An elastic plastic damage constitutive model for cortical bone with distinct tension and compression damage variables

2006 ◽  
Vol 39 ◽  
pp. S416
Author(s):  
M. Charlebois ◽  
D. Garcia ◽  
A. Curnier ◽  
P.K. Zysset
Holzforschung ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lipeng Zhang ◽  
Qifang Xie ◽  
Baozhuang Zhang ◽  
Long Wang ◽  
Jitao Yao

AbstractA 3D combined elastic-plastic damage constitutive model for wood is proposed within the theoretical framework of classical plasticity and continuum damage mechanics (CDM). The model is able to describe the various behavior of wood under loading, including the orthotropic elasticity, strengths inequality under tension and compression in each orthotropic direction, ductile softening under longitudinal compression, brittle failure under transverse tension, and parallel shearing, densification hardening under transverse compression. Hoffman criterion and a set of eight separate failure criteria were used to define wood yielding and damage initiation, respectively. Isotropic hardening was assumed after yielding and defined by an exponential type function. The constitutive model was implicitly discretized using backward Euler method, solved through the return mapping algorithm and implemented into ABAQUS through the user-defined material subroutine (UMAT). The proposed model was firstly verified by material property tests considering different stress states: monotonic and repeated tension and compression (in both parallel and perpendicular-to-grain directions), parallel-to-grain shearing, and the interactions between perpendicular-to-grain compression/tension and parallel-to-grain shearing, etc. Mechanical behavior of typical structural elements was further simulated to validate the proposed constitutive model.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1065-1069 ◽  
pp. 2099-2103
Author(s):  
Hu Qi ◽  
Yun Gui Li

The most widely used multi-axial concrete models including elastic-plastic model and elastic plastic damage model are expounded and it is recognized that the elastic plastic damage model is more reasonable to reflect nonlinear characteristic of concrete. The development and application of elastic plastic damage model is comprehensively appraised and a practical elastic plastic damage constitutive model is established. Finally the dynamic trend of constitutive model of concrete development is introduced.


2013 ◽  
Vol 423-426 ◽  
pp. 1187-1192 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Min Li ◽  
Tao Liu ◽  
Zhi Li Cui

Starting from the thermodynamics, model of frozen soil is studied by energy dissipation theory and the inside and outside the state variables is given under isothermal conditions. Damage of frozen soil is re-flecked by effective stress and damage tensor in Damage Mechanics. Dissipation function is in form of plastic dissipation function (DP yield criterion) and the damage dissipation function. And plastic dissipation function is coupled of the damage variable. Through the elastic-plastic and damage evolution, frozen soil incremental elastic-plastic damage constitutive model is made. And finite element scheme is given.


2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (10) ◽  
pp. 1516-1550
Author(s):  
HQ Yang ◽  
JF Liu ◽  
C Luo ◽  
XP Zhou

The mechanical behavior of surrounding rock mass is key important to the water-sealed petrol storage caverns because of the two phase environment. To investigate the strength and damage mechanism of rock mass under petrol–water immersion circumstance, an elastic–plastic damage constitutive model is proposed. The deformation work of rock mass is derived according to the mixture theory and averaging methods. In order to further study the capillary action influence of petrol–water liquid phase on the strength and stiffness of rock mass, the plastic yield condition considering petrol–water circumstance is proposed. Then, the stress–strain increment expression under the influence of both liquid and solid phase is deduced through the consistency condition. Meanwhile, the damage conditions of the rock mass under tensile and compressive stress differ a lot, so the rock mass damage model under petrol–water circumstance is established combining the tensile and compressive damage criterion and the damage evolution law. The proposed constitutive model is adopted to simulate the mechanical property and damage evolution feature of rock mass under axial compression. The results suggest that the increase in the petrol pressure leads to the improvement of the axial strength for rock mass and meanwhile, the occurrence of damage is also advanced. In addition, the elastic–plastic property of the rock material has been well developed below the stress peak point during this process. Ultimately, the proposed elastic–plastic damage constitutive model was verified by making comparisons between the theoretical calculating results and experimental results.


2015 ◽  
Vol 744-746 ◽  
pp. 464-469
Author(s):  
Hong Gang Wu ◽  
Tao Yang ◽  
Xiao Yun Chen ◽  
Hui Min Ma ◽  
Hong Li Zhang ◽  
...  

Due to the earthquake of Yushu in April 14, 2010, Airport Road landslide No.3 deformed cracking, resulting in lower stability of slope, triggering landslides and other diseases. Selecting the section 2-2 (mileage K823 + 809) of Airport Road landslide No.3 as the calculation section, we use the ABAQUS finite element program to establish landslide numerical mode. The slip mass of landslide was simulated by the elastic-plastic damage constitutive model, and the bedrock was analyzed as Mohr - Coulomb constitutive model. Landslide No3 is analyzed for example, and showed that earthquake triggering mechanism elastplastic damage constitutive model can describe the landslide very well.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isa Kolo ◽  
Rashid K. Abu Al-Rub ◽  
Rita L. Sousa

A coupled elastic-plasticity-damage constitutive model, AK Model, is applied to predict fracture propagation in rocks. The quasi-brittle material model captures anisotropic effects and the distinct behavior of rocks in tension and compression. Calibration of the constitutive model is realized using experimental data for Carrara marble. Through the Weibull distribution function, heterogeneity effect is captured by spatially varying the elastic properties of the rock. Favorable comparison between model predictions and experiments for single-flawed specimens reveal that the AK Model is reliable and accurate for modelling fracture propagation in rocks.


Author(s):  
Qing Luo ◽  
Huijie Leng ◽  
Rae Acuna ◽  
Xuanliang Dong ◽  
Qiguo Rong ◽  
...  

Bone quality can be characterized by toughness of bone which quantifies the energy required for failure. As much of the toughness of bone occurs after yielding, elucidating the underlying mechanism of post-yield behavior of bone is critical for further development of clinical strategies to predict and prevent age and disease related bone fractures. However, the underlying mechanism of the post-yield behavior of cortical bone is so far poorly understood, which makes it difficult to establish physically sound constitutive models for cortical bone that could accurately predict the mechanical behavior of the tissue. The absence of the constitutive equations has significantly hindered the application of bone mechanics in solving biomedical problems. Besides, an accurate constitutive model is always required in numerical modeling and simulating the mechanical behavior of bone under different loading conditions. Based on the experimental results obtained in our lab, the objective of this study was to develop and verify a constitutive model of cortical bone under compression, which accounted for damage accumulation, plastic deformation and viscoelastic properties.


2014 ◽  
Vol 488-489 ◽  
pp. 799-802
Author(s):  
Hong Jie Chen ◽  
Wei Ya Xu ◽  
Ru Bin Wang ◽  
Wei Wang

With complex mechanics character and under the action of compression and tension in tri-direction, rock will show coupled plastic-damage mechanism as its basic character. Phenomenological coupled elastic-plastic-damage constitutive model with internal variable is proposed based on thermal mechanics theory, elastic law and macro damage mechanics. Numerical experiments on this model and analyze the model character. The result shows that the coupling model could realize rocks softening behavior brought about by damage and strength enlargement caused by confining pressure increasing.


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