Influence of texture and grain misorientation on the ionic conduction in multilayered solid electrolytes – interface strain effects in competition with blocking grain boundaries

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (14) ◽  
pp. 9269-9280 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Keppner ◽  
J. Schubert ◽  
M. Ziegner ◽  
B. Mogwitz ◽  
J. Janek ◽  
...  

We investigate the relaxation of mismatch induced interface strain as a function of the texture and its influence on the ionic conductivity in YSZ/Er2O3 multilayer thin films.

2018 ◽  
Vol 790 ◽  
pp. 3-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shin Ichi Furusawa ◽  
Tomosato Ida

Tensile stress was applied to β-AgI thin film prepared on a polyethylene terephthalate film, and the ion conduction response in the direction of the tensile extension was investigated. The ionic conductivity of the β-AgI thin film decreases and the activation energy for ionic conduction increases with increasing extension ratio. This behaviour is attributed to the modulation of the crystal framework by the extension of the AgI thin film.


1990 ◽  
Vol 205 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. A. Ross ◽  
L. M. Goldman ◽  
J. A. Barnard ◽  
F. Spaepen

AbstractAn x-ray technique has been used to measure the diffusion of phosphorus in crystalline Ni/amorphous NiPx and amorphous NiPx/NiPy multilayer thin films produced by electrodeposition. The films have repeat lengths in the range 30–80Å and P contents x, y < 25at.%. A value for the interdiffusivity in amorphous NiPx is derived from measurements on fully amorphous films. The behaviour of partially crystalline films is described in terms of phosphorus diffusion into the nickel grain boundaries.


2011 ◽  
Vol 184 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saulius Burinskas ◽  
Vytautas Adomonis ◽  
Julius Dudonis ◽  
Giedrius Laukaitis ◽  
Virgilijus Minialga ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 122 (1426) ◽  
pp. 430-435 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takanori KIGUCHI ◽  
Yumiko KODAMA ◽  
Toyohiko J. KONNO ◽  
Hiroshi FUNAKUBO ◽  
Osamu SAKURAI ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Benítez-Rico ◽  
M. F. García-Sánchez ◽  
M. Picquart ◽  
B. M. Monroy-Peláez ◽  
G. Santana-Rodríguez

Recently, high ionic conduction has been reported in nanostructured materials. This increase in conductivity can be important in technological applications, including micro-Solid Oxide Fuel Cells, so the understanding of this phenomenon is essential. In this work, XRD, Raman spectroscopy, SEM, EDS maps, and UV-Visible spectroscopy measurements are used to have an insight into the relationship between structural and electrical properties in nanostructured ytterbium stabilized zirconia (YbSZ) thin films prepared by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis. Raman measurements allowed the identification of a mixture of tetragonal and cubic phases at 4% of Yb doping, which cannot be detected by XRD, while the compositional maps suggest that Yb can be located preferentially in the grain boundaries. Changes in the activation energy values in bulk and grain boundaries are related to the small grain sizes (≤10 nm). UV measurements support the ionic nature of the charge transport. These results indicate that the high conductivity is a consequence of different physical parameters in the films such as stress in the materials, different crystalline phases, impurities diffusion to the grain boundaries, and the presence or absence of electronic conduction. A model that explains the increase of conductivity in nanostructured materials must include all these aspects.


2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (18) ◽  
pp. 12259-12264 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Baure ◽  
R. M. Kasse ◽  
N. G. Rudawski ◽  
J. C. Nino

Across-plane ionic conductivity measurements of PLD-grown, highly-oriented, columnar-grained Nd0.1Ce0.9O2−δ films reveal the insulating characteristics of grain boundaries in ceria electrolytes.


1990 ◽  
Vol 210 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Dzwonkowski ◽  
M. Eddrief ◽  
C. Julien ◽  
M. Balkanski

AbstractThin films of vitreous solid electrolyte in the boron-oxide/lithium oxide system have been grown using a thermal evaporation technique. Solid electrolyte films of composition B2O3-xLi2O with 0.5≤x≤5 are obtained from a mixture of lithium metaborate and lithium oxide in good proportion. Structure and ionic conduction are studied as a function of the glass modifier concentration and process conditions. The structure is investigated by the mid-infrared absorption spectroscopyof films deposited on a silicon wafer. Comparison with bulk materials whose structures are known shows that the films have a similar structure, and exhibit the transformation of boroxol rings into triborate or di-triborate units as the Li2O concentration increases. The ionic conductivity has been studied over wide frequency and temperatureranges using the complex impedance spectroscopy in a sandwiched geometry. The ionic conductivity increases with increasing Li content and exhibits a maximum value for B2O3-3Li2O.


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