Diamine Immobilization on Silica Gel through the Sol−Gel Process and Increase in the Organic Chain by Using Glutaraldehyde followed by Ethylenediamine

Langmuir ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. 2681-2686 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio R. Cestari ◽  
Claudio Airoldi
Keyword(s):  
Sol Gel ◽  
Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 577
Author(s):  
Shaokun Hao ◽  
Chuanshuang Hu ◽  
Xiuyi Lin ◽  
Jin Gu ◽  
Hong Yun ◽  
...  

Complexation copper with amine provides an effective strategy for fixation copper in wood, while hydrophobic modification improves the dimensional stability of wood. Thus, a combination of complexation and hydrophobization is expected to enhance the efficiency of copper-based biocides. In this study, hydrophobic hybrid silica gel containing copper amine complexes (MACu) was prepared through an in situ sol-gel process in wood using methyltriethoxysilane (MTES), 3-amino-propyltriethoxysilane (APTES), and copper chloride. The resistance to growth of molds for MACu modified wood (Populus tomentosa) was measured according to ASTM D3273-16. A leaching resistance test was carried out in accordance with AWPA E11-16. The results showed that only Aspergillus niger covered the surface of untreated wood blocks and no mold grew on the MACu surface even after the leaching test. MACu xerogel and MACu wood were further characterized by SEM-EDS, FTIR, and XPS. A possible schematic diagram of the reaction mechanism was proposed to explain the high-efficiency anti-mold performance of MACu wood.


2009 ◽  
Vol 28 (10) ◽  
pp. 3000-3003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sang Bok Kim ◽  
Chen Cai ◽  
William C. Trenkle ◽  
Dwight A. Sweigart

1990 ◽  
Vol 180 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Nishida ◽  
B. Dunn ◽  
E.T. Knobbe ◽  
P.D. Fuqua ◽  
R.B. Kaner ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTThe sol-gel process has been used to incorporate a conjugated polymer, polyaniline, in silica gel. The emeraldine base form of the polymer is partially solubility in aprotic polar solvents which are compatible with the sol. The effect of sol environment on the emeraldine base form of polyaniline was investigated. The soluble emeraldine base form is maintained at pH ≥ 2.4 enabling good optical quality gels to be synthesized. The type of alkoxysilane and the water ratio used in preparing the sol influence the solubility of the emeraldine base.


1992 ◽  
Vol 75 (10) ◽  
pp. 2865-2866 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheng Dai ◽  
Robert N. Compton ◽  
Jack P. Young ◽  
Gleb Mamantov
Keyword(s):  
Sol Gel ◽  

2016 ◽  
Vol 714 ◽  
pp. 35-39
Author(s):  
Adéla Peterová ◽  
Petr Kotlík

Consolidants based on silica gel have been widely used for the consolidation of decaying monuments. Consolidants reinforce building materials by replacing cement that has decayed. However, silica gels are formed by polycondensation, during which process they shrink and may crack from the internal tension. Therefore, their lifetime is limited and the building materials have to be treated time and time again. In this study, we investigate whether silica nanoparticles are able to absorb the internal stress caused by gel solidification and, thereby, prevent crack propagation. We carried out a time domain study of the sol-gel process under a stable laboratory conditions.


2008 ◽  
Vol 86B (1) ◽  
pp. 98-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Costantini ◽  
G. Luciani ◽  
B. Silvestri ◽  
F. Tescione ◽  
F. Branda

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