Multidisciplinary treatment of non-syndromic oligodontia

ABSTRACTOligodontia is the agenesis of 6 or more teeth, excluding third molars. The etiology of congenital absence of teeth is believed to be rooted in heredity or developmental anomalies. The absence of teeth in patients can cause aesthetic, functional, and psychological problems, particularly if the anterior region is involved. This case report describes the multidisciplinary treatment approach toward a patient 17 years of age with non-syndromic oligodontia, with absence of 11 permanent teeth. Genetic counseling revealed non-syndromic, autosomal-recessive-linked oligodontia. The objectives of the first phase of therapy were pre-prosthetic orthodontic space opening for proper positioning of the missing teeth and correction of inter-maxillary relations, as a prerequisite for proper prosthetic restoration. The second phase of therapy was prosthetic restoration of the missing teeth and provision of occlusion with full-mouth porcelain fused to metal crowns and bridges after increasing occlusal vertical dimension by 2 mm. (Eur J Dent 2012;6:218-226)

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Bilateral Hypodontia of Mandibular Second Premolars and Lateral Incisors in a Nonsyndromic Patient: A Rare Case Report

Journal of Mahatma Gandhi University of Medical Sciences and Technology ◽

10.5005/jp-journals-10057-0006 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 24-26

Author(s):

Shakun Kanjani

Keyword(s):

Case Report ◽

Rare Case ◽

Permanent Teeth ◽

Rare Occurrence ◽

Third Molars ◽

Missing Teeth ◽

Dental Anomaly ◽

Mahatma Gandhi ◽

The Third ◽

Rare Case Report

ABSTRACT Hypodontia is the term used to describe the developmental absence of one or more primary or permanent teeth, excluding the third molars. It is the most commonly occurring developmental dental anomaly and can be a challenge to manage clinically. Hypodontia can occur in association with syndrome or it may occur in nonsyndromic patient. Bilateral occurrence is common but it is very rare to see two bilateral congenital missing teeth in a nonsyndromic patient. This case report presents a rare occurrence of congenital bilateral missing mandibular second premolars and mandibular lateral incisors in a nonsyndromic patient. How to cite this article Agarwal N, Chaturvedy S, Marwah N, Mishra P, Kanjani S. Bilateral Hypodontia of Mandibular Second Premolars and Lateral Incisors in a Nonsyndromic Patient: A Rare Case Report. J Mahatma Gandhi Univ Med Sci Tech 2016;1(1):24-26.

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Nonsyndromic Oligodontia: A Rare Case Report with Review of Literature

Dental Journal of Advance Studies ◽

10.1055/s-0038-1671995 ◽

2014 ◽

Vol 02 (02) ◽

pp. 109-112

Author(s):

Puneet Bajaj ◽

Robin Sabharwal ◽

Sonia Joshi

Keyword(s):

Case Report ◽

Rare Case ◽

Ectodermal Dysplasia ◽

Developmental Anomaly ◽

Permanent Teeth ◽

Review Of Literature ◽

Third Molars ◽

Missing Teeth ◽

Rare Case Report ◽

Oral Abnormalities

AbstractDental agenesis is the most common developmental anomaly in humans and is frequently associated with several other oral abnormalities. In the literature, some terms are used to describe missing teeth like Oligodontia, Anodontia and Hypodontia. Oligodontia is defined as the developmental absence of six teeth or more, excluding third molars. It can be isolated or as a part of a syndrome such as in ectodermal dysplasia. The present case describes agenesis of permanent teeth which are non-familial and with no apparent systemic abnormalities

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Reimplantation of an Inverted Maxillary Premolar: Case Report of a Multidiscplinary Treatment Approach

Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry ◽

10.17796/jcpd.33.4.f141658760372j12 ◽

2009 ◽

Vol 33 (4) ◽

pp. 279-282 ◽

Cited By ~ 3

Author(s):

Ayca Ulusoy ◽

Murat Akkocaoglu ◽

Seden Akan ◽

Ilken Kocadereli ◽

Zafer Cehreli

Keyword(s):

Case Report ◽

Root Resorption ◽

Treatment Approach ◽

Multidisciplinary Treatment ◽

Rare Condition ◽

Treatment Alternative ◽

Normal Position ◽

Sufficient Space ◽

Viable Treatment

Inversion of premolars is an extremely rare condition, which usually requires extraction. This case report describes the inversion of an impacted maxillary second premolar in an 11-year-old male, and the multidisciplinary treatment approach for bringing the tooth into a normal position within the arch. In order to provide sufficient space for surgical reimplantation of the tooth, the mesially-drifted neighbouring maxillary first molar was first endodontically treated, followed by orthodontic distalization of the tooth. The inverted tooth was removed surgically and reimplanted without the use of splints for stabilization. After a 12-month follow-up period, the tooth maintained its vitality without any root resorption. Reimplantation of impacted inverted premolars can be a viable treatment alternative to extraction

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Non-syndromic oligodontia in permanent dentition: a rare case report

Archives of Oral Research ◽

10.7213/archivesoforalresearch.09.001.rc05 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 9 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Parampreet Pannu ◽

Virat Galhotra ◽

Pooja Ahluwalia ◽

Ramandeep Singh Gambhir

Keyword(s):

Case Report ◽

Self Esteem ◽

Permanent Dentition ◽

Permanent Teeth ◽

Third Molars ◽

Prosthetic Rehabilitation ◽

Unique Case ◽

Present Case Report ◽

The Third ◽

Rare Case Report

Objective: Tooth agenesis is one of the most common congenital anomalies seen in humans. Although ab¬sence of one or more teeth is common, absence of multiple teeth is rare. Oligodontia is a rare developmental anomaly, involving agenesis of six or more permanent teeth, excluding the third molars. The reported preva¬lence of oligodontia in permanent dentition is 0.14%. Oligodontia can be presented as an isolated condition or as a part of a syndrome. Discussion: The present case report highlights a unique case of non-syndromic oligodontia, with agenesis of four permanent incisors, left permanent canine and right second premolar in the mandibular arch and its management with a novel fixed functional prosthetic appliance. Conclusion: Prosthetic rehabilitation is an urgent need for these kind of patients so that they do not suffer from mastica¬tory and esthetic problems which can eventually lower the self esteem of individuals.

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Hereditary gingival fibromatosis: A Case Report.

Journal Of Oral Research ◽

10.17126/joralres.2021.028 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 10 (3) ◽

pp. 1-6

Author(s):

Daysi Morocho-Monteros ◽

◽

Juan Marcos Parise-Vasco ◽

Danela Cisneros-Boada ◽

Sabela Manzano-Flores ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Case Report ◽

Multidisciplinary Treatment ◽

Pediatric Dentistry ◽

Psychological State ◽

Permanent Teeth ◽

Multidisciplinary Intervention ◽

Dental Eruption ◽

Gingival Fibromatosis ◽

Delayed Eruption

Introduction: Hereditary gingival fibromatosis is a rare disorder with a genetic component that may appear during tooth replacement. This condition can cause functional and aesthetic pro-blems such as malocclusions, diastemas, pain when chewing, dental caries, periodontal disease, delayed eruption, among others. Objective: To report the multidisciplinary treatment provided to a patient with hereditary gingival fibromatosis. Case Report: This report describes the treatment carried out in a thirteen-year-old male patient presenting generalized increase in gingival volume associated with functional and aesthetic compromise and delayed eruption of permanent teeth. After diagnosis, a multidisciplinary intervention was proposed, involving perio-dontal and pediatric dentistry procedures, which improved the quality of life of the patient both functionally and aesthetically. Conclusion: Hereditary gingival fibromatosis not only affects the dental eruption process, but also causes aesthetic and emotional alterations in the patient. The periodontal procedures significantly im-proved the appearance, function, and the psychological state of the patient.

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Non-Syndromic Hypodontia: A Case Report

International Healthcare Research Journal ◽

10.26440/ihrj/0407.10287 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 4 (7) ◽

pp. CR3-CR6

Author(s):

Parul Uppal Malhotra ◽

Yagyeshwar Malhotra ◽

Neera Ohri ◽

Anindita Mallik

Keyword(s):

Case Report ◽

Permanent Teeth ◽

Missing Teeth

Hypodontia is the most common dentofacial anomaly observed in humans. It can be syndromic or an isolated trait. Missing teeth not only affects functionality of dentition but also aesthetically looks unpleasing. In this case report, a 12 year old girl is presented with agenesis of four permanent teeth. On examination, patient was found to be suffering from non syndromic hypodontia. Restorative and Prosthetic treatment was done to rehabilitate the case

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Prosthodontic Rehabilitation with Onlay Removable Partial Denture: a Case Report

UI Proceedings on Health and Medicine ◽

10.7454/uiphm.v1i0.38 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 1 ◽

Author(s):

Chang Wei Zhi ◽

Ho Ting Khee

Keyword(s):

Case Report ◽

Occlusal Surface ◽

Occlusal Plane ◽

Prosthetic Rehabilitation ◽

Missing Teeth ◽

Removable Partial Denture ◽

Partial Denture ◽

Removable Prosthesis ◽

Occlusal Vertical Dimension ◽

Abutment Teeth

<p class="AbstractContent">Restoring occlusal plane and occlusal vertical dimension (OVD) in patient with existing indirect restorations who must wear removable prostheses may be a challenge to the dental operator. Onlay removable partial dentures (RPD) are used to re-establish the occlusion in conjunction to replace missing teeth without having to remove the existing indirect restoration. This case report described prosthetic rehabilitation with onlay RPD in patients who were partially edentulous and has reduced OVD. The treatment involved a set of provisional RPD to re-establish the OVD, as well as to evaluate the function, esthetic and speech of the patient, followed by definitive onlay RPD. The mandibular onlay RPD was used to provide stable occlusion and to correct the uneven occlusal surface on the abutment teeth. This treatment able to improve patient’s chewing function through a simple removable prosthesis and conservative on the existing restorations.</p>

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Multidisciplinary treatment approach to a complicated crown fracture: A case report

Journal of Pediatric Dentistry ◽

10.4103/2321-6646.194376 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 4 (3) ◽

pp. 72

Author(s):

Burak Buldur ◽

Ozgul Carti ◽

Hasanİlhan Mutaf ◽

Yasemen Unal

Keyword(s):

Case Report ◽

Treatment Approach ◽

Multidisciplinary Treatment

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Rare and Multiple Hypodontia in Van der Woude Syndrome: Case Report

The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal ◽

10.1177/10556656211058265 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 105566562110582

Author(s):

Aline Cristina da Silva Trevizan ◽

Andréa Guedes Barreto Gonçales ◽

Bruna Stuchi Centurion Pagin ◽

Otávio Pagin ◽

Lucimara Teixeira das Neves

Keyword(s):

Case Report ◽

Cleft Lip ◽

Alveolar Bone ◽

Detailed Examination ◽

Permanent Teeth ◽

Missing Teeth ◽

Van Der Woude Syndrome ◽

Lower Lip ◽

The Family

Van der Woude syndrome (VWS) is a rare syndrome of genetic etiology, commonly occasioned by mutations in the IRF6 gene and that causes disorders in craniofacial development. VWS is characterized by the presence of paramedian fistulas in the lower lip and cleft lip and / or cleft palate. Although some dental phenotypes have been reported in this syndrome, multiple and rare hypodontias were not described. Through this case report, we present a case of Van der Woude Syndrome (VWS) with rare and multiple hypodontia in which clinical data and radiographic exams were evaluated. The patient presented hypodontia of eight permanent teeth (lateral incisors, second premolars and second molars). So, when the dentist recognizes multiple and/or rare hypodontias, for an accurate diagnosis, detailed examination of the lower lip is indicated, as well as a survey of the family history and referral for genetic counseling, since the syndrome presents high penetrance. The patient is expected to be rehabilitated to have a good quality of life. Rehabilitation in these cases requires alveolar bone graft, orthodontics and prosthesis to replace missing teeth.

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