Nickel complexes of ligands derived from (o-hydroxyphenyl) dichalcogenide: delocalised redox states of nickel and o-chalcogenophenolate ligands

2019 ◽  
Vol 48 (46) ◽  
pp. 17355-17363 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sridhar Banerjee ◽  
Debobrata Sheet ◽  
Subhash Sarkar ◽  
Partha Halder ◽  
Tapan Kanti Paine

The monoanionic square planar S = 1/2 nickel complexes of dianionic o-chalcogenophenolate ligands display delocalised redox states of the metal ion and ligands.

1975 ◽  
Vol 53 (6) ◽  
pp. 809-816 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Stafford Cripps ◽  
Christopher J. Willis

Perfluoropinacol, (CF3)2C(OH)C(OH)(CF3)2, ionizes by loss of two protons, and the resulting dinegative ion (PFP2−) chelates to Ni2+, Pd2+, Pt2+, and Cu2+. A variety of stable neutral complexes may be isolated if the tetracoordination of the metal ion is completed with two monodentate or one bidentate nitrogen- or phosphorus-containing ligands; square-planar structures are invariably found. The structures of these complexes are contrasted with those of analogous halides, and it is concluded that electronic effects are predominant in determining them, although steric influences may sometimes be important. The ligand field strength of the perfluoropinacolato ion is approximately equal to that of the thiocyanate ion.The nickel complexes Ni(PFP)22− and (PFP)Ni(RNHCH2CH2NHR) react with donor solvents (water, methanol, pyridine, etc.) to give equilibria between four- and five-coordinate solvated species; six-coordinate species are not observed. This unusual behavior is attributed to the steric hindrance imposed by the bulk of the PFP2− ligand.


1985 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 445-453 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jana Podlahová ◽  
Josef Šilha ◽  
Jaroslav Podlaha

Ethylenediphosphinetetraacetic acid is bonded to metal ions in aqueous solutions in four ways, depending on the type of metal ion: 1) through an ionic bond of the carboxylic groups to form weak complexes with a metal:ligand ratio of 1 : 1 (Ca(II), Mn(II), Zn(II), Pb(II), La(III)); 2) through type 1) bond with contributions from weak interaction with the phosphorus (Cd(II)); 3) through coordination of the ligand as a monodentate P-donor with the free carboxyl groups with formation of 2 : 1 and 1 : 1 complexes (Cu(I), Ag(I)); 4) through formation of square planar or, for Hg(II), tetrahedral complexes with a ratio of 1 : 2 with the ligand as a bidentate PP-donor with the free carboxyl groups (Fe(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Pd(II), Pt(II)). On acidification of the complex solution, the first two protons are bonded to the carboxyl groups. The behaviour during further protonation depends on the type of complex: in complexes of types 1) and 2) phosphorus is protonated and the complex dissociates; in complexes of types 3) and 4) the free carboxyl groups are protonated and the phosphorus-metal bond remains intact. The results are based on correlation of the stability constants, UV-visible, infrared, 1H and 31P NMR spectra and magnetic susceptibilities of the complexes in aqueous solution.


2011 ◽  
Vol 40 (25) ◽  
pp. 6778 ◽  
Author(s):  
Teppei Shibata ◽  
Satoru Ito ◽  
Matsumi Doe ◽  
Rika Tanaka ◽  
Hideki Hashimoto ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Zhe An ◽  
Jing Gao ◽  
William T. A. Harrison

The syntheses and crystal structures of 0.25-aqua(benzene-1,4-dicarboxylato-κ2O,O′)bis(sparfloxacin-κ2O,O′)manganese(II) dihydrate, [Mn(C8H4O4)(C19H22F2N4O3)2(H2O)0.25]·2H2O or [Mn(bdc)(Hspar)2(H2O)0.25]·2H2O, (I), and bis(sparfloxacin-κ2O,O′)copper(II) benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate dihydrate, [Cu(C19H22F2N4O3)2](C8H4O4)·2H2O or [Cu(Hspar)2](bdc)·2H2O, (II), are reported (Hspar = sparfloxacin and bdc = benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate). The Mn2+ion in (I) is coordinated by twoO,O′-bidentate Hspar neutral molecules (which exist as zwitterions) and anO,O′-bidentate bdc dianion to generate a distorted MnO6trigonal prism. A very long bond [2.580 (12) Å] from the Mn2+ion to a 0.25-occupied water molecule projects through a square face of the prism. In (II), the Cu2+ion lies on a crystallographic inversion centre and a CuO4square-planar geometry arises from its coordination by twoO,O′-bidentate Hspar molecules. The bdc dianion acts as a counter-ion to the cationic complex and does not bond to the metal ion. The Hspar ligands in both (I) and (II) feature intramolecular N—H...O hydrogen bonds, which closeS(6) rings. In the crystals of both (I) and (II), the components are linked by N—H...O, O—H...O and C—H...O hydrogen bonds, generating three-dimensional networks.


1994 ◽  
Vol 346 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew B. Bocarsly ◽  
Gireesh Kumar ◽  
Marija Heibel

ABSTRACTThe reaction of a wide variety of cyanometalate complexes of the general form [M(CN)x]n- (where M= a transition metal ion) with square planar [PdCl4]2- in aqueous solution leads to the formation of linear polymers. Polymerization occurs via substitution of chloride ligands on the Pd(II) centers, by the nitrogen end of the cyanide ligand to generate extended bridging cyanide structures. Upon generation at room temperature polymer solutions of this type under go a sol-gel transition to generate robust hydrogels having water content in excess of 95%. In the case of the cyanocobaltate/tetrachloropalladate gel, pyrolysis at 900°C produces ferromagnetic Pd/Co metallic alloys having novel morphological character. Materials formed with a hydrogel having a 2:1 Pd to Co stoichiometry are found to be “sponge-like”. When placed in water, the metallic matrix swells becoming pliable and holding up to seven equivalents of water per metal site. The conductivity and magnetic properties of this material are maintained in the swollen state. Sintering of the Pd/Co hydrogel in air generates the layered oxide, PbCoO2 having a delafossite structure.


Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (17) ◽  
pp. 5316
Author(s):  
Néstor Novoa ◽  
Carolina Manzur ◽  
Thierry Roisnel ◽  
Samia Kahlal ◽  
Jean-Yves Saillard ◽  
...  

We have recently reported a series of neutral square planar tridentate Schiff base (L) complexes of the general formula [(L)M(py)], showing relatively high first-order hyperpolarizabilities and NLO redox switching behavior. In the present study, new members of this family of compounds have been prepared with the objective to investigate their potential as building blocks in the on-demand construction of D-π-A push–pull systems. Namely, ternary nickel(II) building blocks of general formula [(LA/D)Ni(4-pyX)] (4–7), where LA/D stands for an electron accepting or donating dianionic O,N,O-tridentate Schiff base ligand resulting from the monocondensation of 2-aminophenol or its 4-substituted nitro derivative and β-diketones R-C(=O)CH2C(=O)CH3 (R = methyl, anisyl, ferrocenyl), and 4-pyX is 4-iodopyridine or 4-ethynylpyridine, were synthesized and isolated in 60–78% yields. Unexpectedly, the Sonogashira cross-coupling reaction between the 4-iodopyridine derivative 6 and 4-ethynylpyridine led to the formation of the bis(4-pyridyl) acetylene bridged centrosymmetric dimer [{(LD)Ni}2(µ2-py-C≡C-py)] (8). Complexes 4–8 were characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR and NMR spectroscopy, single crystal X-ray diffraction and computational methods. In each compound, the four-coordinate Ni(II) metal ion adopts a square planar geometry with two nitrogen and two oxygen atoms as donors occupying trans positions. In 8, the Ni…Ni separation is of 13.62(14) Å. Experimental results were proved and explained theoretically exploiting Density Functional Theory calculations.


2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-114
Author(s):  
Baghdad Science Journal

New metal ion complexes were synthesized with the general formula; K[PtLCl4], [ReLCl4] and K[ML(Cl)2] where M = Pd(II), Cd(II), Zn(II) and Hg(II), from the Azo ligand (HL) [2-Hydroxy-3-((5-mercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)diazenyl)-1-naphth aldehyde] (HL) the ligand was synthesized from (2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde) and (5-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-thiol). The ligand and its metal complexes are characterized by phisco- chemical spectroscopic techniques (FT.IR, UV-Vis and Mass spectra, elemental analysis, molar conductivity, Atomic Absorption, Chloride contain and magnetic susceptibility). The spectral data suggest that the (HL) behaves as a bidentate ligand in all complexes. These studies revealed tetrahedral geometries for all metal complexes, except square planar for Pd(II) complex and except octahedral geometry for Pt(IV) and Re(V) complexes. The study of complexes formation via molar ratio of (M:L) as (1:1). Theoretical treatment of this ligand and its metal complexes in gas phase using Hyper chem.8 was preformed.


1991 ◽  
Vol 46 (12) ◽  
pp. 1601-1608 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dieter Sellmann ◽  
Stefan Fünfgelder ◽  
Falk Knoch ◽  
Matthias Moll

In order to elucidate specific properties of nickel sulfur complexes, redox and addition-elimination reactions of [Ni(′OS4')]2, [Ni(′NHS4')]2, [Ni(′S5')], [Ni('S4—C5')], and [Ni('S4—C3')] were investigated ('OS4′ 2' = 2,2'-bis(2-mercaptophenylthio)diethylether(2—), 'NHS4'2- = 2,2'-bis(2-mercaptophenylthio)diethylamine(2—), 'S5'2- = 2,2'-bis(2-mercaptophenylthio)diethylsulfide(2—), 'S4-C5'2- = 1,5-bis(2-mercaptophenylthio)pentane(2—), 'S4—C3'2- = 1,3-bis(2-mercaptophenylthio)propane(2—)).Cyclovoltammetry proves the complexes to be redox inactive between —1.4 and +0.8 V vs. NHE. Above +0.8 V the complexes are irreversibly oxidized, below —1,4 V desalkylation takes place and [Ni(′S,′)2]2- is formed. An X-ray structure analysis was carried out of (NMe4)2[Ni(′S2')2], which shows a planar anion with the Ni center in a nearly perfect square planar coordination. Distances and angles are practically identical to those in the [Ni(′S2')2-] monoanion.The complexes coordinate only phosphines as coligands, but thioether donors simultaneously decoordinate and, dependant of reaction temperature, mono- or trisphosphine complexes are formed. [Ni(′S4—C3')(PMe3)] was characterized by X-ray structure analysis and exhibits a square pyramidal coordination geometry.


1980 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 737 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Palaniandavar ◽  
C Natarajan

Metal(II) bis-chelates of the type ML2 [M = CoII, NiII, CuII; L = 2'- hydroxy-5'-X-chalcone where X = H, CH3, Cl] have been prepared and studied. Structures have been assessed by the measurement of magnetic moments, ligand field and infrared spectra and thermal properties. These chelates possess low-spin trans-square-planar configuration and show resistance to adduct formation in contrast to metal(II) chelates of β-diketones, salicylaldehyde, o-hydroxyaryl ketones and esters and o-hydroxy-crotonophenones, which have high-spin octahedral configuration. Extensive conjugation lowers the energy of the π3* orbital which enters into a very strong dπ-π3* interaction leading to spin-pairing. ��� Infrared spectra indicate that the carbonyl group is perturbed only slightly by coordination to metal. A change in metal ion affects v(C=O), v(M-O) and other vibrations and the order of stability, namely, Co ≈ Ni < Cu, inferred from these vibrations is as expected for the low-spin square configuration of the chelates. Introduction of substituents (5'-X) alters only v(M-O) significantly and the order of stability, namely, Cl > CH3 > H, derived from v(M-O) is consistent with Taft's resonance polar parameters of the substituents. All these observations are explained by the electron sink property of the phenyl group.


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