scholarly journals Hereditary gingival fibromatosis: A Case Report.

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Daysi Morocho-Monteros ◽  
◽  
Juan Marcos Parise-Vasco ◽  
Danela Cisneros-Boada ◽  
Sabela Manzano-Flores ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Multidisciplinary Treatment ◽  
Pediatric Dentistry ◽  
Psychological State ◽  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Multidisciplinary Intervention ◽  
Dental Eruption ◽  
Gingival Fibromatosis ◽  
Delayed Eruption

Introduction: Hereditary gingival fibromatosis is a rare disorder with a genetic component that may appear during tooth replacement. This condition can cause functional and aesthetic pro-blems such as malocclusions, diastemas, pain when chewing, dental caries, periodontal disease, delayed eruption, among others. Objective: To report the multidisciplinary treatment provided to a patient with hereditary gingival fibromatosis. Case Report: This report describes the treatment carried out in a thirteen-year-old male patient presenting generalized increase in gingival volume associated with functional and aesthetic compromise and delayed eruption of permanent teeth. After diagnosis, a multidisciplinary intervention was proposed, involving perio-dontal and pediatric dentistry procedures, which improved the quality of life of the patient both functionally and aesthetically. Conclusion: Hereditary gingival fibromatosis not only affects the dental eruption process, but also causes aesthetic and emotional alterations in the patient. The periodontal procedures significantly im-proved the appearance, function, and the psychological state of the patient.

Dental Findings in a Child with Osteopathia Striata with Cranial Sclerosis (OS-CS): A Case Report

2013 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 411-413
Author(s):  
M Nishiguchi ◽  
K Satoh ◽  
Y Kamasaki ◽  
T Hoshino ◽  
T Fujiwara
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Early Stage ◽  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Dental Anomalies ◽  
Osteopathia Striata ◽  
Dental Management ◽  
Cranial Sclerosis ◽  
Planning Treatment ◽  
Delayed Eruption ◽  
Oral Abnormalities

The dental management of an 8-year-old girl with osteopathia striata with cranial sclerosis (OS-CS) is described. The girl presented with various oral abnormalities. The aim of this case report was to describe in detail the dental findings in a patient with OC-CS and the precautions to be taken when planning treatment. In the present case, many dental anomalies, such as delayed eruption of the permanent teeth, obliteration of the dental pulp, short roots, fused roots and taurodontism, were detected. In patients with OS-CS, routine dental care from an early stage is recommended to manage this anomaly properly.

scholarly journals Felső nagymetszőfogak avulsiójának kombinált ellátása

2017 ◽  
Vol 158 (33) ◽  
pp. 1314-1318
Author(s):  
Katalin Vajda ◽  
Gergő Fekecs ◽  
Zsófia Muzsek
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Functional Restoration ◽  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Comprehensive Treatment ◽  
Proper Treatment ◽  
Maxillofacial Injuries ◽  
Traumatic Dental Injuries ◽  
Dental Injuries

Abstract: Avulsion of the permanent teeth is one of the most serious forms of traumatic dental injuries, which endangers the patients’ quality of life. Therefore, the fast and proper treatment is crucial. In this case report we will discuss the supportive and definitive functional treatment and correct rehabilitation. The traumatic force can cause complex oral and maxillofacial injuries, which comprehensive treatment constitutes a major challenge for the dentist. Here we review functional restoration of dental injuries and their definitive aesthetic solution. Orv Hetil. 2017; 158(33): 1314–1318.

Palatally erupted twin mesiodens - A case report with literature review

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-36
Author(s):  
Karthik J Kabbur ◽  
Hemanth M ◽  
Preeti Patil ◽  
Ramnarayan B K ◽  
Reshma Deepak
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Root Resorption ◽  
Cyst Formation ◽  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Radiological Evaluation ◽  
Supernumerary Teeth ◽  
Supernumerary Tooth ◽  
Short Root ◽  
Dental Lamina ◽  
Delayed Eruption

Mesiodens is the most common supernumerary tooth and is present in the midline between the two central incisors. It occurs mostly due to hyperactivity of the dental lamina. They are usually small, with a cone shaped crown and a short root, may be single or paired, erupted or impacted and occasionally even be inverted. Presence of more than one mesiodens is termed as mesiodentes. Presence of mesiodens may cause impaction or delayed eruption of permanent teeth, malocclusion leading to disturbance in chewing, swallowing and speech, root resorption of the adjacent teeth, impaired dentofacial aesthetics, and sometimes cyst formation. The erupted mesiodens can be easily diagnosed clinically, and the unerupted ones are best diagnosed by clinical and radiological evaluation. Although mesiodens is the most common supernumerary teeth, presence of double mesiodens is uncommon. In this paper we describe a case of palatally erupted double mesiodens and its management in a 20year old girl.

Rare and Multiple Hypodontia in Van der Woude Syndrome: Case Report

2021 ◽  
pp. 105566562110582
Author(s):  
Aline Cristina da Silva Trevizan ◽  
Andréa Guedes Barreto Gonçales ◽  
Bruna Stuchi Centurion Pagin ◽  
Otávio Pagin ◽  
Lucimara Teixeira das Neves
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Cleft Lip ◽  
Alveolar Bone ◽  
Detailed Examination ◽  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Missing Teeth ◽  
Van Der Woude Syndrome ◽  
Lower Lip ◽  
The Family

Van der Woude syndrome (VWS) is a rare syndrome of genetic etiology, commonly occasioned by mutations in the IRF6 gene and that causes disorders in craniofacial development. VWS is characterized by the presence of paramedian fistulas in the lower lip and cleft lip and / or cleft palate. Although some dental phenotypes have been reported in this syndrome, multiple and rare hypodontias were not described. Through this case report, we present a case of Van der Woude Syndrome (VWS) with rare and multiple hypodontia in which clinical data and radiographic exams were evaluated. The patient presented hypodontia of eight permanent teeth (lateral incisors, second premolars and second molars). So, when the dentist recognizes multiple and/or rare hypodontias, for an accurate diagnosis, detailed examination of the lower lip is indicated, as well as a survey of the family history and referral for genetic counseling, since the syndrome presents high penetrance. The patient is expected to be rehabilitated to have a good quality of life. Rehabilitation in these cases requires alveolar bone graft, orthodontics and prosthesis to replace missing teeth.

scholarly journals Linfedema Primário em Membro Superior Esquerdo em Paciente Idosa / Primary Lymphedema in Upper Left Member in Elderly Patient

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 133-141
Author(s):  
Melissa Andreia de Moraes Silva ◽  
Camila Bueno da Silva ◽  
Isabella João Milan ◽  
Seleno Glauber de Jesus-Silva ◽  
Rodolfo Souza Cardoso
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Elderly Patient ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Early Diagnosis ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Lymphatic System ◽  
Multidisciplinary Treatment ◽  
Primary Lymphedema ◽  
Patient Prognosis

Introdução: O Linfedema Primário (LP) é caracterizado por disfunção do sistema linfático de etiologia idiopática. Este pode ser dividido em congênito, precoce e tardio, sendo o tipo congênito o mais raro. O diagnóstico desta patologia é predominantemente clínico,  podendo  ser  solicitado  linfocintilografia quando  há  dúvida  diagnóstica. O diagnóstico  precoce  está  diretamente  relacionado  com  o  melhor  prognóstico  do paciente, postergando limitações físicas e psico­sociais. O tratamento do LP é clínico e multiprofissional. Relato do Caso: Relatou­se caso raro de uma paciente de 78 anos de idade, sexo feminino, portadora de Linfedema Primário em membro superior esquerdo desde o nascimento, o qual foi investigado durante a infância, porém com resultados inconclusivos. Conclusão: Embora seja pequena a quantidade de trabalhos sobre o tema, este relato confirma que o diagnóstico precoce é fundamental e que o tratamento igualmente precoce e multiprofissional melhora a qualidade de vida dos pacientes.Palavras­chave:  Linfedema, Sistema Linfático, Extremidade Superior, Idoso, CintilografiaABSTRACTIntroduction: Primary lymphedema (PL) is characterized by dysfunction of the lymphatic system of idiopathic etiology. It can be divided into congenital, early and late,  with  the congenital type being the rarest. The diagnosis of this pathology is predominantly clinical, and a lymphoscintilography may be requested when the diagnostic is uncertain. Early diagnosis is directly related to better patient prognosis, delaying physical and psychosocial limitations. Treatment of PL is clinical and multiprofessional. Case Report: The aim of this paper is to describe a rare case of a 78­ year­old female with primary lymphedema in the left arm since her birth, which was investigated during childhood, but with inconclusive results. Conclusion: Although there is small  amount of work on the topic, this report confirms that early diagnosis is crucial and also that  early and multidisciplinary treatment improves the quality of life of patients.Keywords: Lymphedema, Lymphatic System, Upper Extremity, Elderly, Radionuclide Imaging  

scholarly journals Zimmerman-Laband Syndrome Oral Manifestations A Case Report

2019 ◽  
pp. 3-5
Author(s):  
Anuna Laila Mathew ◽  
Mahima James ◽  
Helen Maria
Keyword(s):  
Mental Retardation ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Female Patient ◽  
Autosomal Dominant ◽  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Oral Manifestations ◽  
Gingival Enlargement ◽  
Dominant Disease ◽  
Life Threatening ◽  
Gingival Fibromatosis

Zimmerman-Laband syndrome was reported by Zimmerman in the year 1928 which is a rare inherited autosomal dominant disease characterized by generalized enlargement of the attached and marginal gingiva, abnormalities of nose, ear, deformities of nails, joint hyperextensibility, hepatosplenomegaly, skeletal abnormalities and occasional mental retardation. Idiopathic gingival enlargement is usually evident after the eruption of the permanent teeth. Both sexes are equally affected. Genetic loci for autosomal dominant modes of gingival fibromatosis is localized to chromosome 2p21p22 (HGF-1) and chromosome 5q12-q22 (HGF-2). This syndrome is not a life threatening disorder. Hereditary gingival enlargement is associated with syndromes like Rutherford syndrome, Zimmerman-Laband syndrome, Murray-Puretic-Drescher syndrome, Cross syndrome and Ramon’s syndrome. The most important feature of this syndrome is gingival enlargement appearing early in childhood. Idiopathic gingival enlargement is usually evident after the eruption of the permanent teeth. Surgical correction of gingival fibromatosis is recommended, although there is no information on the permanence of the results of this treatment. We present a case of a 14 year old female patient with Zimmerman-Laband syndrome. Gingivectomy was carried out in the upper and lower anterior region there by exposing the impacted teeth.

scholarly journals Dental considerations and management in Noonan Syndrome: A case report with review of literature

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 55-62
Author(s):  
Nipun Jain ◽  
Priyanka Venugopal ◽  
Arun Mamachan Xavier ◽  
Parvathy Kumaran ◽  
Balagopal R Varma ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Noonan Syndrome ◽  
Cystic Lesion ◽  
Genetic Disorder ◽  
Multidisciplinary Treatment ◽  
Review Of Literature ◽  
Facial Deformity ◽  
Autosomal Dominance

Noonan syndrome is a genetic disorder of autosomal dominance with an estimated prevalence of 1:1000 – 1:2500 live birth. The typical features include short stature, cardiovascular abnormalities and characteristics facial deformity. Dental features reported so far include malocclusion, dental caries, giant cell and cystic lesion. Multidisciplinary treatment plays a key role in the overall quality of life of the patient. This case report describes a 6-year-old boy with Noonan syndrome.

scholarly journals Multidisciplinary Therapy of Extensive Oligodontia: A Case Report

2013 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 174-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thaís Marques Simek Vega Gonçalves ◽  
Letícia Machado Gonçalves ◽  
José Ribamar Sabino-Bezerra ◽  
Alan Roger Santos-Silva ◽  
Wander José da Silva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Speech Therapy ◽  
Social Acceptance ◽  
Treatment Plan ◽  
Multidisciplinary Treatment ◽  
Open Bite ◽  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Anterior Open Bite ◽  
Tongue Position ◽  
Two Phases

Oligodontia is a rare congenital disorder consisting in the absence of six or more teeth. This case report describes a multidisciplinary treatment approach for a 12-year-old male with absence of 11 permanent teeth. Prior to any procedure, all primary teeth were scheduled for extraction due to poor crown-to-root ratio. The treatment plan comprised two phases: 1. orthodontic and speech therapy aimed at overbite and anterior open bite adjustment, as well as tongue position improvement; and 2. prosthetic treatment by insertion of removable temporary partial dentures. The multidisciplinary treatment involving orthodontics, speech and prosthetic therapies have reestablished the masticatory function and aesthetics, allowing the patient to achieve greater self-esteem and better social acceptance.

scholarly journals Late Developing Supernumeraries in a Case of Nonsyndromic Multiple Supernumerary Teeth

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mine Bozkurt ◽  
Tugba Bezgin ◽  
Ayşegül Tüzüner Öncül ◽  
Rukiye Göçer ◽  
Şaziye Sarı
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Primary Teeth ◽  
Treatment Plan ◽  
Chief Complaint ◽  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Radiographic Examination ◽  
Supernumerary Teeth ◽  
Subsequent Formation ◽  
Delayed Eruption

Objective. This case report presents 3-year follow-up of a case of nonsyndromic multiple supernumerary teeth (NSMST) with 11 supernumerary teeth, 2 of which showed subsequent formation.Case Report. A 10-year-old girl was referred to the dental clinic with the chief complaint of delayed eruption. Radiographic examination showed 9 retained supernumerary teeth. The treatment plan consisted of extraction of the supernumerary teeth and associated primary teeth in order to allow the permanent teeth to erupt. After 2 years of follow-up, 2 additional supernumerary teeth were observed.Conclusion. Regular follow-up for late forming supernumeraries is crucial for NSMST cases.

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