Rapid Diagnosis of Normal and Abnormal Conditions in Solid-State Fermentation of Bioethanol Using Fourier Transform Near-Infrared Spectroscopy

2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (11) ◽  
pp. 12959-12964 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Jiang ◽  
Wei Wang ◽  
Congli Mei ◽  
Yonghong Huang ◽  
Quansheng Chen
Keyword(s):  
Fourier Transform ◽  
Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Near Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Solid State Fermentation ◽  
Near Infrared ◽  
Rapid Diagnosis

Rapid Estimation of Xanthan and Biomass Concentration during Xanthan Production under Solid State Fermentation on Polyurethane Foam with Near–Infrared Spectroscopy

2012 ◽  
Vol 482-484 ◽  
pp. 1515-1519
Author(s):  
Zhi Guo Zhang ◽  
Hong Zhang Chen
Keyword(s):  
Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Polyurethane Foam ◽  
Near Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Solid State Fermentation ◽  
Near Infrared ◽  
External Validation ◽  
Biomass Concentration ◽  
Inert Support ◽  
Xanthan Production

Recently, some solid state fermentation (SSF) processes of xanthan production were studied. However, quantitative analysis of the concentration of xanthan and biomass is more complicated than that of submerged fermentation. To facilitate the analysis of these components, near–infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) was used. A NIRS calibration models for rapidly estimating xanthan and biomass concentration in xanthan fermentation on inert support of polyurethane foam was established. The wavenumber and spectral pretreatment method were optimized. The data of cross validation and external validation shows that NIRS was suitable for rapid and accurate quantification of the concentration of xanthan and biomass in solid state fermentation on inert support. This method will provide much convenience for the research of solid state fermentation on inert support.

Quantitative Detection of Ethanol Solid-State Fermentation Process Parameters Based on Near Infrared Spectroscopy

2017 ◽  
Vol 54 (2) ◽  
pp. 023002
Author(s):  
张航 Zhang Hang ◽  
刘国海 Liu Guohai ◽  
江辉 Jiang Hui ◽  
梅从立 Mei Congli ◽  
黄永红 Huang Yonghong
Keyword(s):  
Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Near Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Process Parameters ◽  
Solid State Fermentation ◽  
Fermentation Process ◽  
Near Infrared ◽  
Quantitative Detection

Simultaneous Dielectric and Fourier Transform near Infrared Spectroscopy to Monitor a Polyepoxy Curing Process

2006 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 161-166 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandra Durand ◽  
Laïla Hassi ◽  
Gilbert Lachenal ◽  
Isabelle Stevenson ◽  
Gérard Seytre ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fourier Transform ◽  
Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Near Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Near Infrared ◽  
Curing Process

scholarly journals Rapid Diagnosis of HIV-1 virus by Near Infrared Spectroscopy: based on Partial least squares regression

2021 ◽  
Vol 271 ◽  
pp. 03067
Author(s):  
Xiaohong He ◽  
Zhihong Song ◽  
Haifei Shang ◽  
Silang Yang ◽  
Lujing Wu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Near Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Near Infrared ◽  
False Negative ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Rapid Diagnosis ◽  
Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay ◽  
Least Squares Regression ◽  
Early Screening ◽  
Hiv 1

Currently, the laboratory diagnostic tests available for HIV-1 viral infection are mainly based on serological testing which relies on enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for blood HIV antigen detection and reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) for HIV specific RNA sequence identification. However, these methods are expensive and time-consuming, and suffer from false positive and/or false negative results. Thus, there is an urgent need for developing a cost effective, rapid and accurate diagnostic method for HIV-1 infection. In order to reduce the barriers for effective diagnosis, a near-infrared spectroscopy (NIR) method was used to detect the HIV-1 virus in human serum, specifically, three absorption peaks with dose-dependent at 1582nm, 1810nm and 2363nm were found by multiple FBiPLSR test analysis for HIV-nano and HIV-EGFP, but not for MLV. Therefore, we recommend the use of 1582nm, 1810nm and 2363nm as the characteristic spectrum peak, for early screening and rapid diagnosis of serum HIV.

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