scholarly journals Bilateral ovarian fibromas in a 15-year-old primary amenorrhea patient: a case report

2022 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 368-372
Author(s):  
Dīna Reitere ◽  
Madara Mašinska ◽  
Lāsma Līdaka ◽  
Ivanda Franckeviča ◽  
Ieva Baurovska ◽  
...  
2009 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. e48
Author(s):  
Shamsa Deeb ◽  
Amanda Black ◽  
Nathalie Fleming

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Darshana D. Rasalkar ◽  
Bhawan K. Paunipagar ◽  
Alex Ng ◽  
Fernand M. Lai ◽  
Shalini Jain Bagaria

We report a case of intra-abdominal testicular tumor in a 36-year-old married lady presenting with chief complaints of primary amenorrhea. The patient was later diagnosed with testicular feminization syndrome, a form of male pseudohermaphroditism. This testicular tumor was histologically proven as seminoma. Due to rarity, imaging findings in patients with testicular feminization syndrome and intraabdominal testicular tumor have been poorly documented. So far, only one case report had described the combined role of CT and MR imaging in intraabdominal testicular sex-cord stromal tumor. To our knowledge, this case is first to document USG and MR imaging in addition to MR spectroscopy features in intraabdominal testicular seminoma.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2.3) ◽  
pp. 5306-5309
Author(s):  
Nandha Kumar Subbiah ◽  
◽  
Sarah Ramamurthy ◽  
Aravindhan Karuppusamy ◽  
◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 23 ◽  
pp. 196
Author(s):  
Bolanle Okunowo ◽  
Adeola Odeniyi ◽  
Adeyemi Okunowo ◽  
Olufemi Fasanmade ◽  
Sandra Iwuala ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maryam Deldar Pesikhani ◽  
Zinat Ghanbari ◽  
Seddigheh Borna ◽  
Leila Pourali ◽  
Hossein Chegini ◽  
...  

Congenital absence of the vagina with variable uterine development known as Mullerian agenesis or Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome. Cervicovaginal agenesis in the presence of normal uterus is very rare. Conservative surgery has recently been suggested in patients with congenital cervicovaginal atresia in order to relieve the symptoms and maintain fertility. A 13-year-old female referred to a pelvic floor clinic, because of primary amenorrhea and severe cyclic pelvic pain. Ultrasonography revealed a large amount of blood accumulation in the uterine cavity, and also, the cervicovaginal agenesis was reported. Both ovaries were normal. A neovagina was created by dissection of the space between the bladder and rectum. Under ultrasonography guidance, two Pezzer catheters were inserted between uterine ending and neovagina, so the catheters kept the canal patent, a soft mould was applied to prevent the vaginal stricture. Cervicovaginal agenesis, accompanied by normal functional endometrium, is a rare but challenging Mullerian anomaly in the case of surgical treatment. One of the successful conservative treatment in a fully educated patient is the vaginal reconstruction and uterovaginal anastomosis by stenting and continues the application of vaginal mould.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 130-132
Author(s):  
Aleya Ferdush Monni ◽  
Md Shafikul Islam ◽  
Md Faruque Pathan ◽  
Feroz Amin ◽  
Faria Afsana

Swyer syndrome with complete gonadal dysgenesis is associated with an absence of testicular differentiation in a phenotypic female with a 46, XY karyotype. The diagnosis is usually made at adolescence when primary amenorrhea is investigated. Here is an interesting case report of 18-year-old unmarried girl, who presented with primary amenorrhea and non-development of breasts. Her body built was musculin with broad shoulders, prominent Adam’s apple and deep voice. Examination of her secondary sexual charaistisctcs revealed no breast development, absent axillary hair and sparse pubic hairs with female type of external genitalia. Laboratoryanalyses revealed serum follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone levels compatible with hypergonodotropichypogonadism. Pelvicultrasonography showed an infantile uterus and streak gonads. Chromosome analysis revealed 46, XYkaryotype. Laparoscopic removal of streak gonads was done as there is a risk of gonadoblastoma in such cases. The patient was started on hormonal replacement therapy. Swyersyndrome results mainly due to mutation in certain genes such as SRY gene, which leads to failure of development of testis. Birdem Med J 2020; 10(2): 130-132


Author(s):  
Archana Minz ◽  
Kallol Kumar Roy ◽  
Rinchen Zangmo

Anomalies of vagina may present with primary amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, infertility, dyspareunia or can be detected as an incidental finding on physical examination or imaging study for another indication. We present a case report of a 21-year-old pregnant woman who was diagnosed with longitudinal vaginal septum on vaginal examination during her antenatal visit at term. At 38 weeks 2 days period of gestation, patient presented with labour pain. Resection of the longitudinal vaginal septum was performed during the second stage of labour which facilitated vaginal delivery. Both mother and baby were discharged from hospital in good health.


Author(s):  
Rohit Kiran Phadnis ◽  
Niharika Arram ◽  
Neha Gala ◽  
Faiz Hussain ◽  
Nikhita Yadav

Background:  AIS is one of the most commonly diagnosed XY DSD, with an estimated prevalence of 2:100.000 to 5:100.0001 and an incidence of 1:20.0002 to 1:99.0003. The name testicular feminization syndrome was coined by John McLean Morris of Yale University in 1953. The first description of this syndrome dates back to 1817, as quoted by Morris 4. It is the third most common cause of primary amenorrhea after gonadal dysgenesis and Mullerian agenesis 5. Case Report and Discussion: A 15-year-old phenotypic girl was evaluated for primary amenorrhea to find Complete Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome (CAIS) and underwent bilateral orchidectomy with plan for vaginoplasty at AIMSR, Hyderabad. Review of Literature:  The treatment of AIS is based on the reinforcement sexual identity, gender identity plan and hormone replacement therapy. The prognosis is good, if the testicular tissue is resected at proper time. Conclusion: CAIS should be considered as important differential diagnosis in delayed menarche while evaluation for primary amenorrhea and early gonadectomy can avoid gender identity disorder (GID) / psychological issues Keywords: CAIS, GID


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 36-38
Author(s):  
Diego Armando Guerrero Gómez ◽  
Yessica Agudelo Zapata ◽  
Hector Sandoval Alzate ◽  
Luis Maldonado Acosta ◽  
Juan Manuel Arteaga Díaz ◽  
...  

La amenorrea primaria representa un reto diagnóstico para el médico general y especialista, dado que el espectro etiológico es amplio y se requiere de un adecuado enfoque para garantizar una correcta orientación terapéutica.Se presenta el caso de una paciente de 18 años de edad con amenorrea primaria, quien a los 15 años presentó cuadro de abdomen agudo por disgerminoma ovárico. Cariotipo reportado como 46XY, configuró el diagnóstico de disgenesia gonadal pura o síndrome de Swyer.El presente reporte de caso ilustra los principales hallazgos de la disgenesia gonadal pura y ejemplifica el abordaje secuencial diagnóstico de una paciente con amenorrea primaria.Abstract Primary amenorrhea is a diagnostic challenge for Specialists and Primary Care Physicians, for proper treatment is required to perform a clinical approach and rule out differential diagnoses.This is a case report of a 18 years old patient with primary amenorrhea, who at age of 15 years old presented acute abdomen for ovarian dysgerminoma. Karyotype reported 46XY, and pure gonadal dysgenesis (Swyer syndrome) was diagnosed. This case report illustrates the main clinical features of pure gonadal dysgenesis and the primary amenorrhea›s clinical approach.


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