scholarly journals Optimization of total phenolic contents, antioxidant, and in-vitro xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity of sunflower head

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 957-964 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arshad Mehmood ◽  
Lei Zhao ◽  
Muhammad Ishaq ◽  
Bushra Safdar ◽  
Chengtao Wang ◽  
...  
2014 ◽  
Vol 57 ◽  
pp. 150-157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guan-Lin Chen ◽  
Song-Gen Chen ◽  
Ying-Ying Zhao ◽  
Chun-Xia Luo ◽  
Juan Li ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
Siti Maisarah Shukri ◽  
Faezah Pardi ◽  
Norrizah Jaafar Sidik

Etlingera elatior, Persicaria odorata, Centella asiatica, Senna alata and Phyllanthus emblica were reviewed for their in vitro anti-collagenase activity and its total phenolic contents. Plant herbs play a vital role to promote the production of collagen which is the component of the skin. Different solvents during plant extraction and various plant parts were used to determine anti-collagenase properties and total phenolic content. Generally, anti-collagenase assay and Folin-Ciocalteu method were used to determine the anti-collagenase activity and total phenolic content, respectively. The extracts of these herbs have the potential of inhibiting collagenase activity and they possess total phenolic content. The total phenolic was found to be important elements in collagenase inhibition activity other than flavonoid. The selected herbs are popular in Malaysia and this review can be a useful reference or information for future application in pharmaceutical, food and cosmetics fields. Keywords: Anti-collagenase activity, total phenolic contents; plant Extraction; flavonoids


Author(s):  
Faisal Razzaque ◽  
Ali Sharif ◽  
Bushra Akhtar ◽  
Humaira Majeed Khan ◽  
Muhammad Furqan Akhtar ◽  
...  

Background: Tylophora hirsuta Wall. has long been used as traditional medicine for the treatment of diabetes. Current study is designed to evaluate the antidiabetic and anti-inflammatory activity of different extracts of aerial parts of Tylophora hirsuta. Methods: Sequential maceration was conducted to obtain extracts. Total phenolic contents were determined by FolinCiocalteau method. The antioxidant activity was assessed by DPPH free radical scavenging assay. The extracts were tested for its inhibitory activity against α-amylase in-vitro. In-vivo anti diabetic assay was conducted using alloxan induced diabetic model and OGTT was conducted on normal rats. ELISA was used to determine the proinflammatory cytokines (TNF-α and IL-6). Polyphenolic composition of the extract was analyzed using a HPLC system. Results: Aqueous extract exhibited highest total phenolic contents (985.24± 3.82 mg GAE/100 g DW), antioxidant activity (IC50 = 786.70 ± 5.23 Conclusion: These results showed that Tylophora hirsuta possess strong antidiabetic and anti-inflammatory potentials and justify its folklore use for the management of diabetes.


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