On determining the ductile–brittle transition temperature

1964 ◽  
Vol 9 (102) ◽  
pp. 1063-1067 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. W. Armstrong
2015 ◽  
Vol 83 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard M. Christensen

A recently developed ductile/brittle theory of materials failure is evaluated. The failure theory applies to all homogeneous and isotropic materials. The determination of the ductile/brittle transition is an integral and essential part of the failure theory. The evaluation process emphasizes and examines all aspects of the ductile versus the brittle nature of failure, including the ductile limit and the brittle limit of materials' types. The failure theory is proved to be extraordinarily versatile and comprehensive. It even allows derivation of the associated ductile/brittle transition temperature. This too applies to all homogeneous and isotropic materials and not just some subclass of materials' types. This evaluation program completes the development of the failure theory.


2018 ◽  
Vol 18 ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Florian Kiehas ◽  
Anna Kalteis ◽  
Michael Jerabek ◽  
Zoltán Major

Instrumented puncture tests according to ISO 6603-2 and ASTMD3763 were executed for five different Polypropylene compounds (talcum-, glass fibre- and elastomer modified) with specimen thicknesses ranging from 1mm to 4 mm. Over 1500 puncture tests were executed at the Impact & Long-term Behaviour laboratory of the company Borealisr in Linz. This serves as strong foundation for statistical evaluations of the ductile/brittle transition temperature. For different materials and ductile/brittle transition determination methods, similar trends have been observed, which were characterized by introducing shift factors.


2011 ◽  
Vol 312-315 ◽  
pp. 110-115
Author(s):  
N. Saeidi ◽  
A. Ekrami

To improve the strength and toughness of AISI 4340 steel, different microstructures, containing full bainite, bainite-ferrite, martensite-ferrite and full martensite were produced by different heat treatment cycles. Tensile, impact and hardness tests were carried out at room temperature. The ductile-brittle transition temperature was determined from impact data at different temperatures. The results showed that steel with bainite - 0.34 ferrite microstructure has the highest elongation and charpy impact energy, while its tensile strength and yield stress decreased in comparison to other microstructures. This increment was noticeable when bainite - 0.34 ferrite steel was tempered. The ductile-brittle transition temperature decreased with tempering of bainite -0.34 steel. The fracture surface analysis of charpy specimens also showed an increase in toughness of tempered bainite-ferrite in comparison to other microstructures.


2016 ◽  
Vol 703 ◽  
pp. 155-159
Author(s):  
Yong Shou Wu ◽  
Yong Jun Liu

For Q345C steel MAG welded joints, low temperature tensile test was carried out at normal atmospheric temperature, 0°C,-20°C,-30°C and-40°C in the paper, which results in the law of strength change with temperature. The impact absorption energy of the weld seam sample under different temperature conditions was tested, impact fracture morphology was observed and the parentage of the fibrous fracture surface was assessed. The curve of impact absorption energy and the percentage of the fibrous fracture surface with temperature were fitted by using the Boltzmann function, and ductile brittle transition temperature of Q345C steel MAG welded joints was determined. The test results show that the impact absorption energy of the weld seam can reach 71J at-40°C, and the weld seam is prone to brittle fracture under low temperature. The influences of alloying elements and microstructure on the ductile brittle transition temperature and low temperature impact toughness were discussed, and suggestion is put forward to improve the impact toughness and reduce the ductile brittle transition temperature.


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