Suscessful early separation of premature xipho-omphalopagus conjoined twins: A case report

1997 ◽  
Vol 32 (11) ◽  
pp. 1657
Author(s):  
Sigmund H Ein
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ammar Omran ◽  
Mhmmad Nassif ◽  
Nabila Salhab ◽  
Aras Abdo ◽  
Mohammad Ahmad Almahmod Alkhalil ◽  
...  

Abstract Omphalopagus twins are one of many forms of conjoined twins sharing part of the gastrointestinal system and abdominal wall. This type of twins has the best chance of survival if successfully separated. Surgical approaches in these cases are generally preferably elective, but sometimes separation may be urgently needed due to life-threatening complications, such as hemodynamic instability, death of either twin, necrotizing enterocolitis, among many others. We report a case of successfully separated omphalopagus twins at day two of life.


Author(s):  
Tri Hening Rahayatri ◽  
Rizky Amaliyah ◽  
Nandita Melati Putri ◽  
Niken Wahyu Puspaningtyas ◽  
Mulya Rahma Karyanti ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (9) ◽  
pp. 2658-2662
Author(s):  
Truong Quang Dinh ◽  
Nguyen Minh Duc ◽  
Ho Tan Thanh Binh ◽  
Ta-Thi Thuy Hang ◽  
Nguyen-Thi Cam Xuyen ◽  
...  

1970 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 289-292
Author(s):  
F Sharmin ◽  
F Begum ◽  
T Parveen ◽  
SF Khatun ◽  
W Fatima

A patient at her 38+ wks of pregnancy as a ultrasonographically diagnosed case of conjoined twin admitted in our department with ruptured membrane. Two live female babies joined at the chest were delivered by caesarean section. The parents refused a separation operation and the mother and the babies were discharged from hospital at 6th post natal day. A review of the literature suggests that early diagnosis by a combination of ultrasound and MRI is essential for management as it provides prognosis for viability and process of surgical separation and also the opportunity for early counseling of parents and termination if indicated. Key world: Conjoined twins; thoracopagus; prenatal diagnosis; separation procedure DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjms.v10i4.9504 BJMS 2011; 10 (4): 289-292


2010 ◽  
Vol 53 (4) ◽  
pp. 814 ◽  
Author(s):  
C Aparna ◽  
IV Renuka ◽  
G Sailabala ◽  
Y Nayudamma
Keyword(s):  

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-41
Author(s):  
O.O. Petrenko ◽  
A.O. Petrenko ◽  
E.O. Harmatina

THORACO-OMPHALOPAGUS CONJOINED TWINS (CASE REPORT)Petrenko O.O., Petrenko A.O., Harmatina E.O.Conjoined twins are formed during an impairment in embryo division process. There are some risk factors considered to increase conjoined twins’ formation rate. However, further investigation of genetic processes same as teratogenic agents involved in it is required. In this case an 18-year old patient with the first pregnancy, having no apparent teratogenic factors or family anamnesis with diagnosed conjoined twins is presented. An abortion was performed on the 13th-14th weeks of gestation. Multiple malformations of conjoined twins were studied and genetic counseling was prescribed to the patient during planning of the next pregnancy.Conjoined twins are formed during an impairment in embryo division process. There are some risk factors considered to increase conjoined twins’ formation rate. However, further investigation of genetic processes same as teratogenic agents involved in it is required. In this case an 18-year old patient with the first pregnancy, having no apparent teratogenic factors or family anamnesis with diagnosed conjoined twins is presented. An abortion was performed on the 13th-14th weeks of gestation. Multiple malformations of conjoined twins were studied and genetic counseling was prescribed to the patient during planning of the next pregnancy.Keywords: conjoined twins, thoraco-omphalopagus twins, malformations. СИАМСКИЕ БЛИЗНЕЦЫ ТОРАКООМФАЛОПАГИ (КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ)Петренко А.А., Петренко А.О., Гарматина Е.А.Сиамские близнецы образуются вследствие нарушения в процессе деления эмбриона. Есть некоторые факторы риска, которые, согласно исследованиям, увеличивают частоту образования сиамских близнецов. Однако требуется дальнейшее исследование вовлечённых в процесс генетических механизмов, а также тератогенных агентов. В данном клиническом случае представлены данные 18-летней пациентки с первой беременностью, не имеющей никаких очевидных тератогенных факторов или семейного анамнеза, у которой диагностированы сиамские близнецы. Аборт производился на 13-14 неделе беременности. Были исследованы аномалии развития сиамских близнецов, пациенту было рекомендовано генетическое консультирование перед планированием следующей беременности.Ключевые слова: сиамские близнецы, торакоомфалопаги, аномалии развития. СІАМСЬКІ БЛИЗНЮКИ ТОРАКООМФАЛОПАГИ (КЛІНІЧНИЙ ВИПАДОК)Петренко О.О., Петренко А.О., Гарматіна Є.О.Сіамські близнюки утворюються внаслідок порушення в процесі ділення ембріона. Є деякі фактори ризику, які, згідно з дослідженнями, збільшують частоту утворення сіамських близнюків. Однак потрібно подальше дослідження залучених в процес генетичних механізмів, а також тератогенних агентів. В даному клінічному випадку представлені дані 18-річної пацієнтки з першою вагітністю без будь-яких очевидних тератогенних факторів або сімейного анамнезу, у якій виявилися сіамські близнюки. Аборт проводився на 13-14 тижні вагітності. Були досліджені аномалії розвитку сіамських близнюків, пацієнту було рекомендовано генетичне консультування перед плануванням наступної вагітності.Ключові слова: сіамські близнюки, торакоомфалопагі, аномалії розвитку.


Radiography ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. e126-e128
Author(s):  
S. Vegar-Zubović ◽  
S. Prevljak ◽  
A. Behmen ◽  
H. Bektešević ◽  
D. Zubović ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeske F. M. Bovendeert ◽  
Rutger A. J. Nievelstein ◽  
Ronald L. A. W. Bleys ◽  
Cindy G. J. Cleypool

Abstract Background Conjoined twinning is a rare congenital malformation with an incidence of about 1.5 per 100,000 births. Because no consensus has been reached regarding the dysmorphology, thorough descriptions of conjoined twins as part of teratological collections can be useful to increase knowledge of this congenital malformation. In this case report, we describe a parapagus dicephalus twin from the collection of the Department of Anatomy of the University Medical Center Utrecht in the Netherlands. External anatomical characteristics were assessed through a detailed macroscopic examination and internal characteristics by means of whole-body computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging (3 Tesla). Case presentation Macroscopic examination showed a Caucasian male parapagus dicephalus tripus tribrachius conjoined twin a type of conjoined twinning in which there are two heads side by side, one rump, and three upper and three lower limbs. In addition, anencephaly was observed in the left twin. Radiological imaging showed a normal central nervous system in the right twin and absence of the calvaria, cerebrum, diencephalon, and mesencephalon in the left twin. There was clear duplication of the vertebral column, rib cage, respiratory system, and gastrointestinal system at least up to and including the first part of the duodenum. The heart consisted of a monoatrium with two separate ventricles. There was a fused liver with a single gallbladder, a single spleen, three kidneys, two bladders, and duplication of the penis. The third upper and lower extremities were articulating with a fused glenoid and acetabulum, respectively. The third foot showed both polydactyly and syndactyly of the toes. Conclusion This case report describes a unique case of a male dicephalus parapagus tripus tribrachus conjoined twin discordant for anencephaly. Radiological imaging proved to be an adequate noninvasive method to provide insights into the internal (dys)morphology of this specific specimen, improving its scientific and educational value. This approach could be generally applied to other teratological specimens, thereby strengthening arguments regarding pathogenetic hypotheses, which may lead to new or improved insights into both normal and abnormal embryonic development.


2009 ◽  
Vol 34 (S1) ◽  
pp. 280-280
Author(s):  
A. Kucinska-Chahwan ◽  
T. Roszkowski ◽  
J. Garwolinski ◽  
M. Szyszka ◽  
G. Jakiel

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