Investigation of Operability and Controllability Properties of a Pilot-Scale Distillation Column

1995 ◽  
Vol 28 (9) ◽  
pp. 339-344
Author(s):  
Kurt E. Häggblom ◽  
Kari Lehtinen
2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-39
Author(s):  
Zhibo Wang ◽  
Shuairong Li ◽  
Caijiao Wang ◽  
Xianghai Guo ◽  
Peng Bai

Abstract In the B10 isotope enrichment industry, the purification of anisole mixture makes great sense. A dynamic-accumulative operation policy of continuous distillation (DACD) with repeated filling and dumping of the still is proposed for the separation of trace heavy impurities in the recycled anisole. To simulate and optimize the purification process of anisole, a mathematical model of DACD is derived, and the computer codes are developed in the MATLAB environment. Moreover, the experiment is performed in a pilot-scale distillation column. The results show that the experimental date agrees well with simulation results. DACD could solve the difficulty of flow rate control when the bottom flow rate is very small in continuous distillation. The size of the still in this operation mode is also smaller than that in batch distillation. And the yield of anisole is raised to 99.91%. In a word, DACD is especially suitable for separating trace heavy impurities from the recycled anisole.


2011 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 471-476 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Huyck ◽  
K. De Brabanter ◽  
F. Logist ◽  
J. De Brabanter ◽  
J. Van Impe ◽  
...  

1997 ◽  
Vol 21 (7) ◽  
pp. 703-717 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Nooraii ◽  
J. Figueroa ◽  
J.A. Romagnoli

Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (14) ◽  
pp. 2572
Author(s):  
Jung-Ah Shin ◽  
Hoonho Cho ◽  
Dong-Woo Seo ◽  
Hee-Gon Jeong ◽  
Sung Chul Kim ◽  
...  

Herein, contaminants remaining in distillate and distillers’ stillage were quantitatively measured after distillation. After rice bran powder was contaminated with 10 ppm of lead (Pb) and cadmium (Cd) or 0.02–1.27 ppm of five pesticides (terbufos, fenthion, iprobenfos, flutolanil, and ethoprophos) followed by fermentation, single-stage distillation was performed. In the obtained distillate, no Pb or Cd was found, as expected. However, when the pesticides were added as contaminants, trace–0.05 ppm of some pesticides were detected in the distillate, possibly due to the high vapor pressure (e.g., that of ethoprophos) and contamination amount (e.g., that of flutolanil, terbufos, and fenthion). In contrast, none of the contaminating pesticides were observed in the distilled spirits when a fermented liquefaction contaminated with 0.04–4 ppm of six pesticides (fenthion, terbufos, ethoprophos, iprobenfos, oxadiazon, and flutolanil) was distilled using a pilot-plant scale distillation column, indicating that the pesticides hardly migrate to the distilled spirits.


2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-112
Author(s):  
Vandana Sakhre ◽  
Sanjeev Jain ◽  
Vilas S. Sapkal ◽  
Dev P. Agarwal

Abstract The paper proposes a novel process integration for biodiesel blend in the Membrane assisted Reactive Divided Wall Distillation (MRDW) column. Biodiesel is a green fuel and grade of biodiesel blend is B20 (%) which consist of 20% biodiesel and rest 80% commercial diesel. Instead of commercial diesel, Tertiary Amyl Ethyl Ether (TAEE) was used as an environment friendly fuel for blending biodiesel. Biodiesel and TAEE were synthesized in a pilot scale reactive distillation column. Dual reactive distillation and MRDW were simulated using aspen plus. B20 (%) limit calculation was performed using feed flow rates of both TAEE and biodiesel. MRDW was compared with dual reactive distillation column and it was observed that MRDW is comparatively cost effective and suitable in terms of improved heat integration and flow pattern.


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