Polymethylmethacrylate coating on aligned carbon nanotube–silicon solar cells for performance improvement

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (12) ◽  
pp. 4140-4143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ru Li ◽  
Jiangtao Di ◽  
Zhenzhong Yong ◽  
Baoquan Sun ◽  
Qingwen Li

PMMA coating on aligned CNT–Si solar cell with efficiency of 13% after doping by NO2.

2020 ◽  
Vol 995 ◽  
pp. 71-76
Author(s):  
Aaron Glenn ◽  
Conor Mc Loughlin ◽  
Hind Ahmed ◽  
Hoda Akbari ◽  
Subhash Chandra ◽  
...  

The main energy losses in solar cells are related to spectral losses where high energy photons are not used efficiently, and energy is lost via thermalization which reduces the solar cell’s overall efficiency. A way to tackle this is to introduce a luminescent down-shifting layer (LDS) to convert these high energy photons into a lower energy bracket helping the solar cell to absorb them and thus generating a greater power output. In this paper, lumogen dye Violet 570 has been used as LDS coated films of 10μm and 60μm placed on top of Si solar cells. The dye was incorporated into polymer films of Polyvinyl Butyral (PVB) and Polymethyl Methacrylate (PMMA) after which they were tested for their absorption, transmission and emission properties. Once optimised layers had been determined, they were deposited directly onto silicon solar cells and the external quantum efficiency (EQE) of the Si solar cells were measured with and without the LDS layers. The resulting graphs have shown an increase of up to 2.9% in the overall EQE efficiency after the lumogen films had been applied.


2005 ◽  
Vol 864 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bhushan Sopori ◽  
Chuan Li ◽  
S. Narayanan ◽  
D. Carlson

AbstractMulticrystalline Si wafers used in commercial solar cell fabrication exhibit a tendency to form large “clusters” of defects, which remain laterally separated from each other. Defect clusters are also sites of impurity precipitation. Because precipitated impurities cannot be gettered by the conventional processes used in Si solar cell fabrication, defect clusters constitute low-performing regions in the cell. They shunt the device and constitute the primary efficiency limiting mechanism in current solar cells. We show that the efficiency loss caused by defect clusters can exceed 3–4 absolute points.


2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 577-580 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baghdad Science Journal

The spectral response of the Si solar cell does not coincidence with the sun irradiance spectrum, so the efficiency of the Si solar cell is not high. To improve the Si solar cell one try to make use of most region of the sun spectrum by using dyes which absorb un useful wavelengths and radiate at useful region of spectrum (by stock shift). Fluorescence's dye is used as luminescent concentrator to increase the efficiency of the solar cell. The results show that the performance efficiency and out power for crystalline silicon solar cells are improved.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (31) ◽  
pp. 24729-24736 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pawan Kumar ◽  
Bipin Kumar Gupta

Demonstration of novel rare-earth doped gadolinium molybdate nanophosphor assisted broad spectral converters from UV to NIR for Si-solar cell application.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng-Hung Tai ◽  
Chu-Hsuan Lin ◽  
Chih-Ming Wang ◽  
Chun-Chieh Lin

Many defects exist within amorphous silicon since it is not crystalline. This provides recombination centers, thus reducing the efficiency of a typical a-Si solar cell. A new structure is presented in this paper: a three-terminal a-Si solar cell. The new back-to-back p-i-n/n-i-p structure increased the average electric field in a solar cell. A typical a-Si p-i-n solar cell was also simulated for comparison using the same thickness and material parameters. The 0.28 μm-thick three-terminal a-Si solar cell achieved an efficiency of 11.4%, while the efficiency of a typical a-Si p-i-n solar cell was 9.0%. Furthermore, an efficiency of 11.7% was achieved by thickness optimization of the three-terminal solar cell.


2020 ◽  
Vol 49 (15) ◽  
pp. 4725-4731
Author(s):  
Daqing Yang ◽  
Haiduo Liang ◽  
Yujie Liu ◽  
Man Hou ◽  
Liping Kan ◽  
...  

We present a large-area luminescent down-shifting layer consists of polyvinyl alcohol embedding a newly synthesized ternary Eu3+ complex. C-Si solar cell coated with this layer displayed an enhancement of ~15% in external quantum efficiency.


RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (59) ◽  
pp. 35831-35839 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mustafa K. A. Mohammed

Carbon-based perovskite solar cells (C-PSCs) are the most promising photovoltaic (PV) due to their low material and manufacturing cost and superior long-term stability.


We know the mechanical properties of silicon. However, little is known about the mechanical properties of silicon solar cells. Modeling is widely used in the study of solar cells. This article discusses in detail the effect of mechanical stress on solar cells. To do this, a model of the solar cell was created and simulated at Comsol Multiphysics. The results were presented visually and graphically. The results were tested for relevance and accuracy


2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (9) ◽  
pp. 1043-1055 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel D. Tune ◽  
Benjamin S. Flavel ◽  
Ralph Krupke ◽  
Joseph G. Shapter

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