Every day, firefighters put their health and life at risk by saving people and their
property not only during fires, but by being always ready during all kinds of unfortunate
events. Therefore, they need special personal protective equipment, including
protective clothing. The purpose of the study was to compare thermal properties of
new (PROTON and SYRIUSZ) and old (US-03) personal protective clothing for firefighters.
Measurements of thermal insulation (total, effective and local) were carried
out using a full body shape thermal manikin Newton consisting of 34 segments, in
which temperature and heat flux were controlled independently. Results of the total
thermal insulation of the entire clothing reveal differences between all three models.
The lowest values were noticed for the model PROTON with light and shorter jacket
and the highest values of thermal insulation for the new model SYRIUSZ, indicating
that this model protect the user against heat most effectively. New models of personal
protective clothing for firefighters should be recommended for use in everyday work,
because they are characterized by better parameters than the previous type of protective
clothing, both in terms of thermal protection and mobility.