scholarly journals System of providing sustainability of tower cranes from overturn in extreme wind loads

2018 ◽  
Vol 224 ◽  
pp. 02086
Author(s):  
Pavel Sorokin ◽  
Alexey Mishin ◽  
Vitaliy Antsev ◽  
Alexey Red’kin

The article is devoted to the issues of ensuring stability of tower cranes from overturn. The development stages of devices for ensuring tower cranes safety are examined and their shortcomings are revealed. The system consisting of subsystems and drives is proposed and their interaction is presented. The article deals with a subsystem based on artificial intelligence methods. The neural network models of forecasting wind parameters are developed. The quality of work of neural network models is estimated. The ways of further topic development are suggested.

10.14311/1121 ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Chvalina

This article analyses the existing possibilities for using Standard Statistical Methods and Artificial Intelligence Methods for a short-term forecast and simulation of demand in the field of telecommunications. The most widespread methods are based on Time Series Analysis. Nowadays, approaches based on Artificial Intelligence Methods, including Neural Networks, are booming. Separate approaches will be used in the study of Demand Modelling in Telecommunications, and the results of these models will be compared with actual guaranteed values. Then we will examine the quality of Neural Network models. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 305 ◽  
pp. 139-146
Author(s):  
Yuh Wen Chen ◽  
Sheng Chieh Wang ◽  
Pin Chuan Yao ◽  
Wen Tsung Lin ◽  
Aisyah Larasati ◽  
...  

The surface treatment conditions of a plastic surface are related to the quality of finished products. Usually, more than 20 causes dominate the success of electroplating for acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS). Thus, the quality control is very complicated and challenging. Even nowadays, most of the production quality still relies on the operator's experience and intuition. This research takes a company of water hardware in Taiwan as the research object. We propose a revolutionary concept of quality management, combining artificial intelligence and surface treatment process altogether. We set up a parameter monitoring system during production to predict the quality of ABS metallization using neural network models such as artificial intelligence forms the basis of the intelligent manufacturing system. It can be used as a quality control tool to improve quality yield and industrial competitiveness. Totally 13 operational parameters (causes) and one quality parameter (consequence) of the electroplating tanks were collected from time to time to build the NN models. Interestingly, we finally find the fuzzy NN model performs better than the precise NN model. We conclude this is resulting from the limitation and vagueness of data.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rok Kukovec ◽  
Špela Pečnik ◽  
Iztok Fister Jr. ◽  
Sašo Karakatič

The quality of image recognition with neural network models relies heavily on filters and parameters optimized through the training process. These filters are di˙erent compared to how humans see and recognize objects around them. The di˙erence in machine and human recognition yields a noticeable gap, which is prone to exploitation. The workings of these algorithms can be compromised with adversarial perturbations of images. This is where images are seemingly modified imperceptibly, such that humans see little to no di˙erence, but the neural network classifies t he m otif i ncorrectly. This paper explores the adversarial image modifica-tion with an evolutionary algorithm, so that the AlexNet convolutional neural network cannot recognize previously clear motifs while preserving the human perceptibility of the image. The ex-periment was implemented in Python and tested on the ILSVRC dataset. Original images and their recreated counterparts were compared and contrasted using visual assessment and statistical metrics. The findings s uggest t hat t he human eye, without prior knowledge, will hardly spot the di˙erence compared to the original images.


The neural network models series used in the development of an aggregated digital twin of equipment as a cyber-physical system are presented. The twins of machining accuracy, chip formation and tool wear are examined in detail. On their basis, systems for stabilization of the chip formation process during cutting and diagnose of the cutting too wear are developed. Keywords cyberphysical system; neural network model of equipment; big data, digital twin of the chip formation; digital twin of the tool wear; digital twin of nanostructured coating choice


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 1-21
Author(s):  
Jayant Gupta ◽  
Carl Molnar ◽  
Yiqun Xie ◽  
Joe Knight ◽  
Shashi Shekhar

Spatial variability is a prominent feature of various geographic phenomena such as climatic zones, USDA plant hardiness zones, and terrestrial habitat types (e.g., forest, grasslands, wetlands, and deserts). However, current deep learning methods follow a spatial-one-size-fits-all (OSFA) approach to train single deep neural network models that do not account for spatial variability. Quantification of spatial variability can be challenging due to the influence of many geophysical factors. In preliminary work, we proposed a spatial variability aware neural network (SVANN-I, formerly called SVANN ) approach where weights are a function of location but the neural network architecture is location independent. In this work, we explore a more flexible SVANN-E approach where neural network architecture varies across geographic locations. In addition, we provide a taxonomy of SVANN types and a physics inspired interpretation model. Experiments with aerial imagery based wetland mapping show that SVANN-I outperforms OSFA and SVANN-E performs the best of all.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 1290 ◽  
Author(s):  
Beata Mrugalska

Increasing expectations of industrial system reliability require development of more effective and robust fault diagnosis methods. The paper presents a framework for quality improvement on the neural model applied for fault detection purposes. In particular, the proposed approach starts with an adaptation of the modified quasi-outer-bounding algorithm towards non-linear neural network models. Subsequently, its convergence is proven using quadratic boundedness paradigm. The obtained algorithm is then equipped with the sequential D-optimum experimental design mechanism allowing gradual reduction of the neural model uncertainty. Finally, an emerging robust fault detection framework on the basis of the neural network uncertainty description as the adaptive thresholds is proposed.


2012 ◽  
Vol 6-7 ◽  
pp. 1055-1060 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Bing ◽  
Jian Kun Hao ◽  
Si Chang Zhang

In this study we apply back propagation Neural Network models to predict the daily Shanghai Stock Exchange Composite Index. The learning algorithm and gradient search technique are constructed in the models. We evaluate the prediction models and conclude that the Shanghai Stock Exchange Composite Index is predictable in the short term. Empirical study shows that the Neural Network models is successfully applied to predict the daily highest, lowest, and closing value of the Shanghai Stock Exchange Composite Index, but it can not predict the return rate of the Shanghai Stock Exchange Composite Index in short terms.


Author(s):  
Soha Abd Mohamed El-Moamen ◽  
Marghany Hassan Mohamed ◽  
Mohammed F. Farghally

The need for tracking and evaluation of patients in real-time has contributed to an increase in knowing people’s actions to enhance care facilities. Deep learning is good at both a rapid pace in collecting frameworks of big data healthcare and good predictions for detection the lung cancer early. In this paper, we proposed a constructive deep neural network with Apache Spark to classify images and levels of lung cancer. We developed a binary classification model using threshold technique classifying nodules to benign or malignant. At the proposed framework, the neural network models training, defined using the Keras API, is performed using BigDL in a distributed Spark clusters. The proposed algorithm has metrics AUC-0.9810, a misclassifying rate from which it has been shown that our suggested classifiers perform better than other classifiers.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-29
Author(s):  
Zhe Chu ◽  
Mengkai Hu ◽  
Xiangyu Chen

Recently, deep learning has been successfully applied to robotic grasp detection. Based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs), there have been lots of end-to-end detection approaches. But end-to-end approaches have strict requirements for the dataset used for training the neural network models and it’s hard to achieve in practical use. Therefore, we proposed a two-stage approach using particle swarm optimizer (PSO) candidate estimator and CNN to detect the most likely grasp. Our approach achieved an accuracy of 92.8% on the Cornell Grasp Dataset, which leaped into the front ranks of the existing approaches and is able to run at real-time speeds. After a small change of the approach, we can predict multiple grasps per object in the meantime so that an object can be grasped in a variety of ways.


2000 ◽  
Vol 14 (7) ◽  
pp. 559-564
Author(s):  
E A Gladkov ◽  
A V Maloletkov ◽  
R A Perkovskii ◽  
A I Gavrilov

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document