A New Analytical Model for the Flow Stress of Twin-roll Casting Magnesium Sheet at Elevated Temperatures

2010 ◽  
Vol 26 (5) ◽  
pp. 461-466 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhimin Liu ◽  
Shuming Xing ◽  
Peiwei Bao ◽  
Nan Li ◽  
Shuqing Yao ◽  
...  
Metals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 987
Author(s):  
Olexandr Grydin ◽  
Mykhailo Stolbchenko ◽  
Mirko Schaper ◽  
Sára Belejová ◽  
Rostislav Králík ◽  
...  

Al-Li based alloys are attractive materials for the aerospace industry. The twin-roll casting of such materials could provide properties not achievable by conventional direct-chill casting and downstream processing methods due to significantly higher solidification rates. An Al-Li-Cu-Mg-Zr alloy was twin-roll cast with the same alloy containing a small addition of Sc. The microstructure of as-cast materials and the influence of Sc on the behavior of the alloy at elevated temperatures were studied by means of light and electron microscopy and by resistivity measurements. A fine-grained structure was formed during twin-roll casting, but several surface and internal defects were found on the strips, which should be suppressed by a further adjustment of the casting conditions. The addition of Sc had a positive effect on grain size uniformity and microstructure stabilization at elevated temperatures, as shown by the precipitation of a fine dispersion of coherent Sc- and Zr-containing precipitates.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Qingshan Yang ◽  
Jiahong Dai ◽  
Sensen Chai ◽  
Daliang Yu ◽  
Bin Jiang ◽  
...  

The deformation behavior and microstructural evolution of twin-roll-casting AZ31 Mg alloy sheets were investigated via hot compression tests at 0°, 5°, and 10° from the normal direction. Compression strains of 5%, 15%, 25%, and 35% were employed at high temperatures of 450°C and 500°C. The flow stress as well as the difference in the flow stress associated with different sampling directions decreased when the temperature was increased. Furthermore, the volume fraction of dynamically recrystallized grains increased with increasing deformation, whereas the average grain size decreased. The DRX grain size and the volume fraction of dynamically recrystallized grains increased with increasing deformation temperature. During ultrahigh temperature compression, the effect of sampling direction on the compression microstructure is relatively small.


2013 ◽  
Vol 765 ◽  
pp. 170-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sanjeev Das ◽  
Shou Xun Ji ◽  
Omer El Fakir ◽  
Li Liang Wang ◽  
John P. Dear ◽  
...  

In this paper we introduce a novel process for the production of thin-walled magnesium components by direct stamping of twin roll cast thin Mg strips. In this process, the melt conditioned twin roll casting (MC-TRC) process is used to produce thin Mg strips (thickness <2 mm) which have a fine equiaxed grain structure and little basal texture and, more importantly, are free from centreline segregation. Such thin Mg strips can be used for thin-walled component production by direct stamping without any rolling. A major advantage of this process is that it circumvents the low formability problem inherently associated with Mg based alloys. In this paper, AZ31 alloy is used to demonstrate this new process. For both TRC and MC-TRC strips, we will analyze the microstructures, assess the mechanical performance at elevated temperatures and conduct hot stamping in the as-cast condition without any prior rolling.


2008 ◽  
Vol 18 ◽  
pp. s185-s188 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.A. KAYA ◽  
O. DUYGULU ◽  
S. UCUNCUOGLU ◽  
G. OKTAY ◽  
D.S. TEMUR ◽  
...  

Metals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 952
Author(s):  
Shiju Li ◽  
Bowen Wei ◽  
Wei Yu ◽  
Chen He ◽  
Yong Li ◽  
...  

In this work, a Al-Cu-Li alloy plate with outstanding mechanical properties was successfully prepared with electromagnetic twin-roll casting (TRC) technology. The microstructure of Al-Cu-Li alloy manufactured by conventional mold casting, TRC, and electromagnetic TRC was studied in detail. The action mechanism of electromagnetic oscillation field (EOF) in the TRC process was studied by systematic experimental characterization and numerical simulation. The results show that the EOF will enlarge the circumfluence area in the cast-rolling zone, accelerate the mass transfer and heat transfer in the molten pool, and make the solute field and flow field in the liquid cavity tend to be evenly distributed. Further, the introduction of the EOF will produce the electromagnetic body force F with the maximum strength of 14 N/m3. The F acting on the solidification front will eliminate the accumulation and deposition of Cu2+, Li+, Mg2+, Zn2+, Mn2+ at the dendrite tip and inhibit the growth of dendrites. At the same time, the F can refine the microstructure of the TRC plate, promote the formation of equiaxed crystals, improve the supersaturated solid solubility of solute elements in the a(Al) matrix, and avoid the appearance of obvious solute segregation area or the formation of excessive solute enrichment area. Therefore, the macro-segregation in TRC plate was significantly reduced, the solidification structure was dramatically refined, and the comprehensive properties of the alloy were remarkably improved.


2013 ◽  
Vol 690-693 ◽  
pp. 218-221
Author(s):  
Ting Zhang ◽  
Xiao Ming Zhang ◽  
Zhi Yuan Guo ◽  
Yu Qian Wang ◽  
Cheng Gang Li

Effect of secondary cooling on non-oriented electrical steel strips was investigated. The 2.0 mm thick cast strips contain two compositions were produced by twin-roll casting process, cooled in the air or cooled by spraying water. The microstructure was observed by optical microscopy, and EBSD was used to characterize the texture of the cast strips. The results showed that air-cooling cast strips have uniform and equiaxed grains with average size of 250 μm. The microstructure of the water-spraying cast strips compose of most equiaxed grains and a small number of abnormal big grains. At the same time, the secondary cooling rate mildly affects the cast texture strength but has no influence on the texture type.


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