scholarly journals Synthesis of titanium carbide from the rutile concentrate by low temperature plasma

2018 ◽  
Vol 56 ◽  
pp. 03026
Author(s):  
Evgeny Kuz’michev ◽  
Sergey Nikolenko

As a result of the synthesis of titanium-containing mineral raw materials (rutile concentrate), using high-density energies, the metal titanium and titanium carbide were produced. The article presents the results of experiments on the possibility of using high-density energies for the synthesis of functional materials for industrial use.

Water ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 194
Author(s):  
Joanna Pawłat ◽  
Piotr Terebun ◽  
Michał Kwiatkowski ◽  
Katarzyna Wolny-Koładka

Sterilization of municipal waste for a raw material for the production of refuse-derived fuel and to protect surface and ground waters against biological contamination during transfer and storage creates a lot of problems. This paper evaluates the antimicrobial potential of non-equilibrium plasma in relation to the selected groups of microorganisms found in humid waste. The proposed research is to determine whether mixed municipal waste used for the production of alternative fuels can be sterilized effectively using low-temperature plasma generated in a gliding arc discharge reactor in order to prevent water contamination and health risk for working staff. This work assesses whether plasma treatment of raw materials in several process variants effectively eliminates or reduces the number of selected groups of microorganisms living in mixed municipal waste. The presence of vegetative bacteria and endospores, mold fungi, actinobacteria Escherichia coli, and facultative pathogens, i.e., Staphylococcus spp., Salmonella spp., Shigella spp., Enterococcus faecalis and Clostridium perfringens in the tested material was microbiologically analyzed. It was found that the plasma treatment differently contributes to the elimination of various kinds of microorganisms in the analyzed raw materials. The effectiveness of sterilization depended mainly on the time of raw materials contact with low-temperature plasma. The results are very promising and require further research to optimize the proposed hygienization process.


2014 ◽  
Vol 682 ◽  
pp. 515-518 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oleg G. Volokitin ◽  
Nelli K. Skripnikova ◽  
Valentin V. Shekhovtsov

In the production of mineral fibers it is possible to synthesize high-temperature silicate melts from molybdenum ore tailings using low-temperature plasma. Physicochemical research was carried out in relation to raw materials and melt products.


2014 ◽  
Vol 56 (9) ◽  
pp. 095028
Author(s):  
G A van Swaaij ◽  
A Kirschner ◽  
D Borodin ◽  
W J Goedheer ◽  
K Bystrov ◽  
...  

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