scholarly journals Existence results for a nonlinear nonautonomous transmission problem via domain perturbation

Author(s):  
Matteo Dalla Riva ◽  
Riccardo Molinarolo ◽  
Paolo Musolino

In this paper we study the existence and the analytic dependence upon domain perturbation of the solutions of a nonlinear nonautonomous transmission problem for the Laplace equation. The problem is defined in a pair of sets consisting of a perforated domain and an inclusion whose shape is determined by a suitable diffeomorphism $\phi$ . First we analyse the case in which the inclusion is a fixed domain. Then we will perturb the inclusion and study the arising boundary value problem and the dependence of a specific family of solutions upon the perturbation parameter $\phi$ .

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed Nouara ◽  
Abdelkader Amara ◽  
Eva Kaslik ◽  
Sina Etemad ◽  
Shahram Rezapour ◽  
...  

AbstractIn this research work, a newly-proposed multiterm hybrid multi-order fractional boundary value problem is studied. The existence results for the supposed hybrid fractional differential equation that involves Riemann–Liouville fractional derivatives and integrals of multi-orders type are derived using Dhage’s technique, which deals with a composition of three operators. After that, its stability analysis of Ulam–Hyers type and the relevant generalizations are checked. Some illustrative numerical examples are provided at the end to illustrate and validate our obtained results.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Imran Talib ◽  
Thabet Abdeljawad

Abstract Our main concern in this article is to investigate the existence of solution for the boundary-value problem $$\begin{aligned}& (\phi \bigl(x'(t)\bigr)'=g_{1} \bigl(t,x(t),x'(t)\bigr),\quad \forall t\in [0,1], \\& \Upsilon _{1}\bigl(x(0),x(1),x'(0)\bigr)=0, \\& \Upsilon _{2}\bigl(x(0),x(1),x'(1)\bigr)=0, \end{aligned}$$ ( ϕ ( x ′ ( t ) ) ′ = g 1 ( t , x ( t ) , x ′ ( t ) ) , ∀ t ∈ [ 0 , 1 ] , ϒ 1 ( x ( 0 ) , x ( 1 ) , x ′ ( 0 ) ) = 0 , ϒ 2 ( x ( 0 ) , x ( 1 ) , x ′ ( 1 ) ) = 0 , where $g_{1}:[0,1]\times \mathbb{R}^{2}\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ g 1 : [ 0 , 1 ] × R 2 → R is an $L^{1}$ L 1 -Carathéodory function, $\Upsilon _{i}:\mathbb{R}^{3}\rightarrow \mathbb{R} $ ϒ i : R 3 → R are continuous functions, $i=1,2$ i = 1 , 2 , and $\phi :(-a,a)\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ ϕ : ( − a , a ) → R is an increasing homeomorphism such that $\phi (0)=0$ ϕ ( 0 ) = 0 , for $0< a< \infty $ 0 < a < ∞ . We obtain the solvability results by imposing some new conditions on the boundary functions. The new conditions allow us to ensure the existence of at least one solution in the sector defined by well ordered functions. These ordered functions do not require one to check the definitions of lower and upper solutions. Moreover, the monotonicity assumptions on the arguments of boundary functions are not required in our case. An application is considered to ensure the applicability of our results.


Author(s):  
A. S. Fokas ◽  
M. L. Glasser

By using conformal mappings, it is possible to express the solution of certain boundary-value problems for the Laplace equation in terms of a single integral involving the given boundary data. We show that such explicit formulae can be used to obtain novel identity for special functions. A convenient tool for deriving this type of identity is the so-called global relation , which has appeared recently in a wide range of boundary-value problems. As a concrete application, we analyse the Neumann boundary-value problem for the Laplace equation in the exterior of the Hankel contour, which appears in the definition of both the gamma and the Riemann zeta functions. By using the explicit solution of this problem, we derive a number of novel identities involving the hypergeometric function. Also, we point out an interesting connection between the solution of the above Neumann boundary-value problem for a particular set of Neumann data and the Riemann hypothesis.


2016 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-52
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Szymańska-Dȩbowska

The paper focuses on existence of solutions of a system of nonlocal resonant boundary value problems , where f : [0, 1] × ℝk → ℝk is continuous and g : [0, 1] → ℝk is a function of bounded variation. Imposing on the function f the following condition: the limit limλ→∞f(t, λ a) exists uniformly in a ∈ Sk−1, we have shown that the problem has at least one solution.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongxiang Li ◽  
Qiuyan Liang

We discuss the existence of solution for the fully fourth-order boundary value problemu(4)=f(t,u,u′,u′′,u′′′),0≤t≤1,u(0)=u(1)=u′′(0)=u′′(1)=0. A growth condition onfguaranteeing the existence of solution is presented. The discussion is based on the Fourier analysis method and Leray-Schauder fixed point theorem.


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