The Optical Stability of Beryllium Complexes

1954 ◽  
Vol 76 (21) ◽  
pp. 5352-5353 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daryle H. Busch ◽  
John C. Bailar

Author(s):  
A. E. Gorodetsky ◽  
A. V. Markin ◽  
V. L. Bukhovets ◽  
V. L. Voytitsky ◽  
T. V. Rybkina ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  


Crystals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 419
Author(s):  
Saradh Prasad ◽  
Mamduh J. Aljaafreh ◽  
Mohamad S. AlSalhi ◽  
Abeer Alshammari

The notable photophysical characteristics of perovskite quantum dots (PQDs) (CsPbBr3) are suitable for optoelectronic devices. However, the performance of PQDs is unstable because of their surface defects. One way to address the instability is to passivate PQDs using different organic (polymers, oligomers, and dendrimers) or inorganic (ZnS, PbS) materials. In this study, we performed steady-state spectroscopic investigations to measure the photoluminescence (PL), absorption (A), transmission (T), and reflectance (R) of perovskite quantum dots (CsPbBr3) and ethylene vinyl acetate/terpene phenol (1%) (EVA-TPR (1%), or EVA) copolymer/perovskite composites in thin films with a thickness of 352 ± 5 nm. EVA is highly transparent because of its large band gap; furthermore, it is inexpensive and easy to process. However, the compatibility between PQDs and EVA should be established; therefore, a series of analyses was performed to compute parameters, such as the band gap, the coefficients of absorbance and extinction, the index of refractivity, and the dielectric constant (real and imaginary parts), from the data obtained from the above investigation. Finally, the optical conductivities of the films were studied. All these analyses showed that the EVA/PQDs were more efficient and stable both physically and optically. Hence, EVA/PQDs could become copolymer/perovskite active materials suitable for optoelectronic devices, such as solar cells and perovskite/polymer light-emitting diodes (PPLEDs).



2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Davy-Louis Versace ◽  
Louise Breloy ◽  
Yusuf Yagci ◽  
Ismail Yilmaz ◽  
Ozgur Yavuz

Phthalocyanines (Pcs) are interesting molecules offering a fascinating chemistry world which received tremendous interest in the last decade. Their certain features such as high thermal, chemical, and optical stability as...



2021 ◽  
pp. 2100112
Author(s):  
Zengduo Cui ◽  
Jiale Ding ◽  
Xuanbo Zhu ◽  
Bolong Li ◽  
Haibo Zhang ◽  
...  


1965 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 651 ◽  
Author(s):  
RW Green ◽  
PW Alexander

The Schiff base, N-n-butylsalicylideneimine, extracts more than 99.8% beryllium into toluene from dilute aqueous solution. The distribution of beryllium has been studied in the pH range 5-13 and is discussed in terms of the several complex equilibria in aqueous solution. The stability constants of the complexes formed between beryllium and the Schiff base are log β1 11.1 and log β2 20.4, and the distribution coefficient of the bis complex is 550. Over most of the pH range, hydrolysis of the Be2+ ion competes with complex formation and provides a means of measuring the hydrolysis constants. They are for the reactions: Be(H2O)42+ ↔ 2H+ + Be(H2O)2(OH)2, log*β2 - 13.65; Be(H2O)42+ ↔ 3H+ + Be(H2O)(OH)3-, log*β3 -24.11.



2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (22) ◽  
pp. 4388-4394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lin-Jer Chen ◽  
Jia-De Lin ◽  
Chia-Rong Lee

This work demonstrates the first quantum-dot-embedded cholesteric liquid crystal composite laser with an added chiral-azobenzene moiety which possesses optical stability and reversible tunability.



2010 ◽  
Vol 49 (20) ◽  
pp. 3532-3535 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michio Yamada ◽  
Pablo Rivera-Fuentes ◽  
W. Bernd Schweizer ◽  
François Diederich




Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 917 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuai Chen ◽  
Zexu Xue ◽  
Nan Gao ◽  
Xiaomei Yang ◽  
Ling Zang

Perylene tetracarboxylic diimide (PDI) and its derivatives exhibit excellent thermal, chemical and optical stability, strong electron affinity, strong visible-light absorption and unique fluorescence on/off features. The combination of these features makes PDIs ideal molecular frameworks for development in a broad range of sensors for detecting environmental pollutants such as heavy metal ions (e.g., Cu2+, Cd2+, Hg2+, Pd2+, etc.), inorganic anions (e.g., F−, ClO4−, PO4−, etc.), as well as poisonous organic compounds such as nitriles, amines, nitroaromatics, benzene homologues, etc. In this review, we provide a comprehensive overview of the recent advance in research and development of PDI-based fluorescent sensors, as well as related colorimetric and multi-mode sensor systems, for environmental detection in aqueous, organic or mixed solutions. The molecular design of PDIs and structural optimization of the sensor system (regarding both sensitivity and selectivity) in response to varying analytes are discussed in detail. At the end, a perspective summary is provided covering both the key challenges and potential solutions for the future development of PDI-based optical sensors.



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