scholarly journals Intrauterine hyperglycemia impairs memory across two generations

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kexin Zou ◽  
Jun Ren ◽  
Sisi Luo ◽  
Junyu Zhang ◽  
Chengliang Zhou ◽  
...  

AbstractStudies on humans and animals suggest associations between gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) with increased susceptibility to develop neurological disorders in offspring. However, the molecular mechanisms underpinning the intergenerational effects remain unclear. Using a mouse model of diabetes during pregnancy, we found that intrauterine hyperglycemia exposure resulted in memory impairment in both the first filial (F1) males and the second filial (F2) males from the F1 male offspring. Transcriptome profiling of F1 and F2 hippocampi revealed that differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were enriched in neurodevelopment and synaptic plasticity. The reduced representation bisulfite sequencing (RRBS) of sperm in F1 adult males showed that the intrauterine hyperglycemia exposure caused altered methylated modification of F1 sperm, which is a potential epigenetic mechanism for the intergenerational neurocognitive effects of GDM.

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aniruddha Chatterjee ◽  
Euan J. Rodger ◽  
Peter A. Stockwell ◽  
Robert J. Weeks ◽  
Ian M. Morison

Reduced representation bisulfite sequencing (RRBS), which couples bisulfite conversion and next generation sequencing, is an innovative method that specifically enriches genomic regions with a high density of potential methylation sites and enables investigation of DNA methylation at single-nucleotide resolution. Recent advances in the Illumina DNA sample preparation protocol and sequencing technology have vastly improved sequencing throughput capacity. Although the new Illumina technology is now widely used, the unique challenges associated with multiplexed RRBS libraries on this platform have not been previously described. We have made modifications to the RRBS library preparation protocol to sequence multiplexed libraries on a single flow cell lane of the Illumina HiSeq 2000. Furthermore, our analysis incorporates a bioinformatics pipeline specifically designed to process bisulfite-converted sequencing reads and evaluate the output and quality of the sequencing data generated from the multiplexed libraries. We obtained an average of 42 million paired-end reads per sample for each flow-cell lane, with a high unique mapping efficiency to the reference human genome. Here we provide a roadmap of modifications, strategies, and trouble shooting approaches we implemented to optimize sequencing of multiplexed libraries on an a RRBS background.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 (1) ◽  
pp. 5363
Author(s):  
Benedetta Izzi ◽  
Juan J. Carmona ◽  
Alexandra M. Binder ◽  
Allan C. Just ◽  
Jitendra Barupal ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 31 (12) ◽  
pp. 2040-2042 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuefeng Wang ◽  
Xiaoqing Yu ◽  
Wei Zhu ◽  
W. Richard McCombie ◽  
Eric Antoniou ◽  
...  

Genomics Data ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 97-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Danqing Yin ◽  
Matthew E. Ritchie ◽  
Jafar S. Jabbari ◽  
Tamara Beck ◽  
Marnie E. Blewitt ◽  
...  

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