Theory of magnetoelectric effects in multiferroic core–shell nanofibers of hexagonal ferrites and ferroelectrics

2018 ◽  
Vol 51 (28) ◽  
pp. 284004 ◽  
Author(s):  
V M Petrov ◽  
J Zhang ◽  
H Qu ◽  
P Zhou ◽  
T Zhang ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (10) ◽  
pp. 268
Author(s):  
Ying Liu ◽  
Peng Zhou ◽  
Bingfeng Ge ◽  
Jiahui Liu ◽  
Jitao Zhang ◽  
...  

Nanofibers of Y- or W-type hexagonal ferrites and core–shell fibers of hexagonal ferrites and ferroelectric lead zirconate titanate (PZT) or barium titanate (BTO) were synthesized by electrospinning. The fibers were found to be free of impurity phases, and the core–shell structure was confirmed by electron and scanning probe microscopy. The values of magnetization of pure hexagonal ferrite fibers compared well with bulk ferrite values. The coaxial fibers showed good ferroelectric polarization, with a maximum value of 0.85 μC/cm2 and 2.44 μC/cm2 for fibers with BTO core–Co2W shell and PZT core–Ni2Y shell structures, respectively. The magnetization, however, was much smaller than that for bulk hexaferrites. Magneto-electric (ME) coupling strength was characterized by measuring the ME voltage coefficient (MEVC) for magnetic field-assembled films of coaxial fibers. Among the fibers with Y-type, films with Zn2Y showed a higher MEVC than films with Ni2Y, and fibers with Co2W had a higher MEVC than that of those with Zn2W. The highest MEVC of 20.3 mV/cm Oe was measured for Co2W–PZT fibers. A very large ME response was measured in all of the films, even in the absence of an external magnetic bias field. The fibers studied here have the potential for use in magnetic sensors and high-frequency device applications.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
H. M. Wang ◽  
E. Pan ◽  
W.Q. Chen

AbstractWe investigate magnetoelectric (ME) effects in bilayer multiferroic core-shell composites in this paper. The composites are driven by the radial magnetic field and the induced radial deformation/vibration is studied. Two configurations are considered in a concise and uniform manner mathematically. One is spherical and the other is cylindrical. For bilayer core-shell composites, we show that the geometric configuration has a significant effect on the ME effect in multiferroic core-shell composites for both low-frequency and electromechanical resonance ranges. At the low-frequency range, except for the mechanically clamped case, the ME effects in spherical multiferroic composites are always stronger than that in cylindrical ones. At the electromechanical resonance range, for traction-free case, the fundamental resonance frequency of the spherical multiferroic composite is higher than that of the cylindrical one and thus the corresponding ME effect in spherical composite is stronger than that in cylindrical one.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (44) ◽  
pp. 23323-23329
Author(s):  
Jing Hu ◽  
Siwei Li ◽  
Yuzhi Li ◽  
Jing Wang ◽  
Yunchen Du ◽  
...  

Crystalline–amorphous Ni–Ni(OH)2 core–shell assembled nanosheets exhibit outstanding electrocatalytic activity and stability for hydrogen evolution under alkaline conditions.


1988 ◽  
Vol 49 (C8) ◽  
pp. C8-937-C8-938
Author(s):  
O. Kalogirou ◽  
A. C. Stergiou ◽  
D. Samaras ◽  
S. Nicolopoulos ◽  
A. Bekka ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 53 (4) ◽  
pp. 287-293
Author(s):  
Byung-Hyun Choi ◽  
Young Jin Kang ◽  
Sung-Hun Jung ◽  
Yong-Tae An ◽  
Mi-Jung Ji

2020 ◽  
Vol 65 (10) ◽  
pp. 904
Author(s):  
V. O. Zamorskyi ◽  
Ya. M. Lytvynenko ◽  
A. M. Pogorily ◽  
A. I. Tovstolytkin ◽  
S. O. Solopan ◽  
...  

Magnetic properties of the sets of Fe3O4(core)/CoFe2O4(shell) composite nanoparticles with a core diameter of about 6.3 nm and various shell thicknesses (0, 1.0, and 2.5 nm), as well as the mixtures of Fe3O4 and CoFe2O4 nanoparticles taken in the ratios corresponding to the core/shell material contents in the former case, have been studied. The results of magnetic research showed that the coating of magnetic nanoparticles with a shell gives rise to the appearance of two simultaneous effects: the modification of the core/shell interface parameters and the parameter change in both the nanoparticle’s core and shell themselves. As a result, the core/shell particles acquire new characteristics that are inherent neither to Fe3O4 nor to CoFe2O4. The obtained results open the way to the optimization and adaptation of the parameters of the core/shell spinel-ferrite-based nanoparticles for their application in various technological and biomedical domains.


2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 610 ◽  
Author(s):  
ZHENG Guo-Qiang ◽  
ZHANG Wen-Chao ◽  
XU Xing ◽  
SHEN Rui-Qi ◽  
DENG Ji-Ping ◽  
...  

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