2.P.149 Uptake of lipoprotein(a) by mouse embryonic fibroblasts via the LDL-receptor and/or the LDL receptor-related protein

1997 ◽  
Vol 134 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 147
Author(s):  
T. Reblin ◽  
A. Niemeier ◽  
N. Meyer ◽  
T. Willnow ◽  
H. Dieplinger ◽  
...  
2003 ◽  
Vol 23 (8) ◽  
pp. 2883-2892 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leiming Li ◽  
Deborah L. Guris ◽  
Masaya Okura ◽  
Akira Imamoto

ABSTRACT The adapter protein Crk-Like (CrkL) can associate with the Src substrate p130 Cas (Cas). The biological role of CrkL downstream of Cas, however, has been largely obscure. Consistent with the ability of CrkL to biochemically associate with Cas, we found that Src triggers translocation of CrkL to focal adhesions (FAs) in a manner dependent on Cas. Forced localization of CRKL to FAs (FA-CRKL) by itself was sufficient to induce activation of Rac1 and Cdc42 and rescued haptotaxis defects of mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) lacking Src, Yes, and Fyn, three broadly expressed Src family members required for integrin-induced migration. Consistent with Rac1 activation, FA-CRKL induced cotranslocation of a Rac1 activator, Dock1, to focal adhesions. These results therefore indicate a role for CrkL in mediating Src signaling by activating small G proteins at focal adhesions. Furthermore, MEFs lacking CrkL show impaired integrin-induced migration despite expression of a closely related protein, Crk-II, in these cells. These results therefore provide formal evidence that CrkL plays a specific role in integrin-induced migration as a downstream mediator of Src.


eLife ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoyu Zhang ◽  
Nicole A Spiegelman ◽  
Ornella D Nelson ◽  
Hui Jing ◽  
Hening Lin

The Ras family of GTPases are important in cell signaling and frequently mutated in human tumors. Understanding their regulation is thus important for studying biology and human diseases. Here, we report that a novel posttranslational mechanism, reversible lysine fatty acylation, regulates R-Ras2, a member of the Ras family. SIRT6, a sirtuin with established tumor suppressor function, regulates the lysine fatty acylation of R-Ras2. In mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs), Sirt6 knockout (KO) increased R-Ras2 lysine fatty acylation. Lysine fatty acylation promotes the plasma membrane localization of R-Ras2 and its interaction with phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase PI3K, leading to activated Akt and increased cell proliferation. Our study establishes lysine fatty acylation as a previously unknown mechanism that regulates the Ras family of GTPases and provides an important mechanism by which SIRT6 functions as a tumor suppressor.


PLoS ONE ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. e84062 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-Cheng Tu ◽  
Duen-Yi Huang ◽  
Shine-Gwo Shiah ◽  
Jang-Shiun Wang ◽  
Wan-Wan Lin

Cells ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 1534
Author(s):  
Krystyna Żyżyńska-Galeńska ◽  
Jolanta Karasiewicz ◽  
Agnieszka Bernat

We would like to address the issues raised by Pierre Savatier in “Introduction of Mouse Embryonic Fibroblasts into Early Embryos Causes Reprogramming and (Con)Fusion” [...]


2008 ◽  
Vol 134 (4) ◽  
pp. A-86
Author(s):  
Engda G. Hagos ◽  
Amr Ghaleb ◽  
W Brian Dalton ◽  
Jonathan P. Katz ◽  
Klaus H. Kaestner ◽  
...  

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