Schottky barrier tuning of the single-layer MoS2 on magnetic metal substrates through vacancy defects and hydrogenation

2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (45) ◽  
pp. 31027-31032 ◽  
Author(s):  
Won Seok Yun ◽  
J. D. Lee

The Schottky barrier and magnetism of the single-layer MoS2 on magnetic metal substrates can be tuned by atomic vacancy defects and hydrogenation.

2013 ◽  
Vol 873 ◽  
pp. 139-146
Author(s):  
Fen Ying Wang ◽  
Wei Sun ◽  
Yan Feng Dai ◽  
Yi Wang Chen ◽  
Jian Wei Zhao ◽  
...  

Atomic defects play an important role in the brittle deformation of nanowires at low temperatures. With molecular dynamics simulations, we study the influence of vacancy defects on the deformation and breaking behaviors of [10 oriented single-crystal gold nanowires at 50 and 150 K. The size of the nanowire is 10a × 10a × 30a (a stands for lattice constant, 0.408 nm for gold). It is shown that good crystalline structure appears in the whole deformation process, and it is in a brittle way at low temperature. The nanowire breaking behavior is sensitive to atomic vacancies when the atomic vacancy ratio is 1% in single-layer crystalline plane. Within the limitation of vacancy-induced breaking of the nanowire, the mechanical strengths increase under atomic vacancies. However, it decreases with the defect ratio increasing.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (9) ◽  
pp. eabf0116
Author(s):  
Shiqi Huang ◽  
Shaoxian Li ◽  
Luis Francisco Villalobos ◽  
Mostapha Dakhchoune ◽  
Marina Micari ◽  
...  

Etching single-layer graphene to incorporate a high pore density with sub-angstrom precision in molecular differentiation is critical to realize the promising high-flux separation of similar-sized gas molecules, e.g., CO2 from N2. However, rapid etching kinetics needed to achieve the high pore density is challenging to control for such precision. Here, we report a millisecond carbon gasification chemistry incorporating high density (>1012 cm−2) of functional oxygen clusters that then evolve in CO2-sieving vacancy defects under controlled and predictable gasification conditions. A statistical distribution of nanopore lattice isomers is observed, in good agreement with the theoretical solution to the isomer cataloging problem. The gasification technique is scalable, and a centimeter-scale membrane is demonstrated. Last, molecular cutoff could be adjusted by 0.1 Å by in situ expansion of the vacancy defects in an O2 atmosphere. Large CO2 and O2 permeances (>10,000 and 1000 GPU, respectively) are demonstrated accompanying attractive CO2/N2 and O2/N2 selectivities.


2017 ◽  
Vol 64 (7) ◽  
pp. 2999-3006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lang Zeng ◽  
Deming Zhang ◽  
Tianqi Gao ◽  
Fanghui Gong ◽  
Xiaowan Qin ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (24) ◽  
pp. 12977-12985 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jieren Song ◽  
Zhonghai Xu ◽  
Xiaodong He ◽  
Yujiao Bai ◽  
Linlin Miao ◽  
...  

The thermal conductivities of single-layer BC3 (SLBC) sheets and their responses to environmental temperature, vacancy defects and external strain have been studied and compared with those of single-layer C3N (SLCN) sheets by molecular dynamics simulations.


2011 ◽  
Vol 109 (8) ◽  
pp. 083716 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Zeng ◽  
Jun Zhao ◽  
Huifang Hu ◽  
Jean-Pierre Leburton

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (18) ◽  
pp. 11273-11281 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vadym V. Kulish

We present a systematic study on the surface reactivity of single-layer borophene polymorphs.


2012 ◽  
Vol 111 (7) ◽  
pp. 07D916 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Hu ◽  
Y. Chen ◽  
A. Yang ◽  
S. Gillete ◽  
Trifon Fitchorov ◽  
...  

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