scholarly journals Salicylic acid is an indispensable component of the Ny-1 resistance-gene-mediated response against Potato virus Y infection in potato

2014 ◽  
Vol 65 (4) ◽  
pp. 1095-1109 ◽  
Author(s):  
Š. Baebler ◽  
K. Witek ◽  
M. Petek ◽  
K. Stare ◽  
M. Tušek-Žnidarič ◽  
...  
2011 ◽  
Vol 60 (6) ◽  
pp. 1048-1054 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Lacroix ◽  
L. Glais ◽  
J.-L. Verrier ◽  
C. Charlier ◽  
C. Lorencetti ◽  
...  

Euphytica ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 149 (3) ◽  
pp. 367-372 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masatoshi Sato ◽  
Kazuko Nishikawa ◽  
Kuninori Komura ◽  
Kazuyoshi Hosaka

2018 ◽  
Vol 67 (7) ◽  
pp. 1629-1635 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Ohki ◽  
M. Sano ◽  
K. Asano ◽  
T. Nakayama ◽  
T. Maoka

2006 ◽  
Vol 96 (3) ◽  
pp. 255-263 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xianzhou Nie

The effects of salicylic acid (SA) and 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (ACC) on the systemic development of symptoms induced by a severe isolate of Potato virus Y group N:O (PVYN:O) in tobacco were investigated. Upon inoculation, the systemic development of symptoms in tobacco plants could be divided into three stages: virus incubation stage, rapid symptom-progress stage, and partial recovery and symptom-shifting stage. Treatment of seedlings with SA delayed the virus-induced necrosis in stems by 1 to 2 days. SA, not ACC, also significantly suppressed the symptom severity in stems. However, neither SA nor ACC treatment affected the partial recovery phenotype exhibited in the latterly emerged upper parts of the plants. Further analysis indicated that the accumulation of PVY was retarded by SA at the early stage of infection, and the effects were more profound in stems than leaves. Peroxidase (POX) activity and pathogenesis-related (PR) genes PR-1a and PR-1b were enhanced by PVY infection. SA not only increased POX activity in stems and PR genes in stems and leaves of mock-inoculated plants, but also elevated the activity of POX in both leaves and stems and the expression of PR-1a in leaves of PVY-infected plants. Together, the results suggest that systemic acquired resistance plays a key role in suppressing PVYN:O-induced symptom development through SA-mediated and ethylene-independent pathways. The symptom suppression was correlated with reduced replication/ accumulation of virus at the early stage of infection. The results also suggest that neither SA nor ethylene plays a role in the recovery phenotype.


1997 ◽  
Vol 94 (2) ◽  
pp. 198-203 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Brigneti ◽  
J. Garcia-Mas ◽  
D. C. Baulcombe

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maja Križnik ◽  
Marko Petek ◽  
David Dobnik ◽  
Živa Ramšak ◽  
Špela Baebler ◽  
...  

AbstractPotato virus Y is the most economically important potato viral pathogen. We aimed at unraveling the roles of small RNAs (sRNAs) in the complex immune signaling network controlling the establishment of tolerant response of potato cv. Désirée to the virus. We constructed a sRNA regulatory network connecting sRNAs and their targets to link sRNA level responses to physiological processes. We discovered an interesting novel sRNAs-gibberellin regulatory circuit being activated as early as 3 days post inoculation before viral multiplication can be detected. Increased levels of miR167 and phasiRNA931 were reflected in decreased levels of transcripts involved in gibberellin biosynthesis. Moreover, decreased concentration of gibberellin confirmed this regulation. The functional relation between lower activity of gibberellin signaling and reduced disease severity was previously confirmed in Arabidopsis-virus interaction using knockout mutants. We further showed that this regulation is salicylic acid-dependent as the response of sRNA network was attenuated in salicylic acid-depleted transgenic counterpart NahG-Désirée expressing severe disease symptoms. Besides downregulation of gibberellin signaling, regulation of several other parts of sRNA network in tolerant Désirée revealed similarities to responses observed in mutualistic symbiotic interactions. The intertwining of different regulatory networks revealed shows how developmental signaling, disease symptom development and stress signaling can be balanced.


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