Differential influences of the facets of religious and spiritual beliefs on Salvation Army officers’ quality of life

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rhonda Shaw ◽  
Bruce Stevens ◽  
Peter Bewert ◽  
Mavis Salt
1981 ◽  
Vol 27 ◽  
pp. 131-152 ◽  

Eric Henry Stoneley Burhop was born on 31 January 1911 at Hobart, Tasmania, of parents who were Salvation Army officers in poor financial circumstances. Because of the itinerant nature of his parents’ work he often had to change schools. Nevertheless, it soon became apparent that he possessed ability far above the average and his parents were prepared to sacrifice much to give him an opportunity to pursue his education through secondary school and early university until he was able to pay his own way with scholarships. He attended Ballarat and then Melbourne High School before entering Melbourne University as an engineering student in 1928. After one year he changed over to read science, specializing in physics. In 1929 he was awarded an Aitchison Bursary which assisted him financially through the remainder of his undergraduate career. He graduated B.Sc. with first class honours in physics in 1931 and then undertook an M .Sc. course in that subject. At the same time, because of his mathematical ability and interest, he completed the final honours course in mathematics to obtain the B.A. degree in 1932. Professor T . H. Laby, F .R .S., head of the Physics Department at Melbourne University, who took a close interest in promising students, realized that Burhop was exceptional and encouraged him to work towards a scientific career. The research problem for the M .Sc. which Laby proposed was quite a challenging one for the time— the determ ination of the probability of K shell ionization by electron impact, from measurements of the intensity of X -ray emission as a function of electron energy.


2009 ◽  
Vol 33 (7) ◽  
pp. 576-579 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tze-Wah Kao ◽  
Pau-Chung Chen ◽  
Chia-Jung Hsieh ◽  
Hong-Wei Chiang ◽  
Lap-Yuen Tsang ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 42 (4) ◽  
pp. 713-721 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul L Kimmel ◽  
Seth L Emont ◽  
John M Newmann ◽  
Helen Danko ◽  
Alvin H Moss

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Nooshin Zarei ◽  
Hassan Joulaei

Background. Suicidal ideation is considered a major health problem associated with HIV/AIDS. Suicide rates among people living with HIV/AIDS (PLHA) are more than three times higher in the general population and that is a significant difference. This study aimed at investigating the related factors of suicidal ideations among HIV-positive patients in Southwest Iran. Study Design. A cross-sectional study. Methods. 351 adult volunteer HIV-infected patients that referred to the Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) center in the south of Iran were evaluated based on convenience sampling. Data was collected utilizing a structured questionnaire from March to August 2015. Results. Over the six months prior to the study, 15.4% of the entire sample had been diagnosed with suicidal ideation. There was a significant correlation between the quality of life, spiritual beliefs, perceived stigma, and age with suicidal ideation. Suicidal ideation is significantly different in terms of gender and marital status. Perceived stigma and spiritual beliefs showed the highest effect on suicidal ideations, respectively. Conclusions. Having religious beliefs due to accelerating psychological adaptation can motivate HIV patients to survive and have also been considered effective in preventing women from suicide. Perceived stigma and quality of life are other factors that should be taken into consideration as key elements in suicide preventive programs.


1998 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 460-469 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jimmie C. Holland ◽  
Kathryn M. Kash ◽  
Steven Passik ◽  
Melissa K. Gronert ◽  
Antonio Sison ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruce Allen Stevens ◽  
Rhonda Shaw ◽  
Peter Bewert ◽  
Mavis Salt ◽  
Jennifer Ma

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Julian A. Joseph Arthur ◽  
Dhanasekara R. Pandian

Spirituality as propagated through Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) has resulted in the attainment of sobriety for many persons with Alcohol Dependence Syndrome. The aim of the study was to see the association between Spiritual Beliefs and Quality of Life. We conducted a study using a cross sectional design where two groups (AA and hospital based program) from Bangalore consisting of 60 respondents were recruited for the study and standardized tools were used. The findings suggest that the AA group had a longer duration of abstinence and a positive association was observed between spiritual beliefs and quality of life. Support groups like the AA, are to be integrated as part of the holistic treatment for persons with addiction related disorders.


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