Sliding contacts for the pharmaceutical industry: failure analysis and dry sliding tests for the replacement of hard Cr on AISI 316L steel

2015 ◽  
Vol 81 ◽  
pp. 248-257 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Ceschini ◽  
C. Martini ◽  
F. Rotundo
2021 ◽  
Vol 282 ◽  
pp. 128842
Author(s):  
R.A. García-León ◽  
J. Martínez-Trinidad ◽  
I. Campos-Silva ◽  
U. Figueroa-López ◽  
A. Guevara-Morales
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
R. A. García-León ◽  
J. Martínez-Trinidad ◽  
A. Guevara-Morales ◽  
I. Campos-Silva ◽  
U. Figueroa-López

1994 ◽  
Vol 367 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Hinojosa ◽  
R. Rodréguez ◽  
U. Ortiz

AbstractFractal dimension of the microstructure of AISI 316L steel (17 Cr, 12.7 Ni, 2.1 Mo, 1. 5 Mn, 0.01 C) with different degrees of strain were obtained from Richardson plots of grain boundary perimeter against magnification. Grain boundaries were revealed using conventional metallographic techniques and measurements were taken with the aid of an automatic image analizer (Quantimet 520) attached to an optical microscope. The magnifications used were 50, 100, 200, 400, and 1000X. The samples were obtained from a 4” diameter tubing, machined according to ASTM A370 standard test method and deformed to 5, 10, 15, and 20 % tensile strain. The results show that the fractal dimension of the grain boundaries changes as deformation is imparted to the material.These results suggest that fractal dimension may be used to describe microstructural evolution of metals during deformation processes.


2018 ◽  
Vol 54 (5) ◽  
pp. 508-517
Author(s):  
Milad Yazdkhasti ◽  
Sayed Ahmad Hosseini ◽  
Hamidreza Javadinejad ◽  
Hossein Zare ◽  
Mohsen Saboktakin Rizi ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-55
Author(s):  
Bruna F. Gomes ◽  
Carlos A. Picon ◽  
Frederico A. Fernandes ◽  
Ubirajara P. Rodrigues Filho ◽  
Germano Tremiliosi-Filho

2015 ◽  
Vol 128 (5) ◽  
pp. 923-926
Author(s):  
B. Sartowska ◽  
M. Barlak ◽  
L. Waliś ◽  
W. Starosta ◽  
J. Senatorski ◽  
...  

2022 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-52
Author(s):  
Young Woo Seo ◽  
Chan Yang Kim ◽  
Bo Kyung Seo ◽  
Won Sub Chung

This study evaluated changes in delta-ferrite content depending on the preheating of AISI 316L stainless steel. We also determined the reasons for the variation in delta-ferrite content, which affects corrosion resistance. Changes in delta-ferrite content after preheating was confirmed using a Feritscope, and the microstructure was analyzed using optical microscopy (OM). We found that the delta-ferrite microstructure size decreased when preheating time was increased at 1295 oC, and that the delta-ferrite content could be controlled through preheating. Potentiodynamic polarization test were carried out in NaCl (0.5 M) + H2SO4 (0.5 M) solution, and it was found that higher delta-ferrite content resulted in less corrosion potential and passive potential. To determine the cause, an analysis was conducted using energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), which confirmed that higher delta-ferrite content led to weaker corrosion resistance, due to Cr degradation at the delta-ferrite and austenite boundaries. The degradation of Cr on the boundaries between austenite and delta-ferrite can be explained by the difference in the diffusion coefficient of Cr in the ferrite and austenite. A scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis of material used for actual semiconductor piping confirmed that corrosion begins at the delta-ferrite and austenite boundaries. These results confirm the need to control delta-ferrite content in AISI 316L stainless steel used for semiconductor piping.


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