scholarly journals Characteristics of Chemical and Functional Properties of Modified Cassava Flour (Manihot esculenta) by Autoclaving-Cooling Cycles Method

2017 ◽  
Vol 101 ◽  
pp. 012023 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raden Cecep Erwan Andriansyah ◽  
Taufik Rahman ◽  
Ainia Herminiati ◽  
Nurhaidar Rahman ◽  
Rohmah Luthfiyanti
Keyword(s):  
Functional Properties ◽  
Manihot Esculenta ◽  
Cassava Flour

Effects of high energy milling on some functional properties of jicama starch (Pachyrrhizus erosus L. Urban) and cassava starch (Manihot esculenta Crantz)

2007 ◽  
Vol 78 (4) ◽  
pp. 1212-1220 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Martínez-Bustos ◽  
M. López-Soto ◽  
E. San Martín-Martínez ◽  
J.J. Zazueta-Morales ◽  
J.J. Velez-Medina
Keyword(s):  
Functional Properties ◽  
Manihot Esculenta ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Cassava Starch ◽  
Manihot Esculenta Crantz ◽  
High Energy Milling

scholarly journals PROPORSI MOCAF DAN TEPUNG LARUT DENGAN PENAMBAHAN MALTODEKSTRIN PADA PENGOLAHAN COOKIES

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (02) ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Indra Agustanugraha Pramadi ◽  
Fungki Sri Rejeki ◽  
Tri Rahayuningsih ◽  
Endang Retno Wedowati
Keyword(s):  
Wheat Flour ◽  
Functional Properties ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Proximate Analysis ◽  
Organoleptic Properties ◽  
Cassava Flour ◽  
Expectation Value ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Organoleptic Parameters

Cookies is snacks made from wheat flour. Wheat flour contains gluten which cannot be consumed by people with celiac diseases and autism. MOCAF is a modification of cassava flour that changes functional properties and can be used to substitute wheat flour. The use of MOCAF produces cookies that are hard-textured, so it is necessary to add arrowroot flour. Arrowroot flour was chosen because it contains low calories and non-gluten. Maltodextrin was used as maker crispy and binder ingredients. The research aimed were to determine the effect of MOCAF and arrowroot flour proportion and maltodextrin addition to the cookies characteristics, and determine the best alternative cookies processing. This research used factorial randomized block design with two factors. First factor was MOCAF and arrowroot flour proportion (T) with three levels (T1=100%:0%, T2=95%:5%, T3=90%:10%) and second factor was maltodextrin concentration (M) with three levels (M1=2%, M2=4%, M3=6%). Parameters research were proximate analysis, calories, yield, ability to swell, and organoleptic properties. The alternative selection used Expectation Value method. The results showed that there were no interactions between treatments on all research parameters, T treatment was significantly different on all organoleptic parameters, M treatment was significantly different on yield, fat and carbohydrate content, organoleptic properties, and the chosen treatment was T2M3 with expectation value was 8.21. Keywords: arrowroot flour, maltodextrin, MOCAF, non-gluten cookies

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN TEPUNG KACANG HIJAU TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK BOLU KUKUS BERBAHAN DASAR TEPUNG UBI KAYU (Manihot esculenta)

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Sahri Yanti
Keyword(s):  
Moisture Content ◽  
Wheat Flour ◽  
Manihot Esculenta ◽  
Green Bean ◽  
Green Beans ◽  
Cassava Flour ◽  
Protein Levels ◽  
Basic Ingredient ◽  
Bean Flour ◽  
Carbohydrate Levels

Bolu steamed is one of the cakes that is enough to be contaminated by the community. The basic ingredient is wheat flour. Excessive use of wheat flour can interfere with the health of small bowel damage, so it is necessary to do substitution efforts with other flour such as cassava flour and green bean flour. Using cassava as the basic ingredient of steamed cakes is an alternative to adding nutrients. But the cassava is low in protein, so it is necessary to increase the source of proteins. Green beans have a fairly high protein content. Therefore, it is necessary to review the influence of the addition of green bean flour in steamed cakes made from cassava flour. The results showed the cassava flour affects the level of delight in the colour and flavor of the steamed bolu, while the addition of green bean flour is influential against the color, texture and flavor but does not affect the aroma of the steamed bolu. Based on proximate testing, moisture content of ash, protein levels, fat content and carbohydrate levels contained in the steamed Bolu does not exceed the standard based on the wet cake SNI, while the moisture content of the steamed Bolu exceeds the standards that can be influential On the shelf power of steamed cakes.

scholarly journals Process-Induced Modifications on Quality Attributes of Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) Flour

Processes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 1891
Author(s):  
Elohor Oghenechavwuko Udoro ◽  
Tonna Ashim Anyasi ◽  
Afam Israel Obiefuna Jideani
Keyword(s):  
Manihot Esculenta ◽  
Rhizopus Oryzae ◽  
Average Particle Size ◽  
Food Products ◽  
Average Particle ◽  
Manihot Esculenta Crantz ◽  
Cassava Flour ◽  
Structural Improvement ◽  
Processing Variables ◽  
Shelf Stable

Cassava flour (CF) is a suitable representative and one of the easiest shelf-stable food products of the edible portion of the highly perishable cassava root (Manihot esculenta Crantz). The quality and type of CF are dependent on processing variables. Broadly categorized into fermented and unfermented CF, unfermented CF is white, odorless, and bland, while fermented CF has a sour flavor accompanied by its characteristic odor. The use of fermented CF as a composite is limited because of their off-odors. Modifications in CF processing have given rise to prefixes such as: modified, unmodified, gelatinized, fortified, native, roasted, malted, wet, and dry. Consumed alone, mostly in reconstituted dough form with soups, CF may also serve as a composite in the processing of various flour-based food products. Fermenting with microorganisms such as Rhizopus oryzae and Saccharomyces cerevisiae results in a significant increase in the protein content and a decrease in the cyanide content of CF. However, there are concerns regarding its safety for consumption. Pre-gelatinized CF has potential for the textural and structural improvement of bakery products. The average particle size of the CF also influences its functional properties and, subsequently, the quality of its products. Cassava flour is best stored at ambient temperature. Standardizing the processing of CF is a challenge because it is mostly processed in artisanal units. Furthermore, each variety of the root best suits a particular application. Therefore, understanding the influence of processing variables on the characteristics of CF may improve the utilization of CF locally and globally.

scholarly journals Evaluation of cookies produced from blends of wheat, cassava and cowpea flours

2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abiodun Adekunle Olapade ◽  
Mary Abimbola Adeyemo
Keyword(s):  
Protein Content ◽  
Wheat Flour ◽  
Manihot Esculenta ◽  
Pasting Properties ◽  
Composite Flour ◽  
Manihot Esculenta Crantz ◽  
Nutritional Factors ◽  
Cassava Flour ◽  
Overall Acceptability ◽  
Composite Flours

Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) and cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp) were processed into flours and used to substitute wheat flour for preparation of cookies. The chemical, including proximate composition and anti-nutritional factors, and functional and pasting properties of the blends were determined. Cookies were produced from the blends with 100% wheat flour as a control. The anti-nutritional factors, physical properties and organoleptic attributes of the cookies were evaluated. An increase in the level of cassava flour substitution resulted in a decrease in the protein content of the composite flour. However, addition of cowpea flour resulted in an increase in the protein content. There were significant (p<0.05) reductions in the studied anti-nutritional factors after baking. Cookies from composite flours were not significantly (p>0.05) different from the control in overall acceptability. This indicates the feasibility of producing nutritious cookies with desirable organoleptic qualities from cassava, wheat and cowpea composite flour.

scholarly journals Quality of cassava flour as affected by age at harvest, cropping system and variety

2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (4) ◽  
pp. 187-198
Author(s):  
Abiodun Aderoju Adeola ◽  
Michael Ayodele Idowu ◽  
Rebecca ModupeOluwa Oyatogun ◽  
Abdul-Rasaq Adesola Adebowale ◽  
Wasiu Akinloye Oyebisi Afolabi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bulk Density ◽  
Mineral Composition ◽  
Functional Properties ◽  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Cropping System ◽  
Cassava Flour ◽  
Swelling Power ◽  
Physico Chemical ◽  
The Impact

AbstractPre-harvest operations affect the quality of food products. This study evaluated the impact of age at harvest (AH), cropping system (CS) and variety on the chemical and functional properties of high quality cassava flour (HQCF). Two white-fleshed (TMS 30572 and TMS 98/0505) and three yellow-fleshed (TMS 97/JW2, TMS 01/1371 and TMS 01/1368) cassava varieties planted either as sole crop or intercropped with maize were harvested at 12, 15 and 18 months after planting, and processed into HQCF. Chemical composition (proximate, mineral), physico-chemical properties (pH, total titratable acidity and colour) and functional properties (bulk density, water absorption index, dispersibility, swelling power, solubility index and pasting properties) of HQCF were determined. Data obtained were analysed using general linear model (GLM). AH had a significant (P < 0.05) effect on proximate and mineral composition, functional and physico-chemical properties, peak and breakdown viscosities, and peak time of HQCF. CS significantly (P < 0.05) affected the crude fibre, fat, bulk density, swelling power, mineral composition, and physico-chemical properties (except L* and b*) of HQCF. Variety significantly (P < 0.05) affected the proximate (except moisture) and mineral composition, functional properties, and breakdown viscosity of HQCF. The interactive effect of AH, CS and variety was significant (P < 0.05) on fat, dispersibility, mineral composition, and physico-chemical properties. In terms of carbohydrate content, it is desirable to harvest cassava at 12 months after planting, with TMS 98/0505 being the choice variety. Recommendation of the desirable AH, CS and variety will vary according to the desired quality of the end-products. Age at harvest is the most important single factor affecting the proximate composition and functional properties of HQCF.

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