Evaluation and comparison of a radiative energy attenuation method for determining cholesterol in serum.

1985 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 605-608 ◽  
Author(s):  
P L Cary ◽  
C A Johnson ◽  
P D Whitter ◽  
J W Parker

Abstract Determination of cholesterol by a radiative energy attenuation (REA) technique was evaluated and compared with results obtained by the Boehringer Mannheim High Performance Cholesterol Assay and the Du Pont aca. Within-assay and between-assay CVs for the REA method, for two sets of controls, were both less than 5%. We observed no interference with lipemic samples. Analytical recovery averaged 102.8%. We used all three methods for parallel determinations of 217 patients' samples containing a wide range of cholesterol concentrations. Linear regression analysis of the REA results vs those of the comparison methods were as follows: REA = 1.03 Boehringer - 0.072 (r = 0.993) and REA = 1.02 aca - 0.048 (r = 0.995). We also discuss bilirubin interference with the REA method for cholesterol.

1984 ◽  
Vol 30 (11) ◽  
pp. 1867-1870 ◽  
Author(s):  
P L Cary ◽  
P D Whitter ◽  
C A Johnson

Abstract Quantification of ethanol by a radiative energy attenuation (REA) technique was evaluated and compared with results by gas-liquid chromatography (GLC) and by the Du Pont aca. Within-assay CVs were less than 5.5%. Between-assay CVs ranged from 1.9% to 6.0% for serum and blood controls at concentrations of 0.5, 1.0, and 2.5 g/L. We observed no cross reactivity with methanol, isopropanol, or acetone, and analytical recovery of ethanol from serum averaged 101%. For the three-method comparison we performed parallel determinations of 156 blood, 92 serum, and 54 urine samples containing a wide range of ethanol concentrations. Linear regression analysis of the REA results vs those of GLC or aca yielded the following: for serum, REA = 1.03 GLC -0.03 (r = 0.998), REA = 1.13 aca -0.04 (r = 0.999); for blood, REA = 0.97 GLC + 0.05 (r = 0.994), REA = 0.99 aca + 0.06 (r = 0.996); and for urine, REA = 1.01 GLC -0.03 (r = 0.998). We also discuss the clinical and forensic use of the REA method for ethanol.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-43
Author(s):  
Balu S. Khandare

This paper describes a simple, precise, rapid and accurate high- performance thin layer chromatographic (HPTLC) method for determination of Olmutinib in bulk drug. Chroma to graphic separation was per formed on aluminium plates precoated with silicagel60F254 as the stationary phase using solvent system consisted of chloro form: methanol: (9:1v/v). After the application of bands using CAMAG Automatic TLC Sampler 4, the plate was developed in the solvent system up to 70 mm in CAMAGT win Trough Chamber. This solvent system was found to give compact spot for Olmutinib with Rfvalue of 0.32±0.02. The spots were scanned at 267.68nm. The calibration curves were linear with co-relation coefficient of 0.995 for Olmutinib. Linear regression analysis showed good linearity in the concentration range of 100- 1100 ng per spot. The method was validated in terms of Precision, specificity, and Linearity. The average recovery of the standards in the samples was found to be 99.65% at the same time we have checked the C.V. values of Reproducibility, intra-day and inter-day tabulated further. The proposed method can be successfully applied to determine the drug content of bulk drug.


Metals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Rahel Jedamski ◽  
Jérémy Epp

Non-destructive determination of workpiece properties after heat treatment is of great interest in the context of quality control in production but also for prevention of damage in subsequent grinding process. Micromagnetic methods offer good possibilities, but must first be calibrated with reference analyses on known states. This work compares the accuracy and reliability of different calibration methods for non-destructive evaluation of carburizing depth and surface hardness of carburized steel. Linear regression analysis is used in comparison with new methods based on artificial neural networks. The comparison shows a slight advantage of neural network method and potential for further optimization of both approaches. The quality of the results can be influenced, among others, by the number of teaching steps for the neural network, whereas more teaching steps does not always lead to an improvement of accuracy for conditions not included in the initial calibration.


Radiocarbon ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 54 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 879-886 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fiona Brock ◽  
Rachel Wood ◽  
Thomas F G Higham ◽  
Peter Ditchfield ◽  
Alex Bayliss ◽  
...  

A recent study into prescreening techniques to identify bones suitable for radiocarbon dating from sites known for poor or variable preservation (Brock et al. 2007, 2010a) found that the percent nitrogen (%N) content of whole bone powder was the most reliable indicator of collagen preservation. Measurement of %N is rapid, requires little preparation or material, and is relatively cheap. The technique reduces the risk of needlessly sampling valuable archaeological objects, as well as saving time and money on their unsuccessful pretreatment prior to dating. This method of prescreening is now regularly used at the Oxford Radiocarbon Accelerator Unit (ORAU). In the original study, linear regression analysis of data from 100 bones from 12 Holocene sites across southern England showed that when 0.76% N was chosen as a threshold, 84% of bones were successfully identified as containing sufficient (i.e. >1%) or insufficient (i.e. <1%) collagen for dating. However, it has been observed that for older, Pleistocene bones the failure rate may be higher, possibly due to the presence of more degraded, short-chain proteins that pass through the ultrafilters used in pretreatment, resulting in lower yields. Here, we present linear regression analysis of data from nearly 600 human and animal bones, antlers, and teeth, from a wide range of contexts and ages, to determine whether the 0.76% threshold identified in the previous study is still applicable. The potential of carbon:nitrogen atomic weight ratios (C:N) of whole bone to predict collagen preservation is also discussed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. 1607
Author(s):  
Dian Anggraini ◽  
Imron Mawardi

The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that affect the profitability of Sharia Commercial Bank in Indonesia. The sampling technique used is saturated sampling, so the population and sample is the Sharia Commercial Bank periode October 2014-March 2018 which amounted to 42 months. This study uses a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis technique.The result showed that with 95% confidence level partially variable Financing to Deposit Ratio have significant effect to profitability, while variable Natural Uncertainty Contract Financing, Non Performing Financing, and Equity have no significant effect on profitability of Sharia Commercial Bank in Indonesia. Nevertheless, Natural Uncertainty Contract Financing, Non Performing Financing, Financing to Deposit Ratio and Equity simultaneously have significant effect to the profitability of Sharia Commercial Bank in Indonesia. With the coefficient of determination of 33,2%.Keywords: Natural Uncertainty Contract, Non Performing Financing, Financing to Deposit Ratio, Equity


Pteridines ◽  
1994 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 49-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Mayersbach ◽  
Roman Augustin ◽  
Harald Schennach ◽  
Dietmar Fuchs ◽  
Ernst R. Werner ◽  
...  

Summary We have evaluated a new commercially available enzyme-linked immunorsorbant assay for neopterin :or its suitability in the context of screening of voluntary blood donors. The assay was performed on 1040 consecutive blood donors, and compared with radioimmunoassay and. in a fraction of 142 donors . . : Iso with high performance liquid chromatography. On repetitive assays of all donations showing a concentration exceeding 8.0 nmol/L in the initial assay. three of the radioimmunoassay results were identified as gross outliers. No such gross outliers were detected for the enzyme-linked immunosorbant assay. RegarJing the reproducibility of results exceeding a cut-off limit of \0 nmol/L neopterin. the enzyme-linked ;mmunosorbant assay was better than the radioimmunoassay. Moreover. the enzyme-linked immunosorbant assay was slightly superior to radioimmunoassay when both tests were compared with high performance liquid chromatography (based on linear regression analysis. evaluation of frequencies of concentrations bant assay was slightly superior to radioimmunoassay when both tests were compared with high performance liquid chromatography (based on linear regression analysis. evaluation of frequencies of concentrations rations. Its slight superiority compared to the conventional radioimmunoassay likely results from the higher degree of automatization employed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 21683-21692
Author(s):  
Sapta Rini Widyawati ◽  
I Dewa Made Adnyana ◽  
I Nyoman Mustika

This study aims to determine the effect of compensation and job promotions on employee job satisfaction at PT. Permata Jaga Karya, Denpasar. The number of research samples were 84 employees. Determination of the sample using saturated or census means that all employees are respondents. The analytical tool used is multiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS version 23.0. The results of the analysis showed that compensation had a significant positive and significant effect on employee job satisfaction at PT. Permata Jaga Karya, Denpasar, this is evidenced by the value of the coefficient B for X1 is positive and the significant value of t (X1) <0.05. Similarly, promotion has a significant positive and significant effect on employee job satisfaction at PT. Permata Jaga Karya, Denpasar, this is evidenced by the value of the coefficient B X2 is positive and the significant value of t (X2) <0.05.


2012 ◽  
Vol 66 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marta Ambrová ◽  
Jana Jurišová ◽  
Pavel Fellner ◽  
Jomar Thonstad

AbstractSolidified cryolite melts containing a known amount of Na2SO4 (0–713 mg kg−1 SO42−), Na2S, FeS, and CdS (0–400 mg kg−1 S2−) together with industrial electrolyte samples were tested for the content of sulphate and sulphide ions by ion chromatography. Added and analytically determined contents of sulphate and sulphide were compared and processed by means of linear regression analysis. It was found that the method of ion chromatography yields satisfying results (uncertainty below 1.1 %) and that it is especially suitable for the determination of low content of soluble sulphate or sulphide in solidified cryolite electrolytes. The method can be used for the estimation of insoluble sulphide content in cryolite melts as well. Results of industrial samples analysis showed that the content of sulphate and sulphide in the samples is influenced by their treatment before the analysis.


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