A CRETIVE MIND HIDDEN AND IN THE MIDDLE OF THE WORLD: GUTAI

In the middle of the 20th century, it is seen that there was a break in perspective separating the Modern period and its aftermath. With the new values that started to be accepted after the world wars and the new world order formed, new searches in art soon found their way. It is clear that art began to rise, especially in the 1950s, with a different, untested, idea that left the past behind with a great sense of rebellion, which took the wind of social events by breaking the analytical and scientific perspective of the Modern period. The Gutai group, which was founded in Japan in 1954 and started its activities, is a group that came out of a country with a deep-rooted culture but took a very different route for itself. It adopted the ideal of following the untested one by emphasizing the unity of essence and matter, and inspired the present and future of world art with her pioneering ideas. In this research, the history of the group, its periods, its basic philosophy, the reflections of this philosophy on works of art, its relations and interactions with contemporary artists were investigated. Keywords: Gutai, Japan, Manifest, Contemporary Art, Yoshihara Jiro

Smart City Technologies implemented in public transport in a post-COVID-19 pandemic scenario

With the global pandemic of COVID-19 completing one year, this paper intends to analyse the perceptions of public transport users about the implementation of smart city technologies. Two aspects were analysed, namely: the perception of safety regarding the use of surveillance technologies in the containment of the virus; and the perception of safety of the same technologies regarding data protection and privacy. After the identification and choice of initiatives in smart cities to be addressed, a questionnaire was prepared and made available online, in which 414 replies were considered for the final analysis, respecting the proportionality of the percentage of replies in each region to the respective population percentage. In general, technologies provide a great sense of security regarding the use of public transportation. However, they cause concern regarding data protection and privacy. From this result and with analyses in relation to the regulation of personal data, international experiences and the Brazilian reality were contrasted.

HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DENGAN PERILAKU SEKSUAL REMAJA PUTRI DI SMA NEGERI 5 LHOKSEUMAWE

The rapid growth experienced by adolescents leads them to have a great sense of curiosity in various things without disolved the first information that they can. This makes teenagers fall into the negative. One of the negative things that become a teen problem is teenage sexual behavior. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between the characteristics and parenting patterns of parents with the sexual behavior of girls in high school 5 Kota Lhokseumawe in 2019. This research type is analytic observational research by using cross sectional approach method. The population in this research were female students in SMA 5 Kota Lhokseumawe in 2019 class XI which amounted to 96 people. Data analysis in this research used unvariat and bivariate. The findings of this research obtained that parenting patterns have a meaningful relationship with the sexual behavior of young girl adolescent in SMA Negeri 5 Kota Lhokseumawe. for parenting pattern obtained p <0.05, which means there is a relationship between parenting parenting with the sexual behavior of young girl. It is expected that students will participate in training and extracurricular activities in schools such as joining the Youth Reproductive Health program to improve adolescent about risky sexual behavior. Parents are expected to provide child care and sex education as early as possible to the children by of open communication, listening to each other and keeping an eye on their child's association so as to avoid irresponsible sexual behavior of teenagers. Abstrak Pesatnya pertumbuhan yang dialami oleh remaja menyebabkan mereka memiliki rasa ingin tahu yang besar dalam berbagai hal tanpa larut terlebih dahulu informasi yang mereka dapat. Hal ini membuat remaja terjerumus ke dalam hal yang negatif. Salah satu hal negatif yang menjadi masalah remaja adalah perilaku seksual remaja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara karakteristik dan pola asuh orang tua dengan perilaku seksual anak perempuan di SMA Negeri 5 Kota Lhokseumawe Tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional analitik dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa perempuan di SMA Negeri 5 Kota Lhokseumawe kelas XI 2019 yang berjumlah 96 orang. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan unvariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh bahwa pola asuh memiliki hubungan yang bermakna dengan perilaku seksual remaja putri di SMA Negeri 5 Kota Lhokseumawe. untuk pola asuh diperoleh p < 0,05 yang berarti ada hubungan pola asuh dengan perilaku seksual remaja putri. Diharapkan siswa mengikuti pelatihan dan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler di sekolah seperti mengikuti program Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang perilaku seksual berisiko. Orang tua diharapkan memberikan pengasuhan anak dan pendidikan seks sedini mungkin kepada anak melalui komunikasi yang terbuka, saling mendengarkan dan mengawasi pergaulan anaknya sehingga terhindar dari perilaku seksual remaja yang tidak bertanggung jawab.

Depiction of Raden Joko Kaiman as a Superhero Using Barthes’ Semiotics

This research tried to reveal the denotative and connotative meaning of Raden Joko Kaiman in Banyumas culture. Historically, Banyumas regency was founded by Raden Joko Kaiman in 1582. As the founding father of Banyumas regency, Raden Joko Kaiman could be semiotically interpreted as a superhero in the context of Banyumas. Based on Barthes, anything could be a sign. Raden Joko Kaiman in Barthes’ semiotic perspective could function as a sign since this figure could have both denotative and connotative meanings. Barthes’ semiotic theory investigated the process of reading signs and their interpretation by different cultures or societies. Barthes considered sign as both signifier the physical form of the sign as people perceived it through their sense and signified the interpreted meaning. This research was conducted using qualitative research since it collected reliable data and information through reading, comparing, and analyzing text by relating them to Banyumas context. There are four denotative meanings carried by this sign, namely, the son of Raden Harya Banyak Sosro, the godson of Kiai Mranggi, the son-in-law of Adipati Wargautama, and being Adipati Mrapat. Connotatively, Raden Joko Kaiman is interpreted as courage, strong moral codes, tolerance towards pain, and a great sense of responsibility.

METAPHORS IN THE NOVEL “SISTER CARRIE” BY THEODORE DREISER

The thesis deals with the issue of investigation of metaphors in Theodore Dreiser's novel “Sister Carrie”. The use of metaphors makes the novel more expressive and imaginary. Key words: metaphor, expressive means, stylistic means, fiction, Sister Carrie The issue of expressiveness in fiction is exceptionally important in the perception of the main idea of the novel. Creative heritage of outstanding writers, such as Theodore Dreiser, always attracted and attracts the attention of most researchers, both linguists and literary critics. Study of language means of these writers bears a great sense for revealing many sides of national literary language as a whole, for example, its history, expressive possibilities, rules and tendencies of language development in a definite period of time. All of these are possible only due to the deep penetration of the researchers to the creative laboratory of the writer. The theoretical and methodological basis of the study, conditioned by the aims and task set before the research, requires the following methods: semantic – contextual and functional analysis of metaphors; descriptive method of various approaches to the use and nature of metaphors; the method of theoretical substantiation of the essence of this stylistic device; method of continuous sampling of the actual language material; the method of comparative-typology.

Bharathi and Advaita

Bharati is the twentieth-century non-recipient. The English of India; During the year, poetry was written in the form of poetry, liberation, social liberation, and the unity of the people with regards to the separation of religions and religions. These songs, legends, myths, and philosophies were completely different and gave new meaning to various god ideas. Bharati, who is the best spiritual poet, has established himself as the Advaita Vedanta by placing himself in the words of the Gita, who sees the soul in all things and sees everything in the soul. The purpose of this article is to explain Bharati's Advaita principle. Gnanika Kavi Bharati, the principle of the best of the Naradharata Bharatam, has manifested himself as an Advaita Vedantic. One that is not two is Brahman. It has penetrated the universe and the cosmos, the myths and the lives. Hiding this state of affairs is a delusion, a world, and a trap. The conqueror of illusion; Bharati's Advaita principle is that Jeevanmukthan is. It is the clear thought of Bharatiya. He emphasizes oneness among many deities. Bharatiya had a great sense of unity within the religion. That is why the rule of Brahman in the soil and sky is the realization of the sovereignty of Brahman in the Panchabhutas. Realizing that the sovereignty of the Brahman is frozen in all life, the poet realizes that the Brahman is also in the Paramatma jivatmas. Bharatiya illuminating the Advaita light is illusory. She refuses to fear death. He cautioned against the possibility of differences due to the illusion of inner turmoil. Your business is here to love people in an effort to inspire them! This is the way to see the differences; The Advaita Principle of Bharati is that humanity will excel if everyone has the sense of "I am everything".

Des écrivains et leur rapport à la Première Guerre mondiale : traces littéraires de la Grande Guerre dans la littérature produite en Alsace (allemand, parler dialectal alsacien) entre 1914 et 1939

Das Ende des Krieges bedeutet für das Elsass nicht nur endlich Waffenruhe, sondern auch einen politischen Wechsel, da das Reichsland Elsass-Lothringen wieder Frankreich angehört. Dieser Umschwung schlägt sich im Leben aller Menschen nieder, beruflich, sprachlich, kulturell und sozial. Die Frage stellt sich nun, ob er auch im literarischen Wirken ein Echo findet, ganz besonders als schriftstellerischer Stoff. Um der Frage nachzugehen, fokussiert sich das Interesse auf Autoren, deren Ruf nicht viel weiter als die eigene Region geht und/oder die eher in der Mundart schreiben, da das Werk berühmter deutschschreibender Schriftsteller bereits schon diesbezüglich untersucht wurde. Der Krieg wurde eigentlich literarisch wenig thematisiert, so wie die soziopolitischen Umwälzungen, die danach stattgefunden haben. Die Schreibenden haben sich eher in ein emotionsgeladenes Elsass geflüchtet, das als Matrix ihrer Identität fungiert. En Alsace, la fin de la guerre a amené un soulagement général de la population, comme partout ailleurs, mais a aussi entraîné un changement d’appartenance étatique dans la mesure où la « Terre d’Empire » est (re)devenue française. Ces événements touchent chaque individu dans sa vie et ses habitudes, professionnelles, linguistiques, culturelles, sociales, … La guerre et les grands bouleversements qui en sont issus se manifestent-ils aussi dans la production littéraire, notamment sur un plan thématique ? On ne retiendra ici ni les écrivains les plus célèbres, ni ceux qui ont quitté l’Alsace après 1918, mais ceux dont la renommée reste plutôt régionale ou locale, notamment ceux qui utilisent un parler dialectal comme moyen d’expression. De fait, peu d’auteurs ont thématisé la guerre et, encore moins, les bouleversements sociopolitiques qui ont suivi. La « trace » est bien plus émotionnelle, sous la forme d’une affirmation identitaire et d’un recours à une Alsace matricielle. In Alsace, the end of the First World War brought a great sense of relief to the population, as it did everywhere else; yet, it also brought about a major political change to the former ‘Empire land’ (Reichsland) which became part of France (again). This affected the daily lives of each individual, in their professional, linguistic, cultural or social dimensions. Did the war and its aftermaths manifest themselves in literature, especially at a thematic level? To answer this question, we shall focus neither on the most famous writers, nor on those who left Alsace after 1918, since their work has already been examined under that angle, but on writers whose reputation remained regional or local, in particular on those writers who turned to the Alsatian dialect as means of expression. Indeed, in this literature, the war was rarely addressed and its socio-political upheavals even more rarely so. The ‘trace’ left by that conflict is of an emotional nature; it takes the form of an identity statement. Such writers found refuge in an emotionally charged Alsace, which functions as a matrix of their identity.

Filosofi Manajemen Pendidikan Islam dalam Perspektif Al-Qur'an

Humans are creatures who have a great sense of curiosity. In its history, humans are creatures who do not stop to philosophize, which in essence is that human beings will always seek a truth. Especially how humans are able to manage their own thoughts. relating to humans who will not be separated from the problem of their thinking, this is related to the study of philosophy. Study of philosophy or philosophy in which it connects scientific terms, such as ontology, epistemology and axiology. Of course this is a conversation in which in the three terms, the three of them have different opinions regarding truth research. For this reason, with his thoughts, humans are expected to be able to study various perspectives on scientific research. This research uses library research method, namely library research. With data collection techniques based on reading and writing results from several references such as books, journals and so on. Science from time to time will continue to carry out civilization. It can be seen clearly how the developing field of science gives rise to a plan and movement with the goals to be achieved. The field of science in question is the management of Islamic education. In the perspective of the Al-Qur’an, the management of Islamic education is related to how the forms of cooperation in managing and carrying out tasks in an institution are in line with an Islamic view

„Wiadomości Brukowe” wobec zjawiska magnetyzmu zwierzęcego

The animal magnetism, which was here to stay on Vilnius socjety at the begining of the 19th century, intrigued both supporters and opponents of this theory. It has also become the main topic, often discussed by the press of that time. The lyrics published in the „Wiadomości Brukowe” magazine will be taken into consideration. It was the mesmerism which outlined the direction, the periodical editors followed, obviously taking a certain publishing policy. The character of the articles placed in the newspaper with their rogue and ironic ton is the perfect example of the editors’ literary artistry. What is more, they delight with great sense of humor. However the most significant thing is that they form the vitally important but still do not explored element of Lithuanian literary culture.

A Perspective of Moral Theology on the Problem of Tissue Donation and Organ Transplantation

e main objective of the present article was to show what is the crux of themoral problem of transplanting human organs and how it should be resolvedfrom the point of view of Christian morality. e issue posed by contemporarymedicine reveals several aspects, therefore it cannot be resolved too hastily. eformulation of the general position on the fairness of transplantation requiredconsideration of several specific issues implied by the general view of the phenomenonunder discussion. Considering the situation of the donor, from whomthe organ to be transplanted to someone else is taken, leads to the conclusionthat retrieving the organ from the body of a deceased person cannot be regardedas impious or immoral.Similarly donation of one’s organ, whose transplantation is not necessaryto maintain someone else’s life, should also be considered as morally correct.In the case of the donation of an organ necessary for maintaining the life of thedonor, one should regard the act as morally condemnable, mainly because of thecooperation of the recipient with doctors, which aims at inflicting death onan innocent person. In certain specific situations, the donation of one healthyorgans (from a pair), which is necessary to maintain the life of another personmay turn out to be an obligation dictated by family love or the love of the fatherland.e greatest number of reservations and difficulties in the field of organtransplantation concern the issue of the recognition of death, especiallyin connection with the successes of resuscitation. One should bear in mindthe ambiguity of death criteria in the ongoing discussions, from tests of deathin a biological sense, through clinical death, ending with the recognition of thedeath of the brain. Despite the existing discrepancies in opinions, it is possibleto declare the death of someone with full responsibility at a time when thereis still the possibility of harvesting an organ from that person and transferringit to someone else. A judgement of this type is not and cannot be issued withabsolute certainty.For the goals set in a given situation, it is completely sufficient and canfully justify undertaking transplantation activities. Conscientious considerationof the discussed case allowed the author of present article to concludethat the possible admission of the possibility of death in a given case cannot beidentified with the deliberate act of taking someone’s life. e final conclusionof this key part of the investigation turned out to favor organ transplantationin the sense that it does not have to involve the accelerating the death of thedonor. Practical difficulties with regard to organ transplantation, connectedin particular with the need to establish specific preferences as to the selection of organ recipients on both a macro and micro ethical scale, are not sufficientarguments which could make us firmly reject their implementation. ey canbe, however, overcome under certain conditions. ey are not, in any case,a decisive argument in favor of rejection of organ transplants in general. Also,possible abuses cannot be regarded as such an argument. It must be admittedthat their occurrence is possible, and may pose a serious threat in this regard.Nevertheless, cases of abuse can accompany and indeed they do accompanyall human activities, even the most noble in moral terms. In the face of thepossibility of abuse, in the discussed area of medical activities, associated witha special kind of risk, it is necessary to appeal to doctors that they should maintaina great sense of responsibility and a noble moral attitude.