Reuse of wastewaters on dyeing of polyester fabric with encapsulated disperse dye

A novel functional disperse dye doped with graphene oxide for antistatic properties of polyester fabric was achieved, which means that the dyeing and antistatic finishing can be simultaneously obtained by a one-bath method. Functional dyes were used to dye polyester fabric by a high-temperature, high-pressure dyeing method. The surface microscopic morphology of the dyed polyester fabric, and the dispersion properties of the disperse dye, graphene oxide, and the functional disperse dye, were characterized by scanning electron microscopy. The effects of the dyeing temperature on the particle sizes of three dyeing liquors were explored; this revealed that the temperature of the dyeing process had no effect on particle size. The dosage and reduction time of graphene oxide were investigated. The surface electrical resistance of the dyed fabric, 9.8 × 106 Ω, obtained at a condition of 2% (o.m.f) graphene oxide with a reduction time of 30 min, achieved A-grade antistatic standard. Furthermore, the rubbing and washing fastness of the treated fabric were 4- and 4 ∼ 5 grades, respectively. This preparation of the functional disperse dye provides a possibility in one-bath dyeing and antistatic finishing of polyester fabric.

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Modification of Polyester Textiles for Easier Dyeing with Disperse Dyes

AATCC Journal of Research ◽

10.14504/ajr.7.5.2 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 7 (5) ◽

pp. 9-16

Author(s):

Marija Kodric ◽

Dragan Djordjevic

Keyword(s):

Differential Scanning Calorimetry ◽

Polyester Fabric ◽

Disperse Dyes ◽

Disperse Dye ◽

Primary Alcohols ◽

Scanning Calorimetry ◽

Absorption Properties ◽

Fiber Modification ◽

Polyester Fibers ◽

Polyester Dyeing

Modification of polyester fibers for more economical dyeing at lower temperatures without a carrier are considered in this study. Polyester dyeing is carried out industrially under rigorous conditions at high temperatures and under increased air pressure, and are treated with various solvents (primary alcohols) to make the fibers more permeable. As a result, the sorption properties, as well as the disperse dye dyeing ability, are improved. Dyeing of a modified polyester fabric at lower temperatures yielded better results than the standard dyeing of the unmodified polyester under the same conditions. The effects of fiber modification were analyzed through water absorption properties, wetting, swelling, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) methods, and the degree of dyeing of the fabric was evaluated using CIELab parameters.

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Effect of Dye Dispersion Preparation on Disperse Dyeing Performance on Polyester Fabric

Advanced Materials Research ◽

10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.610-613.534 ◽

2012 ◽

Vol 610-613 ◽

pp. 534-537 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

Benjawan Siriphet ◽

Jantip Suesat ◽

Potjanart Suwanruji

Keyword(s):

Polyester Fabric ◽

Disperse Dye ◽

Homogenization Process ◽

Dyeing Performance ◽

Dyeing Process ◽

Color Yield ◽

Lower Temperature

The effect of dye dispersion preparation prior to dyeing on the dyeing ability of the disperse dye on polyester fabric was studied. The influence of sodium laurylsulphate (SLS) concentrations and the homogenization process was determined. The optimum SLS concentration for dyeing observed in this study was 0.01 M. The color yield of the dye passing through the homogenization process on polyester fabric was higher than that from the conventional dye preparation. Homogenization was also found to enhance disperse dyeability at a lower dyeing temperature. It infers that the dyeing process could be done at a lower temperature. The dyeing temperature could be as low as 110oC in the presence of homogenization. The effect of homogenization on the dyeability at different dyeing times was also examined.

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Sustainable Dyeing of Microwave Treated Polyester Fabric using Disperse Yellow 211 Dye

Journal of the Mexican Chemical Society ◽

10.29356/jmcs.v62i1.580 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 62 (1) ◽

Cited By ~ 4

Author(s):

Shahid Adeel ◽

Samreen Gul Khan ◽

Sania Shahid ◽

Muhammad Saeed ◽

Shumaila Kiran ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Microwave Treatment ◽

Polyester Fabric ◽

Disperse Dye ◽

Color Strength ◽

Iso Standard ◽

Standard Methods ◽

Dyeing Performance ◽

Dyeing Parameters ◽

Ultraviolet Treatment ◽

Temperature Time

The aim of current work is to evaluate the dyeing performance of newly introduced disperse dye to improve its dyeing behavior onto polyester fabric using microwave radiation. Microwave heating has promisingly improved the disperse dyeing of polyester fabrics. Disperse Yellow 211 (DY 211) has been used to dye the polyester fabric under the influence of microwave treatment. Both the fabric and dye solution, were treated with the microwaves for 1- 6 min. Different dyeing parameters such as temperature, time, dispersant and dye bath volume were also optimized and ISO standard methods for colorfastness were employed to rate the influence of microwave and ultraviolet treatment on disperse dyeing. It is found that microwave treated polyester (RP, 6 min), has given good color strength and darker shades upon dyeing at 90°C for 40 min. in the presence of 2 g/100ml of dispersant using 70 mL of irradiated dye solution (RS, 6 min) of pH 8. Similarly using dye bath of pH 11, microwave treated polyester (RP, 6 min.) has given good color strength and darker shades upon dyeing at 70°C for 35 min.in the presence of 1 g/100ml of dispersant. using 50 mL of irradiated dye solution (RS). ISO standards for fastness to light, washing and rubbing revealed that good to excellent ratings have been obtained from different shades dyed at optimal condition. It is inferred that Microwave treatment has not only reduced the dyeing conditions but also improved the color characteristics of dyed polyester fabric.

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Influence of dispersing agents on adsorption and desorption rate of a disperse dye on polyester

Journal of Textile Engineering & Fashion Technology ◽

10.15406/jteft.2020.06.00249 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 6 (5) ◽

Author(s):

Md. Koushic Uddin ◽

Sonia Hossain ◽

Umma Habiba ◽

Md Nafiur Rahman ◽

Rayhan Mahmud

Keyword(s):

Transfer Rate ◽

Polyester Fabric ◽

Disperse Dyes ◽

Disperse Dye ◽

Desorption Rate ◽

Dye Transfer ◽

Adsorption And Desorption ◽

Bath Concentration ◽

Polyester Dyeing ◽

Dispersing Agents

Dispersing agents play important roles in polyester dyeing with disperse dyes. The purpose of this work is to determine the influence of dispersing agents on the adsorption and desorption rate of polyester dyeing with CI Disperse Blue 284. Polyester fabric was dyed at HTHP method using two types of dispersing agents at different concentrations. The performances studied were the changes in dye transfer rate, K/S values of the dyed samples and dye bath concentration. The rate of adsorption and desorption of disperse dyes were affected significantly not only by the type but also the concentration of dispersing agents.

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Ultralow emission micro-printing process for PET fibers using liquid disperse dye

Textile Research Journal ◽

10.1177/00405175211045723 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 004051752110457

Author(s):

Li Ai ◽

Hongmei Cao ◽

Yawei Zhu

Keyword(s):

Polyester Fabric ◽

Disperse Dyes ◽

Disperse Dye ◽

Color Fastness ◽

Dye Uptake ◽

Printing Process ◽

Pet Fibers ◽

Color Depth ◽

Excellent Color ◽

Freshwater Consumption

The commercial powder disperse dye used for printing polyester fabrics exhibits many environmentally-unfriendly properties, especially the associated high wastewater emission. In this study, three kinds of liquid disperse dyes (C.I. Disperse Blue 291:1, (L-DB); C.I. Disperse Red 179, (L-DR), and C.I. Disperse Orange 30, (L-DO)), two kinds of binders (A and/or B), and a micro-printing process, were applied to polyester fabric, with the goal of reducing freshwater consumption while maintaining color fastness. The influences of rheological and printing performance and color fastness were studied. Home-made liquid dyes of L-DB, L-DR and L-DO were found to exhibit higher color depth, excellent color fastness, and ultralow emission of wastewater and waste residual during the micro-printing process. The binder comprised of silicone-modified polyacrylate was observed to increase dye uptake, reduce dye sublimation, and improve color fastness. The liquid dyes of L-DB, L-DR and L-DO also exhibit stable and better rheological properties, which appeared to have little effect on the viscosity of printing pastes when compared with commercial powder disperse dye of Blue 3GFL (C.I. Disperse Blue 291:1), Red 2B (C.I. Disperse Red 179) and Yellow brown S-4RL (C.I. Disperse Orange 30), respectively. Results of this micro-printing process indicated that it is an environmentally clean production technology.

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Application of Tamarind Gum Thickener for Polyester Disperse Printing

Advanced Materials Research ◽

10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.821-822.646 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 821-822 ◽

pp. 646-649

Author(s):

Rattanaphol Mongkholrattanasit ◽

Nattadon Rungruangkitkrai ◽

Janya Pikul ◽

Wancheng Sittikijyothin

Keyword(s):

Polyester Fabric ◽

Disperse Dye ◽

Fastness Properties ◽

Thickening Agent ◽

Textile Printing ◽

Colour Strength

Tamarind gums from different areas in Thailand (Uthaithani, Ang Thong, and Nakhon Sawan) as a thickening agent were used for printing on polyester fabric with disperse dye in comparison to the commercial tamarind gum from India as presently used in textile printing. All tamarind gum samples presented high polysaccharide and protein contents. The obtained results indicated that the properties as colour values, colour strength (K/S), overall fastness properties, handling, and sharpness of printed polyester fabric were good to very good levels. Only slight differences were observed between our tamarind gum samples and commercial one.

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Influence of different acids for adjusting the dyebath ph value on the dyeability of polyester knitwear dyed with disperse yellow 23

Hemijska industrija ◽

10.2298/hemind110124015m ◽

2011 ◽

Vol 65 (3) ◽

pp. 257-261

Author(s):

Milena Miljkovic ◽

Milovan Purenovic ◽

Dragan Djordjevic ◽

Milica Petrovic

Keyword(s):

Acetic Acid ◽

Oxalic Acid ◽

Surface Structure ◽

Ph Value ◽

Polyester Fabric ◽

Disperse Dye ◽

Dyeing Process ◽

Color Differences ◽

Polyester Fibers ◽

Oxalic Acids

In this paper the influence of the formic and oxalic acids, as substances for dyebath pH adjusting, on the dyeability of polyester fabric dyed with disperse dye Disperse Yellow 23 was examined. The polyester undyed knitwear samples were dyed in baths containing the acids under the same dyeing conditions. Color differences of the samples were assessed using the reflectiometry technique and expressed in terms of CIELcoordinates. The influence of the tested acids on the surface structure of dyed polyester fibers was examined using the scanning electron microscopy (SEM). It was found that the differences in obtained dyeabilities, in the presence of both formic and oxalic acid, are acceptable according to both M&S 83A and CMC (2:1) standards which was not the case with acetic acid. Therefore, acetic acid can be replaced with either formic or oxalic acid as substances for dyebath pH adjusting in the dyeing process described in this paper. SEM micrographs showed small differences in the surface structure of dyed fibers, as well as differences in the shape of undyed samples? reflectance curves in presence of the acids. Since all of the color differences were quite small, it can be concluded that the influence of formic and oxalic acids on the polyester knitwear dyeability is not significantly different than that of acetic acid.

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Modelling of polyester fabric dyeing in the presence of ultrasonic waves

Chemical Industry and Chemical Engineering Quarterly ◽

10.2298/ciceq151113022k ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 23 (1) ◽

pp. 131-139 ◽

Cited By ~ 3

Author(s):

Marija Kodric ◽

Sandra Stojanovic ◽

Branka Markovic ◽

Dragan Djordjevic

Keyword(s):

Polyester Fabric ◽

Ultrasonic Waves ◽

Disperse Dyes ◽

Disperse Dye ◽

Precise Description ◽

Additional Energy ◽

Initial Concentration ◽

Dyeing Process ◽

Pseudo Second Order ◽

Polyester Dyeing

In this paper, modelling of dyeing, i.e. adsorptive behaviour of disperse dyes on polyester fibres (dyeing), under the influence of ultrasound has been considered with the aim of getting the data about mechanisms of binding the dyes and defining the conditions of dyeing process of this synthetic fibres along with additional energy source without the use of carriers, compounds that increase permeability of the fibres and help dyeing. Dyeing - adsorption is conducted under different conditions, and the concentration of dyes, mass of the substrate, recipes and time of dyeing were being varied. It has been established that ultrasound allows dyeing without carriers and the efficiency of dyeing depends on the time of contact, initial concentration of the dye and the amount of absorbent - material. There is the continuity of growth of the amount of bound dye to the mass of the absorbent. Characteristic graphs, obtained from Langmuir isotherm, have confirmed that this model ensures precise description of polyester dyeing by disperse dye. Kinetic of dyeing has been remarkably interpreted by pseudo second-order in regards to the high functionality.

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