Conjugacy of half-linear second-order differential equations

Author(s):  
Ondřej Došlý ◽  
Árpád Elbert

Focal point and conjugacy criteria for the half-linear second-order differential equation are obtained using the generalized Riccati transformation. An oscillation criterion is given in case when the function c(t) is periodic.

1982 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 291-295 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lance L. Littlejohn ◽  
Samuel D. Shore

AbstractOne of the more popular problems today in the area of orthogonal polynomials is the classification of all orthogonal polynomial solutions to the second order differential equation:In this paper, we show that the Laguerre type and Jacobi type polynomials satisfy such a second order equation.


1983 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 410-417 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lance L. Littlejohn

AbstractA popular problem today in orthogonal polynomials is that of classifying all second order differential equations which have orthogonal polynomial solutions. We show that the Krall polynomials satisfy a second order equation of the form1.1


2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-137
Author(s):  
Jaume Llibre ◽  
Ammar Makhlouf

Abstract We provide sufficient conditions for the existence of periodic solutions of the second-order differential equation with variable potentials {-(px^{\prime})^{\prime}(t)-r(t)p(t)x^{\prime}(t)+q(t)x(t)=f(t,x(t))} , where the functions {p(t)>0} , {q(t)} , {r(t)} and {f(t,x)} are {\mathcal{C}^{2}} and T-periodic in the variable t.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Shao ◽  
Fanwei Meng ◽  
Xinqin Pang

Using generalized variational principle and Riccati technique, new oscillation criteria are established for forced second-order differential equation with mixed nonlinearities, which improve and generalize some recent papers in the literature.


Analysis ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Hairong Lian ◽  
Dongli Wang ◽  
Donal O’Regan ◽  
Ravi P. Agarwal

AbstractIn this paper, we study a periodic boundary value problem for a nonautonomous second-order differential equation with a


2010 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 127-137
Author(s):  
Ondřej Došlý ◽  
Jana Řezníčková

We establish a new oscillation criterion for the half-linear second order differential equation \documentclass{aastex} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{bm} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{pifont} \usepackage{stmaryrd} \usepackage{textcomp} \usepackage{upgreek} \usepackage{portland,xspace} \usepackage{amsmath,amsxtra} \usepackage{bbm} \pagestyle{empty} \DeclareMathSizes{10}{9}{7}{6} \begin{document} $$(r(t)\Phi (x'))' + c(t)\Phi (x) = 0,\Phi (x): = |x|^{p - 2} x,p > 1.$$ \end{document} In this criterion, an integral term appears which involves a nonprincipal solution of a certain equation associated with (*).


2015 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
pp. 223-235
Author(s):  
Barbara Pietruczuk

Abstract There will be presented asymptotic formulas for solutions of the equation y'' + (1 + φ (x))y = 0, 0 < x0 < x < ∞ , where function is small in a certain sense for large values of the argument. Usage of method of L-diagonal systems allows to obtain various forms of solutions depending on the properties of function φ . The main aim will be discussion about the second order differential equations possesing a resonance effect known for Wigner von Neumann potential. A class of potentials generalizing that of Wigner von Neumann will be presented.


2011 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
H. BEREKETOGLU ◽  
◽  
G. SEYHAN ◽  
F. KARAKOC ◽  
◽  
...  

We prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions of a class of second order differential equations with piecewise constant mixed arguments and we show that the zero solution of Eq. (1.1) is a global attractor. Also, we study some properties of solutions of Eq. (1.1) such as oscillation, nonoscillation, and periodicity.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 477
Author(s):  
Juan Carlos Marrero ◽  
David Martín de Diego ◽  
Eduardo Martínez

<p style='text-indent:20px;'>A theory of local convexity for a second order differential equation (${\text{sode}}$) on a Lie algebroid is developed. The particular case when the ${\text{sode}}$ is homogeneous quadratic is extensively discussed.</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Osama Moaaz ◽  
Choonkil Park ◽  
Elmetwally M. Elabbasy ◽  
Waed Muhsin

AbstractIn this work, we create new oscillation conditions for solutions of second-order differential equations with continuous delay. The new criteria were created based on Riccati transformation technique and comparison principles. Furthermore, we obtain iterative criteria that can be applied even when the other criteria fail. The results obtained in this paper improve and extend the relevant previous results as illustrated by examples.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document