scholarly journals Heart Rate Variability Of Moscow Secondary Schoolboys Living In Different Environmental Conditions

2021 ◽  
Vol 265 ◽  
pp. 06005
Author(s):  
Мarya Danacheva ◽  
Viktor Glebov ◽  
Vladimir Torshin ◽  
Vasily Shevtsov ◽  
Dilyara Efremova ◽  
...  

The presented empirical study assesses the state of the cardiovascular system of Moscow schoolchildren living in different environmental conditions. 233 practically healthy schoolchildren (109 boys and 124 girls aged 11.4 to 12.6 years) took part in the comprehensive study of HRV and the state of adaptive processes when living in different ecological conditions of the capital megapolis. On the basis of different ecological and social conditions the schoolchildren were divided into 4 compared groups. The comparative analysis of the obtained HRV data of schoolchildren of different groups showed differences in the adaptation processes and in the indices of the wave activity of the sympathetic and parasympathetic departments of the ANS.

Author(s):  
Oriol Abellán-Aynés ◽  
Pedro Manonelles ◽  
Fernando Alacid

(1) Background: Research on heart rate variability has increased in recent years and the temperature has not been controlled in some studies assessing repeated measurements. This study aimed to analyze how heart rate variability may change based on environmental temperature during measurement depending on parasympathetic and sympathetic activity variations. (2) Methods: A total of 22 volunteers participated in this study divided into an experimental (n = 12) and control group (n = 10). Each participant was assessed randomly under two different environmental conditions for the experimental group (19 °C and 35 °C) and two identical environmental conditions for the control group (19 °C). During the procedure, heart rate variability measurements were carried out for 10 min. (3) Results: Significantly changes were observed for time and frequency domains as well as Poincaré plot variables after heat exposure (p < 0.05). These findings were not observed in the control group, whose conditions between measurements did not change. (4) Conclusions: The reduction of heart rate variability due to exposure to hot conditions appears to be produced mostly by a parasympathetic withdrawal rather than a sympathetic activation. Therefore, if consecutive measurements have to be carried out, these should always be done under the same temperature conditions.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
N.V. Mishchenko ◽  
S.V. Lyalyakin ◽  
L.A. Shirkin ◽  
E.S. Knyazeva ◽  
T.A. Trifonova

In the course of the study, the adaptive state of VlSU students was assessed by temporal, spectral, cardiointervalographic and integral indicators of heart rate variability. The characteristic of the state of the regulatory systems of students is given. The obtained results can serve as a certain addition to the understanding of the peculiarities of the process of adaptation of young students in the conditions of studying at higher school. Key words: heart rate variability (HRV), students, adaptation, regulatory systems, sympathetic and parasympathetic influence.


2014 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-14
Author(s):  
G. Georgieva-Tsaneva ◽  
M. Dimitrova

Abstract A method for determination of the Hurst exponent based on Analysis of Variance for processing of medical data sequences is proposed in the paper. It is compared to the “rescaled adjusted range method” developed by Hurst and applied in this paper to heart rate variability data. The obtained results and the performed comparative analysis demonstrate the possibility for effective application of the proposed method in novel medical information systems.


Author(s):  
O. Filatova ◽  
E. Mel'nikova ◽  
S. Fadyushina ◽  
Ya. Nuval'ceva ◽  
V. Vedeneev

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 335-341 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. I. Jones ◽  
F. Amawi ◽  
A. Bhalla ◽  
O. Peacock ◽  
J. P. Williams ◽  
...  

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