Long-term evolution of cartilage abnormalities and osteophytes in the fingers of elite sport climbers: a cross-sectional 10-year follow-up study

Author(s):  
Torsten Pastor ◽  
Andreas Schweizer ◽  
Lisa Reissner ◽  
Tatjana Pastor ◽  
PD Jörg Spörri ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 52 ◽  
pp. 173-179
Author(s):  
Stefan Fröhlich ◽  
Andreas Schweizer ◽  
Lisa Reissner ◽  
Tatjana Pastor ◽  
Jörg Spörri ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
P Mathiesen ◽  
H Hegaard ◽  
T Herlin ◽  
M Zak ◽  
FK Pedersen ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 38 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcus Wurzer ◽  
Reinhold Hatzinger

The well-known problems of decreasing birth rates and population ageing represent a major challenge for the Austrian pension system. It is expected that the group of pensioners will grow steadily in the future, while the proportion of people that support them – the taxpayers – will shrink. In this regard, microsimulation provides a valuable tool to identify the impact of various policy measures. With microsimulation, it is not only possibleto predict cross-sectional data (e.g., the distribution of age groups in 2050), but also to simulate lifecourses of people, providing longitudinal outcomes. The demographics module is the first in a series of modules that are part of a microsimulation prototype. This prototype is being developed in order to predict the long-term evolution of Employment Biographies in Austria.


1966 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 567-580 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. D. Mitchell ◽  
E. J. Raymond ◽  
G. C. Ruppenthal ◽  
H. F. Harlow

8 isolate monkeys were compared in a follow-up study to 8 sophisticated controls in brief cross-sectional pairings with 12 stimulus strangers: 4 adults, 4 age-mates, and 4 juveniles. The isolates were characterized by infantile disturbance, less environmental orality, more fear, more aggression, less sex, less play, and bizarre ritualistic movements. 12-mo. isolates were fearful and nonaggressive but threatened many attacks. 6-mo. isolates were fearful and physically aggressive. The 12-mo. isolates demonstrated practically no positive social behavior. Conclusions are: (a) 6 mo. of social isolation during the first year has negative effects on social behavior up to puberty, (b) abnormal aggression appears in 3-yr.-old 6-mo. isolates, and (c) 12 mo. of isolation suppress or delay this aggression.


2011 ◽  
Vol 106 (2) ◽  
pp. 340-348 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sébastien Kindt ◽  
Lukas Van Oudenhove ◽  
Leen Mispelon ◽  
Philip Caenepeel ◽  
Joris Arts ◽  
...  

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