scholarly journals Machined Surface Quality in Nano Aluminum Mixed Electrical Discharge Machining

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 510-517 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.M. Abdul-Rani ◽  
A.M. Nanimina ◽  
T.L. Ginta ◽  
M.A. Razak
Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (20) ◽  
pp. 5943
Author(s):  
Arminder Singh Walia ◽  
Vineet Srivastava ◽  
Mayank Garg ◽  
Nalin Somani ◽  
Nitin Kumar Gupta ◽  
...  

In electrical discharge machining (EDM), the machined surface quality can be affected by the excessive temperature generation during the machining process. To achieve a longer life of the finished part, the machined surface quality plays a key role in maintaining its overall integrity. Surface roughness is an important quality evaluation of a material’s surface that has considerable influence on mechanical performance of the material. Herein, a sintered cermet tooltip with 75% copper and 25% titanium carbide was used as tool electrode for processing H13 steel. The experiments have been performed to investigate the effects of EDM parameters on the machined surface roughness. The findings show that, as the pulse current, pulse length, and pulse interval are increased, the surface roughness tends to rise. The most significant determinant for surface roughness was found to be pulse current. A semi-empirical surface roughness model was created using the characteristics of the EDM technique. Buckingham’s theorem was used to develop a semi-empirical surface roughness prediction model. The semi-empirical model’s predictions were in good agreement with the experimental studies, and the built empirical model based on physical features of the cermet tooltip was tested using dimensional analysis.


2000 ◽  
Vol 2000.53 (0) ◽  
pp. 49-50
Author(s):  
Rikio HIKIJI ◽  
Yoshihiro KAWANO ◽  
Koji ABURADA ◽  
Masakazu HARADA ◽  
Minoru ARAI

2016 ◽  
Vol 724 ◽  
pp. 61-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Majdi Abdul-Rani ◽  
Alexis Mouangue Nanimina ◽  
Turnad Lenggo Ginta

This research study was conducted to investigate the effect of nanoaluminum powder mixed electrical discharge machining (PMEDM) on surface morphology and corrosion rate of titanium alloy material. The development of devices such as implants in biomedical engineering application nowadays requires materials having good mechanical and physical properties. Conventional machining process of titanium as implant is a challenge resulting relative poor surface quality. Even using electrical discharge machining (EDM) which is non-conventional machining process there are limitations including machined surface alteration with relative poor machined surface quality, low corrosion resistance and. PMEDM is hypothesized to address the above mentioned problems. In this study, PMEDM on titanium alloy using nanoaluminum powder and copper-tungsten electrode was assessed to investigate the improvement for implant application. Process parameters used are peak-current, ON-time, gap voltage and powder concentration. Surface morphology and average corrosion arte are selected output responses. Results showed that Surface morphology of PMEDM machined surface is significantly improved. PMEDM marginally enhanced corrosion rate of biomedical grade titanium alloy.


2011 ◽  
Vol 410 ◽  
pp. 245-248 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naveen Beri ◽  
S. Maheshwari ◽  
C. Sharma

In recent years, researchers have reported powder metallurgy processed electrodes as alternative tooling for electrical discharge machining (EDM). The present experimental study evaluates the quality of machined surface during electrical discharge machining (EDM) of Inconel 718 alloy steel with powder metallurgy (PM) processed electrodes. The investigated process parameters were polarity, electrode type, peek current, pulse on time, duty cycle, gap voltage, retract distance and flushing pressure. The surface quality was measured in terms of surface roughness (Ra). An orthogonal array L36 (21X 37) based on Taguchi methodology was applied to plan and design experiments. Experimental data was statistically analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and optimum condition was achieved for evaluation criteria. It was concluded that polarity, electrode type, peek current, have significant effect on surface quality and minimum Ra is obtained with CuW2080 electrode at minimum current and negative polarity. Deposition of tungsten with CuW2080 (80%W 20%Cu) electrode was confirmed by energy dispersion spectrum (EDS) of the machined surface.


2010 ◽  
Vol 97-101 ◽  
pp. 4168-4171
Author(s):  
Tong Wang ◽  
Yu Mei Lu ◽  
Xian Chong Lu ◽  
Sun Fei Wang ◽  
Jing Zhe

This paper investigates a new process of wire electrical discharge machining (WEDM) as gas-liquid combined multiple cut. High-speed WEDM (HS-WEDM) finishing was compared in atmosphere and emulsion. Dry finishing has shorter discharge gap, better straightness and surface roughness and much higher material MRR than that in emulsion. Influences of wire winding speed and no load worktable feed on machined surface quality in dry and wet conditions were discussed. The better straightness obtained in gas is explained by analyzing forces acting on wire electrode. When first cut and second cut were performed both in emulsion liquid, and third cut was done in atmosphere, the surface roughness is improved compared with conventional WEDM.


2013 ◽  
Vol 856 ◽  
pp. 226-230 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamidullah Yaşar ◽  
Bülent Ekmekci

The role of suspended particles on Ti-6Al-4V surface in Powder Mixed Electrical Discharge Machining (PMEDM) is studied using SiC powder mixing in water dielectric liquid. Surface modifications due to the additives in dielectric liquid are investigated by means of optical, scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive spectroscopy. The attachment of added powders and surface topographies interrelated with powder suspension concentration, particle size and electrical parameters such as pulse on duration and current. The influence on discharge transitivity with respect to SiC additives is noticed with pock like features on the surface. The geometry and size of these features indicated a robust dependency with respect to operational parameters and indicated the role of secondary discharges during PMEDM. SiC particles severely transferred from di-electric liquid to machined surface at critical operational parameters and implied that the process could be also used as a surface alloying technique.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 1353
Author(s):  
Tao Chen ◽  
Fei Gao ◽  
Suyan Li ◽  
Xianli Liu

Carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) is typically hard to process, because it is easy for it to generate processing damage such as burrs, tears, delamination, and so on in the machining process. Consequently, this restricts its wide spread application. This paper conducted a comparative experiment on the cutting performance of the two different-structure milling cutters, with a helical staggered edge and a rhombic edge, in milling carbon fiber composites; analyzed the wear morphologies of the two cutting tools; and thus acquired the effect of the tool structure on the machined surface quality and cutting force. The results indicated that in the whole cutting, the rhombic milling cutter with a segmented cutting edge showed better wear resistance and a more stable machined surface quality. It was not until a large area of coating shedding occurred, along with chip clogging, that the surface quality decreased significantly. At the stage of coating wear, the helical staggered milling cutter with an alternately arranged continuous cutting edge showed better machined surface quality, but when the coating fell off, its machined surface quality began to reveal damage such as groove, tear, and fiber pullout. Meanwhile, burrs occurred at the edge and the cutting force obviously increased. By contrast, for the rhombic milling cutter, both the surface roughness and cutting force increased relatively slowly.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1136 ◽  
pp. 30-35
Author(s):  
He Wang ◽  
Ke Zhang ◽  
Yu Hou Wu ◽  
Hong Song

The zirconia parts are limited by machined surface quality. The grinding force is one of the most important parameters of grinding and has effects on surface quality. The MK2710 grinder and resin bond diamond wheels were used in zirconia grinding. The grinding force was obtained by Kistler dynamometer. The paper focused on wheel speed and grain size on grinding force, and examined the surface by SEM. The research results indicated that decreasing the grain size, the grinding force increased and the surface quality improved, and increasing wheel speed could decrease grinding force to improve grinding surface quality. The results can improve zirconia ceramic parts surface quality and promote application.


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