scholarly journals TRIPLET INVARIANCE AND PARALLEL SUMS

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
TSIU-KWEN LEE ◽  
JHENG-HUEI LIN ◽  
TRUONG CONG QUYNH
Keyword(s):  
Regular Element ◽  
Semiprime Ring ◽  
Extended Centroid ◽  
Prime Rings ◽  
Matrix Rings ◽  
Parallel Sum ◽  
Regular Elements ◽  
Regular Rings

Abstract Let R be a semiprime ring with extended centroid C and let $I(x)$ denote the set of all inner inverses of a regular element x in R. Given two regular elements $a, b$ in R, we characterise the existence of some $c\in R$ such that $I(a)+I(b)=I(c)$ . Precisely, if $a, b, a+b$ are regular elements of R and a and b are parallel summable with the parallel sum ${\cal P}(a, b)$ , then $I(a)+I(b)=I({\cal P}(a, b))$ . Conversely, if $I(a)+I(b)=I(c)$ for some $c\in R$ , then $\mathrm {E}[c]a(a+b)^{-}b$ is invariant for all $(a+b)^{-}\in I(a+b)$ , where $\mathrm {E}[c]$ is the smallest idempotent in C satisfying $c=\mathrm {E}[c]c$ . This extends earlier work of Mitra and Odell for matrix rings over a field and Hartwig for prime regular rings with unity and some recent results proved by Alahmadi et al. [‘Invariance and parallel sums’, Bull. Math. Sci.10(1) (2020), 2050001, 8 pages] concerning the parallel summability of unital prime rings and abelian regular rings.

UNIT-REGULAR MODULES

2017 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
H. CHEN ◽  
W. K. NICHOLSON ◽  
Y. ZHOU
Keyword(s):  
Regular Element ◽  
Regular Ring ◽  
Stable Range ◽  
Morita Context ◽  
Regular Elements ◽  
Regular Module ◽  
Natural Extensions ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Regular Rings ◽  
Study Unit

AbstractIn 2014, the first two authors proved an extension to modules of a theorem of Camillo and Yu that an exchange ring has stable range 1 if and only if every regular element is unit-regular. Here, we give a Morita context version of a stronger theorem. The definition of regular elements in a module goes back to Zelmanowitz in 1972, but the notion of a unit-regular element in a module is new. In this paper, we study unit-regular elements and give several characterizations of them in terms of “stable” elements and “lifting” elements. Along the way, we give natural extensions to the module case of many results about unit-regular rings. The paper concludes with a discussion of when the endomorphism ring of a unit-regular module is a unit-regular ring.

Derivations of differentially semiprime rings

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (05) ◽  
pp. 1950079
Author(s):  
Ahmad Al Khalaf ◽  
Iman Taha ◽  
Orest D. Artemovych ◽  
Abdullah Aljouiiee
Keyword(s):  
Commutative Ring ◽  
Semiprime Ring ◽  
Prime Rings ◽  
Commutative Case ◽  
Lie Ring ◽  
Lie Rings ◽  
Semiprime Rings ◽  
Torsion Free

Earlier D. A. Jordan, C. R. Jordan and D. S. Passman have investigated the properties of Lie rings Der [Formula: see text] of derivations in a commutative differentially prime rings [Formula: see text]. We study Lie rings Der [Formula: see text] in the non-commutative case and prove that if [Formula: see text] is a [Formula: see text]-torsion-free [Formula: see text]-semiprime ring, then [Formula: see text] is a semiprime Lie ring or [Formula: see text] is a commutative ring.

m-potent commutators involving skew derivations and multilinear polynomials

2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Ashraf ◽  
Sajad Ahmad Pary ◽  
Mohd Arif Raza
Keyword(s):  
Prime Ring ◽  
Quotient Ring ◽  
Multilinear Polynomial ◽  
Extended Centroid ◽  
Prime Rings ◽  
Skew Derivation ◽  
Martindale Quotient Ring ◽  
Multilinear Polynomials ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Relationship

AbstractLet {\mathscr{R}} be a prime ring, {\mathscr{Q}_{r}} the right Martindale quotient ring of {\mathscr{R}} and {\mathscr{C}} the extended centroid of {\mathscr{R}}. In this paper, we discuss the relationship between the structure of prime rings and the behavior of skew derivations on multilinear polynomials. More precisely, we investigate the m-potent commutators of skew derivations involving multilinear polynomials, i.e.,\big{(}[\delta(f(x_{1},\ldots,x_{n})),f(x_{1},\ldots,x_{n})]\big{)}^{m}=[% \delta(f(x_{1},\ldots,x_{n})),f(x_{1},\ldots,x_{n})],where {1<m\in\mathbb{Z}^{+}}, {f(x_{1},x_{2},\ldots,x_{n})} is a non-central multilinear polynomial over {\mathscr{C}} and δ is a skew derivation of {\mathscr{R}}.

On feckly polar rings

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (02) ◽  
pp. 1950021
Author(s):  
Tugce Pekacar Calci ◽  
Huanyin Chen
Keyword(s):  
Triangular Matrix ◽  
Matrix Rings ◽  
Structure Theorems ◽  
Regular Rings

In this paper, we introduce a new notion which lies properly between strong [Formula: see text]-regularity and pseudopolarity. A ring [Formula: see text] is feckly polar if for any [Formula: see text] there exists [Formula: see text] such that [Formula: see text] Many structure theorems are proved. Further, we investigate feck polarity for triangular matrix and matrix rings. The relations among strongly [Formula: see text]-regular rings, pseudopolar rings and feckly polar rings are also obtained.

scholarly journals A note on Noetherian orders in Artinian rings

1979 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. W. Chatters
Keyword(s):  
Noetherian Ring ◽  
Quotient Ring ◽  
Triangular Matrix ◽  
Idempotent Element ◽  
Noetherian Rings ◽  
Central Idempotent ◽  
Matrix Rings ◽  
Regular Elements ◽  
Zero Divisors ◽  
Left And Right

Throughout this note, rings are associative with identity element but are not necessarily commutative. Let R be a left and right Noetherian ring which has an Artinian (classical) quotient ring. It was shown by S. M. Ginn and P. B. Moss [2, Theorem 10] that there is a central idempotent element e of R such that eR is the largest Artinian ideal of R. We shall extend this result, using a different method of proof, to show that the idempotent e is also related to the socle of R/N (where N, throughout, denotes the largest nilpotent ideal of R) and to the intersection of all the principal right (or left) ideals of R generated by regular elements (i.e. by elements which are not zero-divisors). There are many examples of left and right Noetherian rings with Artinian quotient rings, e.g. commutative Noetherian rings in which all the associated primes of zero are minimal together with full or triangular matrix rings over such rings. It was shown by L. W. Small that if R is any left and right Noetherian ring then R has an Artinian quotient ring if and only if the regular elements of R are precisely the elements c of R such that c + N is a regular element of R/N (for further details and examples see [5] and [6]). By the largest Artinian ideal of R we mean the sum of all the Artinian right ideals of R, and it was shown by T. H. Lenagan in [3] that this coincides in any left and right Noetherian ring R with the sum of all the Artinian left ideals of R.

Inverse complements and strongly unit regular elements

2021 ◽  
pp. 2250190
Author(s):  
Umashankara Kelathaya ◽  
Savitha Varkady ◽  
Manjunatha Prasad Karantha
Keyword(s):  
Partial Order ◽  
Regular Element ◽  
Generalized Inverse ◽  
Generalized Inverses ◽  
Order Unit ◽  
Regular Elements ◽  
Strongly Regular ◽  
Minus Partial Order

In this paper, the notion of “strongly unit regular element”, for which every reflexive generalized inverse is associated with an inverse complement, is introduced. Noting that every strongly unit regular element is unit regular, some characterizations of unit regular elements are obtained in terms of inverse complements and with the help of minus partial order. Unit generalized inverses of given unit regular element are characterized as sum of reflexive generalized inverses and the generators of its annihilators. Surprisingly, it has been observed that the class of strongly regular elements and unit regular elements are the same. Also, several classes of generalized inverses are characterized in terms of inverse complements.

Factor-Correspondences in Regular Rings

1982 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-30
Author(s):  
S. K. Berberian
Keyword(s):  
Present Article ◽  
Regular Ring ◽  
Decomposition Theorem ◽  
Matrix Rings ◽  
Basic Properties ◽  
Principal Ideals ◽  
Highly Effective ◽  
Left Factor ◽  
Regular Rings

Factor-correspondences are nothing more than a way of describing isomorphisms between principal ideals in a regular ring. However, due to a remarkable decomposition theorem of M. J. Wonenburger [7, Lemma 1], they have proved to be a highly effective tool in the study of completeness properties in matrix rings over regular rings [7, Theorem 1]. Factor-correspondences also figure in the proof of D. Handelman's theorem that an ℵ0-continuous regular ring is unitregular [4, Theorem 3.2].The aim of the present article is to sharpen the main result in [7] and to re-examine its applications to matrix rings. The basic properties of factor-correspondences are reviewed briefly for the reader's convenience.Throughout, R denotes a regular ring (with unity).Definition 1 (cf. [5, p. 209ff], [7, p. 212]). A right factor-correspondence in R is a right R-isomorphism φ : J → K, where J and K are principal right ideals of R (left factor-correspondences are defined dually).

Additive n-commuting maps on semiprime rings

2019 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
pp. 193-216
Author(s):  
Cheng-Kai Liu
Keyword(s):  
Unsolved Problem ◽  
Semiprime Ring ◽  
Affirmative Answer ◽  
Extended Centroid ◽  
Additive Map ◽  
Semiprime Rings ◽  
Ring Of Quotients ◽  
Functional Identities ◽  
Fixed Positive Integer ◽  
Commuting Maps

AbstractLet R be a semiprime ring with the extended centroid C and Q the maximal right ring of quotients of R. Set [y, x]1 = [y, x] = yx − xy for x, y ∈ Q and inductively [y, x]k = [[y, x]k−1, x] for k > 1. Suppose that f : R → Q is an additive map satisfying [f(x), x]n = 0 for all x ∈ R, where n is a fixed positive integer. Then it can be shown that there exist λ ∈ C and an additive map μ : R → C such that f(x) = λx + μ(x) for all x ∈ R. This gives the affirmative answer to the unsolved problem of such functional identities initiated by Brešar in 1996.

b-Generalized Derivations Acting on Multilinear Polynomials in Prime Rings

2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (04) ◽  
pp. 681-700
Author(s):  
Basudeb Dhara ◽  
Vincenzo De Filippis
Keyword(s):  
Prime Ring ◽  
Multilinear Polynomial ◽  
Extended Centroid ◽  
Generalized Derivations ◽  
Prime Rings ◽  
Ring Of Quotients ◽  
Multilinear Polynomials

Let R be a prime ring of characteristic different from 2, Q be its maximal right ring of quotients, and C be its extended centroid. Suppose that [Formula: see text] is a non-central multilinear polynomial over C, [Formula: see text], and F, G are two b-generalized derivations of R. In this paper we describe all possible forms of F and G in the case [Formula: see text] for all [Formula: see text] in Rn.

Identities with Product of Generalized Derivations of Prime Rings

2013 ◽  
Vol 20 (04) ◽  
pp. 711-720 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luisa Carini ◽  
Vincenzo De Filippis ◽  
Giovanni Scudo
Keyword(s):  
Prime Ring ◽  
Quotient Ring ◽  
Multilinear Polynomial ◽  
Extended Centroid ◽  
Generalized Derivations ◽  
Prime Rings ◽  
Utumi Quotient Ring

Let R be a non-commutative prime ring of characteristic different from 2 with Utumi quotient ring U and extended centroid C, f(x1,…,xn) a multilinear polynomial over C which is not an identity for R, F and G two non-zero generalized derivations of R. If F(u)G(u)=0 for all u ∈ f(R)= {f(r1,…,rn): ri∈ R}, then one of the following holds: (i) There exist a, c ∈ U such that ac=0 and F(x)=xa, G(x)=cx for all x ∈ R; (ii) f(x1,…,xn)2is central valued on R and there exist a, c ∈ U such that ac=0 and F(x)=ax, G(x)=xc for all x ∈ R; (iii) f(x1,…,xn) is central valued on R and there exist a,b,c,q ∈ U such that (a+b)(c+q)=0 and F(x)=ax+xb, G(x)=cx+xq for all x ∈ R.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document