scholarly journals Vapor-Liquid-Solid Growth and Properties of One Dimensional PbO and PbO/SnO2 Nanowires

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikolaos Kelaidis ◽  
Matthew Zervos ◽  
Nektarios Lathiotakis ◽  
Alexander Chroneos ◽  
Eugenia Tanasă ◽  
...  

PbO nanowires have been obtained via a self-catalyzed, vapor-liquid-solid mechanism and the reaction of Pb with O2 between 200°C and 300°C at 10 Pa. These had the form of tapes...

2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (23) ◽  
pp. 17993-18002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Amin ◽  
Muhammad Saeed Akhtar ◽  
Khuram Shahzad Ahmad ◽  
Yousef Alghamdi ◽  
Neerish Revaprasadu ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 2018-2025 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sachin R. Suryawanshi ◽  
Sambhaji S. Warule ◽  
Sandip S. Patil ◽  
Kashinath R. Patil ◽  
Mahendra A. More

2013 ◽  
Vol 740-742 ◽  
pp. 323-326
Author(s):  
Kassem Alassaad ◽  
François Cauwet ◽  
Davy Carole ◽  
Véronique Soulière ◽  
Gabriel Ferro

Abstract. In this paper, conditions for obtaining high growth rate during epitaxial growth of SiC by vapor-liquid-solid mechanism are investigated. The alloys studied were Ge-Si, Al-Si and Al-Ge-Si with various compositions. Temperature was varied between 1100 and 1300°C and the carbon precursor was either propane or methane. The variation of layers thickness was studied at low and high precursor partial pressure. It was found that growth rates obtained with both methane and propane are rather similar at low precursor partial pressures. However, when using Ge based melts, the use of high propane flux leads to the formation of a SiC crust on top of the liquid, which limits the growth by VLS. But when methane is used, even at extremely high flux (up to 100 sccm), no crust could be detected on top of the liquid while the deposit thickness was still rather small (between 1.12 μm and 1.30 μm). When using Al-Si alloys, no crust was also observed under 100 sccm methane but the thickness was as high as 11.5 µm after 30 min growth. It is proposed that the upper limitation of VLS growth rate depends mainly on C solubility of the liquid phase.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 1681
Author(s):  
Hadi Hijazi ◽  
Vladimir G. Dubrovskii

The vapor–liquid–solid growth of III-V nanowires proceeds via the mononuclear regime, where only one island nucleates in each nanowire monolayer. The expansion of the monolayer is governed by the surface energetics depending on the monolayer size. Here, we study theoretically the role of surface energy in determining the monolayer morphology at a given coverage. The optimal monolayer configuration is obtained by minimizing the surface energy at different coverages for a set of energetic constants relevant for GaAs nanowires. In contrast to what has been assumed so far in the growth modeling of III-V nanowires, we find that the monolayer expansion may not be a continuous process. Rather, some portions of the already formed monolayer may dissolve on one of its sides, with simultaneous growth proceeding on the other side. These results are important for fundamental understanding of vapor–liquid–solid growth at the atomic level and have potential impacts on the statistics within the nanowire ensembles, crystal phase, and doping properties of III-V nanowires.


Nano Letters ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 5565-5570 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shaozhou Li ◽  
Xiao Huang ◽  
Qing Liu ◽  
Xiehong Cao ◽  
Fengwei Huo ◽  
...  

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