The Black Consciousness Movement in South Africa
1990 ◽
Vol 28
(1)
◽
pp. 1-22
◽
Keyword(s):
Black politics in South Africa changed dramatically after 1976. It spread far and fast, with black organisations multiplying at all kinds of levels. The African National Congress (A.N.C.) returned and the United Democratic Front (U.D.F.) emerged. The trade unions strengthened considerably and black youths demonstrated their power. Ideologies changed and evolved. Yet at the same time as the movement broadened and deepened its hold on black people, internal divisions grew more intense. Organisational, ideological, and strategic differences became more bitter, and leaders continued to accuse each other of betraying the struggle.
2018 ◽
Vol 70
(3)
◽
pp. 519-541
◽
Keyword(s):
2017 ◽
Vol 6
(2)
◽
pp. 89-109
2021 ◽