scholarly journals Investigation of sodium insertion into tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ): results for a TCNQ thin film obtained by a surface science approach

2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 3056-3064 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Precht ◽  
S. Stolz ◽  
E. Mankel ◽  
T. Mayer ◽  
W. Jaegermann ◽  
...  

Tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ) was exposed to sodium vapour resulting in three phases containing reduced TCNQ with different electronic structures and chemical compositions.

2013 ◽  
Vol 764 ◽  
pp. 266-283 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ibram Ganesh ◽  
Rekha Dom ◽  
P.H. Borse ◽  
Ibram Annapoorna ◽  
G. Padmanabham ◽  
...  

Different amounts of Fe, Co, Ni and Cu-doped TiO2 thin films were prepared on fluorine doped tin oxide (FTO) coated soda-lime glass substrates by following a conventional sol-gel dip-coating technique followed by heat treatment at 550 and 600°C for 30 min. These thin films were characterized for photo-current, chronoamperometry and band-gap energy values. The chemical compositions of metals-doped TiO2 thin films on FTO glass substrates were confirmed by XPS spectroscopic study. The metal-ions doped TiO2 thin films had a thickness of <200 nm="" optical="" transparency="" of="">80%, band-gap energy of >3.6 eV, and a direct band-to-band energy transition. The photoelectrochemical (PEC) studies revealed that all the metal-ions doped TiO2 thin films exhibit n-type semi-conducting behavior with a quite stable chronoamperometry and photo-currents that increase with the increase of applied voltage but decrease with the dopant metal-ion concentration in the thin film. Furthermore, these thin films exhibited flat-band potentials amenable to water oxidation reaction in a PEC cell. The 0.5 wt.% Cu-doped TiO2 thin film electrode exhibited an highest incident photon-to-current conversion efficiency (IPCE) of about 21%.


2010 ◽  
Vol 207 (7) ◽  
pp. 1731-1734 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. J. Wang ◽  
T. I. Wong ◽  
Q. Chen ◽  
M. Yang ◽  
L. M. Wong ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 1 (SRMS-7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-Zhan Wang ◽  
Xing-Yu Gao ◽  
Andrew Wee ◽  
Dong-Chen Qi ◽  
Shi Chen

We investigate the interfacial electronic structures of the heterojunction Fe/pentacene/Fe on Cu(100) substrate, using synchrotron-based photoemission spectroscopy. No chemical reaction is observed at either Fe/pentacene or pentacene/Fe interface. The hole injection barrier was estimated to be about 0.95 eV between pentacene and under the Fe thin film. C K-edge NEXAFS revealed that the long axis of pentacene molecule was almost perpendicular to the surface plane. With increasing Fe thickness deposited on pentacene film, the pentacene's HOMO shifts to higher binding energy whereas the C 1s binding energy showed an interesting unusual behaviour due to the initial band bending gradually suppressed by the increasing core-hole screening effect.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 702-710
Author(s):  
Ali Can Kizilkaya ◽  
J. W. Niemantsverdriet ◽  
C. J. Weststrate

Undercoordinated (defect) sites on cobalt surfaces favor NH3 decomposition and dehydrogenated products adsorb strongly around these defect sites.


2014 ◽  
Vol 104 (18) ◽  
pp. 182106 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. K. Kim ◽  
J. S. Park ◽  
D. H. Kim ◽  
K. B. Chung

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