Pause, pivot and proceed: a before-after study to examine the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on a community-based peer-recovery program for substance use disorder

2022 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Mechelle Sanders ◽  
Teraisa Mullaney ◽  
Holly Ann Russell ◽  
Kara Izzo ◽  
Brian Smith
Keyword(s):  
Substance Use ◽  
Substance Use Disorder ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Recovery Program ◽  
The Impact

scholarly journals 2094 Validation of a set of “healthcare trust” scales for women seeking substance abuse treatment in community-based settings

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (S1) ◽  
pp. 76-77
Author(s):  
Joshua Cockroft ◽  
Deondria Matlock ◽  
Susie Adams
Keyword(s):  
Substance Abuse ◽  
Substance Use ◽  
Substance Abuse Treatment ◽  
Substance Use Disorder ◽  
Target Population ◽  
Treatment Programs ◽  
Community Based ◽  
History Of ◽  
Abuse Treatment ◽  
The Impact

OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: To validate previously published psychometric scales capturing interpersonal or healthcare-related trust in a target population of women with a history of substance use disorder seeking substance abuse treatment in a community-based setting. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Participants are enrolled at The Next Door, Inc. (TND) and Renewal House (RH), 2 community agencies in metropolitan Nashville that provide substance abuse treatment and post-incarceration re-entry services for women with a history of substance use disorder. We will enroll 300 participants to provide sufficient power for statistical psychometric validation. Inclusion criteria include adult women with self-identified history of substance use disorder seeking substance abuse treatment within seven days of initiation of inpatient residential or intensive outpatient treatment at TND or RH. Participants complete a one-time online survey comprising a demographics questionnaire, Rotter Interpersonal Trust Scale, Wake Forest Trust in Physician Scale, Revised Health Care System Distrust Scale, 5-item RAND Social Desirability Scale, and Adverse Childhood Events Survey. Participants then individually participate in a modified protocol of the “Trust Game.” Predictor variables for multivariate analysis collected include age, race/ethnicity, gender identification, number of days in current treatment, number of prior substance abuse treatment programs, and number of adverse childhood events. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Each individual scale will be assessed for item analysis, factor analysis, construct validity, content validity, and reliability and compared with general population sample values published in the literature. We will use multivariate analysis to determine the impact of potential predictor variables on specific types of interpersonal or healthcare-related trust. We anticipate having preliminary results to present in April. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: Women who seek substance abuse treatment in the community face unique challenges compared to their male counterparts, including higher rates of prior interpersonal trauma, co-occurring psychiatric diagnoses, and more serious physical health problems. Characteristics such as these highlight the need for regular healthcare engagement in the setting of an increased risk of decreased interpersonal or healthcare-related trust. Prior qualitative research demonstrates that trust building is seen as an essential component of care in ongoing substance abuse treatment for women in this population. Validation of psychometric healthcare-related trust scales in a population of women seeking substance abuse treatment in a community based setting will provide a framework for future quantitative inquiry into the impact of healthcare-related trust on health outcomes, healthcare engagement, and treatment retention for this target population. Similarly, it will also facilitate inquiry into the effectiveness of specific treatment programs or interventions on improving therapeutic trust building.

Exploring the public stigma of substance use disorder through community-based participatory research

2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 323-329 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katherine Nieweglowski ◽  
Patrick W. Corrigan ◽  
Tri Tyas ◽  
Anastasia Tooley ◽  
Rachel Dubke ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Substance Use ◽  
Participatory Research ◽  
Substance Use Disorder ◽  
Community Based Participatory Research ◽  
Public Stigma ◽  
Community Based ◽  
The Public

scholarly journals ADHD, Conduct Disorder, Substance Use Disorder, and Nonprescription Stimulant Use

2014 ◽  
Vol 21 (9) ◽  
pp. 776-782 ◽  
Author(s):  
Judith S. Brook ◽  
Elinor B. Balka ◽  
Chenshu Zhang ◽  
David W. Brook
Keyword(s):  
Substance Use ◽  
Conduct Disorder ◽  
Substance Use Disorder ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Equation Model ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Stimulant Use ◽  
History Of ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Objective: To assess whether the relationship of an ADHD diagnosis by adolescence to nonprescription stimulant use in adulthood is direct or indirect, via Conduct Disorder (CD) and/or Substance Use Disorder (SUD). Method: Data were obtained from multiple waves of interviews and questionnaires completed by 551 community-based participants when they were between the mean ages of 14.1 and 36.6 years. Results: The results of the structural equation model (SEM) supported both a direct association between early ADHD and later nonprescription stimulant use ( B = .18, z = 2.74) and the relationship from ADHD to later nonprescription stimulant use ( B = .01, z = 1.72) via CD and SUD. Conclusion: The longitudinal data supporting these paths suggest that efforts to prevent and treat the misuse of nonprescription stimulants may be more effective if attention is paid to those with a history of ADHD, as well as to those who also had CD and SUD.

scholarly journals The impact of COVID-19 on substance use disorder treatment in California: Service providers' perspectives

2021 ◽  
pp. 108544
Author(s):  
Chunqing Lin ◽  
Sarah E. Clingan ◽  
Sarah J. Cousins ◽  
Jonathan Valdez ◽  
Larissa J. Mooney ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Substance Use ◽  
Substance Use Disorder ◽  
Service Providers ◽  
Substance Use Disorder Treatment ◽  
Disorder Treatment ◽  
The Impact

scholarly journals The impact of substance use disorder on the mental health among COVID-19 patients

Medicine ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 99 (46) ◽  
pp. e23203
Author(s):  
Yun Jin Kim ◽  
Linchao Qian ◽  
Muhammad Shahzad Aslam
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Substance Use ◽  
Substance Use Disorder ◽  
The Impact

scholarly journals The impact of cognitive training in substance use disorder: the effect of working memory training on impulse control in methamphetamine users

2017 ◽  
Vol 234 (12) ◽  
pp. 1911-1921 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samantha J. Brooks ◽  
L Wiemerslage ◽  
KH Burch ◽  
SA Maiorana ◽  
E Cocolas ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Working Memory ◽  
Substance Use ◽  
Cognitive Training ◽  
Substance Use Disorder ◽  
Impulse Control ◽  
Working Memory Training ◽  
Memory Training ◽  
The Impact
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