Revealing well-defined cluster-supported bi-atom catalysts for enhanced CO2 Electroreduction: A theoretical investigation

Author(s):  
Huong Thi Diem Bui ◽  
Viet Q. Bui ◽  
Seong-Gon Kim ◽  
Yoshiyuki Kawazoe ◽  
Hyoyoung Lee

It remains a great challenge to explore high-performance electrocatalysts for CO2 reduction reaction (CO2RR) with high activity and selectivity. Herein, we employ first principles calculations to systematically investigate an emerging...

Catalysts ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 974
Author(s):  
Bing Han ◽  
Haihong Meng ◽  
Fengyu Li ◽  
Jingxiang Zhao

Under the current double challenge of energy and the environment, an effective nitrogen reduction reaction (NRR) has become a very urgent need. However, the largest production of ammonia gas today is carried out by the Haber–Bosch process, which has many disadvantages, among which energy consumption and air pollution are typical. As the best alternative procedure, electrochemistry has received extensive attention. In this paper, a catalyst loaded with Fe3 clusters on the two-dimensional material C2N (Fe3@C2N) is proposed to achieve effective electrochemical NRR, and our first-principles calculations reveal that the stable Fe3@C2N exhibits excellent catalytic performance for electrochemical nitrogen fixation with a limiting potential of 0.57 eV, while also suppressing the major competing hydrogen evolution reaction. Our findings will open a new door for the development of non-precious single-cluster catalysts for effective nitrogen reduction reactions.


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (32) ◽  
pp. 20049-20056 ◽  
Author(s):  
Young-Kyu Han ◽  
Jaeik Yoo ◽  
Taeeun Yim

We presented a computational screening protocol for the efficient development of cathode-electrolyte interphase (CEI)-forming additive materialsviathe first-principles calculations.


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (65) ◽  
pp. 41057-41062 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaofeng Yang ◽  
Zongbao Li ◽  
Xinyu Li ◽  
Ao Wang ◽  
Lichao Jia ◽  
...  

The oxygen reduction reaction properties on PdO and Zr-doped PdO surfaces, and the relative stability of the concerned surfaces, have been studied by first-principles calculations.


2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (34) ◽  
pp. 21950-21959 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuhang Li ◽  
Guoyu Zhong ◽  
Hao Yu ◽  
Hongjuan Wang ◽  
Feng Peng

DFT calculations reveal a mixed mechanism for the oxygen reduction reaction catalyzed by nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes in acidic electrolyte.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (24) ◽  
pp. 8465-8472
Author(s):  
Xiting Wang ◽  
Huan Niu ◽  
Yuanshuang Liu ◽  
Chen Shao ◽  
John Robertson ◽  
...  

TM atoms supported on the graphene sheet (TM@Grs) as promising CO2 catalysts were investigated by first-principles calculations. Cr-, Co- and Rh@Grs show remarkable performance with the low limiting potentials for CO2RR.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (41) ◽  
pp. 21852-21861
Author(s):  
Xue Yong ◽  
Gang Wu ◽  
Wen Shi ◽  
Zicong Marvin Wong ◽  
Tianqi Deng ◽  
...  

First-principles calculations of a series of representing D–A copolymers demonstrated the strong Super-Exchange couplings induce not only small hole effective mass but also weak electron-phonon couplings, and eventually high thermoelectric power factor.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (11) ◽  
pp. 5303-5313 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arup Mahata ◽  
Priyanka Garg ◽  
Kuber Singh Rawat ◽  
Preeti Bhauriyal ◽  
Biswarup Pathak

We report a two-dimensional platinum monolayer (Pt-ML) sheet for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) activity using first-principles calculations.


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