One-dimensional alumina photonic crystals with a narrow band gap and their applications to high-sensitivity concentration sensor and photoluminescence enhancement

2015 ◽  
Vol 86 ◽  
pp. 546-551 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gang Wang ◽  
Jian Wang ◽  
Shou-Yi Li ◽  
Jian-Wen Zhang ◽  
Cheng-Wei Wang
2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (8) ◽  
pp. 1659 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Yan ◽  
Guang Tao Fei ◽  
Guo Liang Shang ◽  
Bing Wu ◽  
Li De Zhang

2010 ◽  
Vol 663-665 ◽  
pp. 725-728 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuan Ming Huang ◽  
Qing Lan Ma ◽  
Bao Gai Zhai ◽  
Yun Gao Cai

Considered the model of the one-dimensional photonic crystals (1-D PCs) with double defects, the refractive indexes (n2’, n3’ and n2’’, n3’’) of the double defects were 2.0, 4.0 and 4.0, 2.0 respectively. With parameter n2=1.5, n3=2.5, by theoretical calculations with characteristic matrix method, the results shown that for a certain number (14 was taken) of layers of the 1-D PCs, when the double defects abutted, there was a defect band gap in the stop band gap, while when the double defects separated, there occurred two defect band gaps in the stop band gap; besides, with the separation of the two defects, the transmittance of the double defect band gaps decreased gradually. In addition, in this progress, the frequency range of the stop band gap has a little increase from 0.092 to 0.095.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed Mehaney ◽  
Hussein A. Elsayed ◽  
Ashour M. Ahmed

Abstract Detection of blood-carried volatile organic compounds (VOCs) existing in the exhaled breath of human is an attractive research point for noninvasive diagnosis of diseases. In this research, we introduce a novel application of photonic crystals (PCs) for the detection of isoprene traces in the exhaled breath as a biomarker for liver fibrosis. This idea is introduced for the first time according to the best of our knowledge. The proposed sensor structure is a one-dimensional (1D) PC constructed from a multilayer stack of two dielectric materials covered with an air cavity layer filled with the dry exhaled breath (DEB) and a thin metallic layer of Au is attached on the top surface. Hence, the proposed sensor is configured as, [prism/Au/air cavity/(GaN/SiO2)10]. The transfer matrix method and the Drude model are adopted to calculate the numerical simulations and reflection spectra of the design. The essential key for sensing isoprene levels is the resonant optical Tamm plasmon (TP) states within the photonic bandgap. The obtained numerical results are promising such as high sensitivity (S) of 0.321 nm/ppm or 278720 nm/RIU. This technique can be reducing the risk of infection during the taking of blood samples by syringe. Also, it can prevent the pain of patients. Finally, this work opens the door for the detection of many diseases by analyzing the breaths of patients based on photonic crystals.


2010 ◽  
Vol 663-665 ◽  
pp. 717-720 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bao Gai Zhai ◽  
Yun Gao Cai ◽  
Qing Lan Ma ◽  
Yuan Ming Huang

The transmittance spectra of one-dimensional photonic crystals (1-D PCs) with single defect in different location have been calculated. Defined the parameter N as the number of the layers located to the left of the single defect, set 13 as the number of the total layers of the 1-D PCs included the defect, during the course of the number of N increased from 0 to 12, as it upped to 3, there occurred defect band gap in the stop band gap, and when N upped to 12, the defect band gap disappeared; besides, the defect band gap is at frequencies between 0.3000~0.3090, most of them are at the frequencies around 0.3020. In addition, the transmittance has a turning point at the parameter N=7, that is to say, there has an approximate symmetry in transmittance when the parameter N increased from 3 to 11.


2020 ◽  
Vol 54 (8) ◽  
pp. 085106
Author(s):  
Haiyun Tan ◽  
Mingjie Zhou ◽  
Lanjian Zhuge ◽  
Xuemei Wu

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