The Relationship Between Weather and Objectively Measured Physical Activity Among Individuals With COPD

2017 ◽  
Vol 37 (6) ◽  
pp. 445-449 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shea M. Balish ◽  
Gail Dechman ◽  
Paul Hernandez ◽  
John C. Spence ◽  
Ryan E. Rhodes ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 73 (6) ◽  
pp. 549-556 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erica Twardzik ◽  
Suzanne Judd ◽  
Aleena Bennett ◽  
Steven Hooker ◽  
Virginia Howard ◽  
...  

BackgroundThere have been mixed findings regarding the relationship between walkability and level of physical activity in adults.MethodsParticipants from The REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) national cohort (N=7561) were used to examine the association between Walk Score and physical activity measured via accelerometry. The subsample included geographically diverse adults, who identified as black or white, and were over the age of 45. Linear regression was used to examine the direct effects, as well as the interaction, of Walk Score by sex, age and race.ResultsThe majority of participants lived in a ‘Very Car-Dependent’ location (N=4115). Only 527 lived in a location that was ‘Very Walkable/Walker’s Paradise’. Living in a location with a Walk Score of ‘Very Car-Dependent’ compared with ‘Very Walkable/Walker’s Paradise’ was associated with 19% (0.81; 95% CI 0.73 to 0.90) lower predicted minutes of moderate to vigorous physical activity per day, after adjustment for covariates. There was no evidence of statistically significant interactions between Walk Score and sex, age or race (p>0.05).ConclusionAccumulated daily time in moderate to vigorous physical activity was higher for participants living in neighbourhoods designated as ‘Very Walkable/Walker’s Paradise’. This effect was not moderated by sex, age or race of participants.


2012 ◽  
Vol 25 (8) ◽  
pp. 914-919 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lindsay Nettlefold ◽  
Heather A. McKay ◽  
Patti-Jean Naylor ◽  
Shannon S.D. Bredin ◽  
Darren E.R. Warburton

2007 ◽  
Vol 39 (Supplement) ◽  
pp. S380
Author(s):  
Barbara S. McClanahan ◽  
Michelle B. Stockton ◽  
Jennifer Q. Lanctot ◽  
Deborah L. Slawson ◽  
Robert C. Klesges ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 177
Author(s):  
Armando Cocca ◽  
Klaus Greier ◽  
Clemens Drenowatz ◽  
Gerhard Ruedl

Background: Studying the relationship between subjectively and objectively measured physical activity (PA) can provide viable information on youths’ behaviors. However, the restrictions due to COVID-19 pandemic, which reduced children’s possibilities to be active, may negatively affect it. The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between subjectively and objectively measured PA levels (light, moderate, vigorous, and moderate-to-vigorous) during COVID-19-based restrictions and after they were lifted, and to determine whether such relationships changed in these two periods. Methods: A total of 26 adolescents (58% girls; mean age = 12.4 ± 0.5) wore accelerometers during public restrictions and after they were removed. Participants also completed the International Physical Activity Questionnaire during the same periods. Results: High significant correlations were found at all levels of PA (r = 0.767–0.968) in both time periods, except for moderate PA during restrictions. Comparing the two periods, significantly higher correlations were found for moderate PA (p < 0.001) and moderate-to-vigorous PA (p = 0.003) after restrictions were lifted. Conclusions: In this highly active cohort of adolescents, results emphasize the potential threat of lockdown conditions for youths’ ability to accurately perceive their behaviors, with possible detrimental consequences on the short- and long-term health.


2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-39
Author(s):  
Si Chen ◽  
Tao Chen ◽  
Shuzo Kumagai ◽  
Hyuntae Park

PURPOSE: This review aimed to evaluate the relationship between objectively measured physical activity and sedentary behavior and frailty in community-dwelling older adults.METHODS: An electronic search was undertaken using the MEDLINE® databases from January 1st 2010 to December 31st 2019. Titles, abstracts, and full texts of the studies identified by the search were scrutinized by the author to determine eligibility for an inclusion in this review.RESULTS: The search identified 87 relevant articles resulted, of which eight studies from four cohorts met the inclusion requirements. Almost all the studies reported a significantly negative association between moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and frailty, while only one was a longitudinal study. Significant associations between sedentary time (ST) and higher severity of frailty were observed, however, the findings of associations of sedentary bouts were mixed.IMPLICATION: Higher amounts of ST and lower amounts of MVPA were associated with a higher prevalence of frailty or worse frailty levels. Replacing ST with MVPA may offset the detrimental consequences of ST on frailty. More longitudinal studies and quantitative researches are needed to investigate the association of MVPA and ST bouts with frailty.


2017 ◽  
Vol 49 (5S) ◽  
pp. 361
Author(s):  
Adam R. Kelly ◽  
David R. Bell ◽  
Karin A. Pfeiffer ◽  
Lisa A. Cadmus-Bertram ◽  
Stephanie M. Trigsted ◽  
...  

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