource and environmental carrying capacity. In addition, based on the theory of sustainable development, under the guidance of the principle of index system construction, this paper studies the actual situation of grassland resources and the availability and operability of data, and combines with the opinions given by experts to form an evaluation index system of grassland resources and environmental carrying capacity. Finally, through the actual case study analysis, it is concluded that the model constructed in this paper has a certain effect.

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