scholarly journals Compartmental oxidation of thiol–disulphide redox couples during epidermal growth factor signalling

2005 ◽  
Vol 386 (2) ◽  
pp. 215-219 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrick J. HALVEY ◽  
Walter H. WATSON ◽  
Jason M. HANSEN ◽  
Young-Mi GO ◽  
Afshin SAMALI ◽  
...  

Exogenously added ROS (reactive oxygen species) cause generalized oxidation of cellular components, whereas endogenously generated ROS induced by physiological stimuli activate discrete signal transduction pathways. Compartmentation is an important aspect of such pathways, but little is known about its role in redox signalling. We measured the redox states of cytosolic and nuclear Trx1 (thioredoxin-1) and mitochondrial Trx2 (thioredoxin-2) using redox Western blot methodologies during endogenous ROS production induced by EGF (epidermal growth factor) signalling. The glutathione redox state was measured by HPLC. Results showed that only cytosolic Trx1 undergoes significant oxidation. Thus EGF signalling involves subcellular compartmental oxidation of Trx1 in the absence of a generalized cellular oxidation.

1995 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 303-311 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ignasi Ramírez ◽  
Francesc Tebar ◽  
Montserrat Grau ◽  
Maria Soley

2002 ◽  
Vol 277 (51) ◽  
pp. 49158-49166 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donald N. Cullis ◽  
Betsey Philip ◽  
James D. Baleja ◽  
Larry A. Feig

Rab11-FIP2 is a member of a newly identified family of Rab11-binding proteins that have been implicated in the function of recycling endosomes. Here we show that Rab11-FIP2 may also be involved with the process of receptor-mediated endocytosis. First we demonstrate that Rab11-FIP2 contains an NPF motif that allows it to bind Reps1, a member of a family of EH domain proteins involved in endocytosis. We also show that Rab11-FIP2 associates with the α-adaptin subunit of AP-2 complexes, which are known to recruit receptors into clathrin-coated vesicles. Finally, we find that overexpression of Rab11-FIP2 suppresses the internalization of epidermal growth factor receptors, but not transferrin receptors, through binding sites that promote complex formation with Rab11, Reps1, and α-adaptin. These findings suggest that Rab11-FIP2 may participate in the coupling of receptor-mediated endocytosis to the subsequent sorting of receptor-containing vesicles in endosomes.


PLoS Biology ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. e1002013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aditya Saxena ◽  
Barry Denholm ◽  
Stephanie Bunt ◽  
Marcus Bischoff ◽  
Krishnaswamy VijayRaghavan ◽  
...  

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