Enhanced performance of supercapacitors by constructing a “mini parallel-plate capacitor” in an electrode with high dielectric constant materials

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (32) ◽  
pp. 16661-16668
Author(s):  
Huayao Tu ◽  
Shouzhi Wang ◽  
Hehe Jiang ◽  
Zhenyan Liang ◽  
Dong Shi ◽  
...  

The carbon fiber/metal oxide/metal oxynitride layer sandwich structure is constructed in the electrode to form a mini-plate capacitor. High dielectric constant metal oxides act as dielectric to increase their capacitance.

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 673-681 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shengqiang Xiao ◽  
Wenbin Gao ◽  
Manwen Yao ◽  
Zhen Su ◽  
Xi Yao

The design of a sandwich structure is conducive to enhancing the dielectric constant and energy density of SrTiO3 nanocomposite thick films.


Materials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 1519 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan Phillips

A new fundamental principle of the theory of dielectrics in capacitors is demonstrated. That is, dielectric material in any geometry that reduces the field generated by charges on capacitor electrodes is effective in increasing capacitance. Specifically, it is shown that super dielectric material on the outer surfaces of the electrodes of a parallel plate capacitor increases dielectric constant, as well as energy and power densities, by orders of magnitude. The implicit assumption in all current capacitor theory, that the “capacitor” is only that region occupied by the electrodes and the space between them, is shown to be incorrect.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (9) ◽  
pp. 2370-2378 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Liu ◽  
Cheng Zhang ◽  
Benyuan Huang ◽  
Xu Wang ◽  
Yulong Li ◽  
...  

A novel skin–core structured fluorinated MWCNT nanofiller was prepared to fabricate epoxy composite with broadband high dielectric constant and low dielectric loss.


Author(s):  
Gyuseung Han ◽  
In Won Yeu ◽  
Kun Hee Ye ◽  
Seung-Cheol Lee ◽  
Cheol Seong Hwang ◽  
...  

Through DFT calculations, a Be0.25Mg0.75O superlattice having long apical Be–O bond length is proposed to have a high bandgap (>7.3 eV) and high dielectric constant (∼18) at room temperature and above.


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