scholarly journals Black-holes-hedgehogs in the false vacuum and a new physics beyond the Standard Model

2017 ◽  
Vol 934 ◽  
pp. 012043 ◽  
Author(s):  
C R Das ◽  
L V Laperashvili ◽  
B G Sidharth ◽  
H B Nielsen
Keyword(s):  
Black Holes ◽  
Standard Model ◽  
New Physics ◽  
Beyond The Standard Model ◽  
False Vacuum ◽  
The Standard Model

scholarly journals Gravity Induced Anomalies Smearing in Standard Model so that Protons May Never Decay, Except in Black Holes

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephane Maes
Keyword(s):  
Black Holes ◽  
Standard Model ◽  
New Physics ◽  
Proton Decay ◽  
Lepton Number ◽  
Beyond The Standard Model ◽  
The Standard Model ◽  
Total Lack

Gravity is not modeled in the Standard Model. The Proton decay, predicted by many GUTs, TOEs, supersymmetry, supergravity theories and superstrings, is forbidden in the Standard Model because the proton is the lightest baryon and the conservation of the lepton and baryon numbers would be violated. In New Physics beyond the Standard Model, such violations could be tolerated because the baryon and lepton number symmetries have chirality anomalies. We discuss that in a multi-fold universe, where gravity emerges from entanglement effects, or in a universe where gravity is strong enough to cause chirality flips of fermions, these anomalies are smeared so that the baryon and lepton symmetries could be no more anomalous, and conservation of the baryon and lepton numbers could be seen as stricter. As a result, proton decay could remain forbidden, except when gravity is extreme. It has significant consequences for theories predicting proton decay but matches the total lack of any proton decay observation so far.

scholarly journals Disentangling QCD and new physics in D → πℓ+ℓ−

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aoife Bharucha ◽  
Diogo Boito ◽  
Cédric Méaux
Keyword(s):  
Standard Model ◽  
Branching Ratio ◽  
Branching Ratios ◽  
New Physics ◽  
Operator Product ◽  
Beyond The Standard Model ◽  
Spectral Functions ◽  
The Standard Model ◽  
Model Independent ◽  
Weak Annihilation

Abstract In this paper we consider the decay D+ → π+ℓ+ℓ−, addressing in particular the resonance contributions as well as the relatively large contributions from the weak annihilation diagrams. For the weak annihilation diagrams we include known results from QCD factorisation at low q2 and at high q2, adapting the existing calculation for B decays in the Operator Product Expansion. The hadronic resonance contributions are obtained through a dispersion relation, modelling the spectral functions as towers of Regge-like resonances in each channel, as suggested by Shifman, imposing the partonic behaviour in the deep Euclidean. The parameters of the model are extracted using e+e− → (hadrons) and τ → (hadrons) + ντ data as well as the branching ratios for the resonant decays D+ → π+R(R → ℓ+ℓ−), with R = ρ, ω, and ϕ. We perform a thorough error analysis, and present our results for the Standard Model differential branching ratio as a function of q2. Focusing then on the observables FH and AFB, we consider the sensitivity of this channel to effects of physics beyond the Standard Model, both in a model independent way and for the case of leptoquarks.

SEARCH FOR NEW PHYSICS IN eμX DATA AT THE TEVATRON USING SLEUTH: A QUASI-MODEL-INDEPENDENT SEARCH STRATEGY FOR NEW PHYSICS

2001 ◽  
Vol 16 (supp01b) ◽  
pp. 888-890
Author(s):  
◽  
BRUCE KNUTESON
Keyword(s):  
Standard Model ◽  
Search Strategy ◽  
New Physics ◽  
Beyond The Standard Model ◽  
Final States ◽  
Final State ◽  
The Standard Model ◽  
Model Independent

We present a quasi-model-independent search for physics beyond the standard model. We define final states to be studied, and construct a rule that identifies a set of variables appropriate for any particular final state. A new algorithm ("Sleuth") searches for regions of excess in the space of those variables and quantifies the significance of any detected excess. After demonstrating the sensititvity of the method, we apply it to the semi-inclusive channel eμX collected in ≈108 pb -1 of [Formula: see text] collisions at [Formula: see text] at the DØ experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron. We find no evidence of new high pT physics in this sample.

CAN WE RELATE TIME-REVERSAL VIOLATION TO NEW PHYSICS PROCESSES IN WEAK HADRONIC DECAYS?

2013 ◽  
Vol 22 (03) ◽  
pp. 1330006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. J. AJALTOUNI ◽  
E. DI SALVO
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Cp Violation ◽  
Standard Model ◽  
Time Reversal ◽  
Review Paper ◽  
New Physics ◽  
Hadronic Decays ◽  
Beyond The Standard Model ◽  
Weak Decays ◽  
The Standard Model

This review paper stresses the possible connection between time-reversal violation and new physics processes beyond the standard model. In particular, this violation is proposed as an alternative to CP violation in the search for such unkown processes. Emphasis is put on the weak decays of heavy hadrons, especially beauty ones. Specific methods for extracting useful parameters from experimental data are elaborated in order to test TR symmetry. These methods could be used successfully in the analysis of the LHC data.

scholarly journals One Loop Corrections to Decay \(\tau\rightarrow \mu\gamma\) in Economical 3-3-1 Model

2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 113
Author(s):  
Truong Trong Thuc ◽  
Le Tho Hue ◽  
Dinh Phan Khoi ◽  
Nguyen Thanh Phong
Keyword(s):  
Standard Model ◽  
New Physics ◽  
Beyond The Standard Model ◽  
Lepton Flavor ◽  
Unitary Gauge ◽  
The Standard Model ◽  
Charged Leptons

Lepton flavor violating (cLFV) decays of charged leptons such as \(\tau\rightarrow \mu\gamma\), \(\tau\rightarrow e\gamma\), \(\mu\rightarrow e\gamma\),..., are now the subjects of experiments as signals of new Physics beyond the Standard Model (SM). In the limit of the unitary gauge, we prove that contributions from one loop corrections to the above decays are very small in the framework of the economical 3-3-1 model.

scholarly journals RARE DECAYS AND CP VIOLATION BEYOND THE STANDARD MODEL

2006 ◽  
Vol 21 (08n09) ◽  
pp. 1738-1749 ◽  
Author(s):  
LUCA SILVESTRINI
Keyword(s):  
Cp Violation ◽  
Standard Model ◽  
Rare Decays ◽  
New Physics ◽  
Beyond The Standard Model ◽  
Unitarity Triangle ◽  
Minimal Flavour Violation ◽  
The Standard Model ◽  
The Status ◽  
Flavour Violation

We review the status of rare decays and CP violation in extensions of the Standard Model. We analyze the determination of the unitarity triangle and the model-independent constraints on new physics that can be derived from this analysis. We find stringent bounds on new contributions to [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] mixing, pointing either to models of minimal flavour violation or to models with new sources of flavour and CP violation in b → s transitions. We discuss the status of the universal unitarity triangle in minimal flavour violation, and study rare decays in this class of models. We then turn to supersymmetric models with nontrivial mixing between second and third generation squarks, discuss the present constraints on this mixing and analyze the possible effects on CP violation in b → s nonleptonic decays and on [Formula: see text] mixing. We conclude presenting an outlook on Lepton-Photon 2009.

scholarly journals The Belle II Experiment at the SuperKEKB

2019 ◽  
Vol 218 ◽  
pp. 07003
Author(s):  
Chang-Zheng Yuan
Keyword(s):  
Standard Model ◽  
Precision Measurement ◽  
New Physics ◽  
Beyond The Standard Model ◽  
Heavy Flavor ◽  
High Precision Measurement ◽  
The Standard Model ◽  
The Status ◽  
Belle Ii ◽  
Belle Experiment

Belle II experiment at the SuperKEKB collider is a major upgrade of the Belle experiment at the KEKB asymmetric e+e− collider at the KEK. The experiment will focus on the search for new physics beyond the standard model via high precision measurement of heavy flavor decays and search for rare signals. In this talk, we present the status of the SuperKEKB collider and the Belle II detector.

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