scholarly journals Role of defects in carbon materials during metal-free formic acid dehydrogenation

Nanoscale ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (44) ◽  
pp. 22768-22777
Author(s):  
Ilaria Barlocco ◽  
Sofia Capelli ◽  
Xiuyuan Lu ◽  
Simone Tumiati ◽  
Nikolaos Dimitratos ◽  
...  

A combination of experiments and Density functional theory (DFT) calculations demonstrated that the single vacancies present on the graphitic layers are the only active sites for FA dehydrogenation.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinpeng Zhao ◽  
Zhimin Zhou ◽  
hu luo ◽  
Yanfei Zhang ◽  
Wang Liu ◽  
...  

Combined experiments and density functional theory (DFT) calculations provided insights into the role of the environment-friendly γ-valerolactone (GVL) as a solvent in the hydrothermal conversion of glucose into lactic acid...


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (9) ◽  
pp. 5249-5254 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuting Liu ◽  
Xiaofang Su ◽  
Wei Guan ◽  
Likai Yan

In this work, the mechanism of water oxidation catalyzed by an Ru-based complex [Ru(L)]+ (L = 5,5-chelated 2-carboxy-phen, 2,2′;6′,2′′-terpyridine) was studied by density functional theory (DFT) calculations.


2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (45) ◽  
pp. 10981-10985 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manjaly J. Ajitha ◽  
Kuo-Wei Huang

The mechanism of a chiral phosphoric acid catalyzed thiocarboxylysis of meso-epoxide was investigated by density functional theory (DFT) calculations (M06-2X).


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sai V. C. Vummaleti ◽  
Giovanni Talarico ◽  
Steven P. Nolan ◽  
Luigi Cavallo ◽  
Albert Poater

A comparison between different M–C bonds (M = Cu(i), Ni(ii), Co(i), Rh(i) and Ir(i)) has been reported by using density functional theory (DFT) calculations to explore the role of the metal in the fixation or incorporation of CO2 into such complexes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 220 ◽  
pp. 404-413 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nitish Govindarajan ◽  
Evert Jan Meijer

In this work, we use density functional theory based molecular dynamics with an explicit description of methanol solvent to study the effect of cations on formic acid dehydrogenation catalyzed by a ruthenium PNP pincer complex (RuPNP).


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (41) ◽  
pp. 23869-23877
Author(s):  
Yan Li ◽  
Ning Liu ◽  
Chengna Dai ◽  
Ruinian Xu ◽  
Bin Wu ◽  
...  

Present work investigates the kinetic role of H2 during Ni surface diffusion and deposition to generate branched Ni nanostructures by employing density functional theory (DFT) calculations and ab initio molecule dynamic (AIMD) simulations.


Author(s):  
Rizcky Tamarany ◽  
Dong Yun Shin ◽  
Sukho Kang ◽  
Hyangsoo Jeong ◽  
Joohoon Kim ◽  
...  

Bimetallic Pd1Nix alloys supported on nitrogen-doped carbon (Pd1Nix/N-C, x = 0.36, 1.3 and 3.7) exhibit higher activities than Pd/N-C towards dehydrogenation of formic acid (HCO2H, FA). Density functional theory (DFT)...


Nanomaterials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 589 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Li ◽  
Zhien Zhang ◽  
Yulu Liu ◽  
Wanglai Cen ◽  
Xubiao Luo

Graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) is a promising semiconductor material which has been widely studied in nanoscience. However, the effect of modifying the performance of g-C3N4 is still under debate. In this communication, we show the size and functional group effects on the g-C3N4 using density functional theory (DFT) calculations. It was found that a molecule with six repeated g-C3N4 units (g-C3N4-6) could be the smallest unit that converges to the limit of its HOMO–LUMO gap. Calculations of g-C3N4-6 with varying numbers of substituted C≡N, C=O, and O−H functional groups show that C≡N and C=O could narrow down the HOMO–LUMO gap, while O−H could slightly raise the gap. This study shows that the change of substituents could tune the band gap of g-C3N4, suggesting that rationally modifying the substituent at the edge of g-C3N4-based materials could help to significantly increase the photocatalytic properties of a metal-free g-C3N4.


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